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Kinematic Analysis of Basketball Dribbling Movement In Grade VI Students of UPT SPF SD Negeri Paccinang Hakim, Husni; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Suwardi, Suwardi; Hakim, Hikmad; Bismar, Ahmad Rum
COMPETITOR: Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Vol 17, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/cjpko.v17i2.73623

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the basketball dribbling ability of grade VI students of UPT SPF SD Negeri Paccinang through measuring kinematic parameters such as joint angle, movement speed, ball bounce height, and dribbling frequency. The approach used is quantitative with a survey method. The research sample consisted of 24 students who underwent a dribbling skills test. Data were taken through measurements using the Johnson Basketball Test instrument, which has a validity of 0.65-0.95 and a reliability of 0.84-0.97. Kinematic analysis was performed using Kinovea software to measure the position, speed, and acceleration of movement. The results showed significant variations in dribbling ability among students. For joint angles, 50% of students were in the poor category, while 45.8% were in the good category. Movement speed showed high consistency, with 91.7% of students in the moderate category. The number of students in the poor category in bounce height and dribbling frequency was 33.3% and 66.7%, respectively. This study found significant variations in ability among students, with movement speed as the most consistent parameter. Joint angles had the greatest variation, indicating the need for further attention in the development of students' dribbling techniques. This study emphasises the importance of a holistic approach in the development of basketball dribbling skills.
Improving Volleyball Underhand Serve Learning Outcomes Through the Wheelbarrow Game Approach Haslindah, Haslindah; Bismar, Ahmad Rum; Suwardi, Suwardi; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Ramli, Ramli
COMPETITOR: Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Vol 17, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/cjpko.v17i2.71424

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the improvement of learning outcomes of mini volleyball underhand passing through the Pushcart Game Approach for Students of UPT SPF SD Inpres Bertingkat Bara-Barayya II. This study is a classroom action research using several cycles (pre-cycle, cycle I and cycle II) to see the improvement of students after being given the crab walk game. The study was conducted 2 times in one meeting so the total meetings for 2 cycles were 4 times besides one meeting for the pre-cycle. The number of samples was 24 grade V students. The indicator of learning completeness is if students get a score above 80. The results of the study showed that in the pre-cycle activities, the number of students who completed learning was 4 students and did not complete as many as 20 students or 17% of students completed and 83% of students did not complete. In cycle I, the number of students who completed learning was 6 students and 18 students did not complete or 25% of students completed and 75% of students did not complete, while in cycle II there was a significant increase in student learning completeness to 24 students completed or 100%. The conclusion is that the wheelbarrow game can improve the learning outcomes of mini volleyball underarm serve in UPT SPF students at SD Inpres Bertingkat Bara-Barayya II.
Literature Review on Tennis-Based Physical Education Learning for Fitness Hakim, Hikmad; Ishak, Muhammad; Bismar, Ahmad Rum
COMPETITOR: Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Vol 17, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/cjpko.v17i1.73664

Abstract

This literature review examines the effects of tennis-based physical education (PE) on fitness development among students. A total of 15 recent studies conducted over the past decade were analyzed, encompassing elementary to university levels. The findings consistently demonstrate significant improvements in multiple fitness components due to tennis-based learning. Cardiovascular endurance increased by 15–20% following tennis drills lasting 8 to 12 weeks (Smith et al., 2015; Wijaya, 2020). Agility improved by 12% as a result of reaction-based tennis activities (Rahmawati, 2016). Balance and postural stability enhancements of 10–15% were observed in interventions reported by Chen & Lin (2017) and Tanaka & Ishikawa (2022). Furthermore, muscle strength in the upper and lower body increased by 10–18% due to tennis stroke and footwork training (Sulastri, 2021). Motor coordination improvements were noted in middle school students through longitudinal programs (Kwon et al., 2024). Despite these promising results, gaps exist, including limited longitudinal studies and underrepresentation of younger students and diverse geographical regions. The review highlights the importance of integrating tennis into PE curricula as a multidimensional tool to enhance physical fitness, cognitive skills, and motor development. Future research should focus on long-term impacts and include qualitative assessments to deepen understanding of student experiences. Overall, tennis-based PE offers a comprehensive approach to physical fitness development, promoting health and active lifestyles among youth.
Efek Latihan Single Leg Dan Double Leg Hurdle Jumps Terhadap Kecepatan Shooting Kasbullah, Kasbullah; Bismar, Ahmad Rum; Ramli, Ramli; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Ridwan, Andi
COMPETITOR: Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Vol 17, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/cjpko.v17i2.71402

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas latihan double leg hurdle jumps dan single leg hurdle jumps dalam meningkatkan kecepatan shooting pemain sepakbola di SMPN 3 Bontomarannu. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen dengan uji paired sample t-test untuk menganalisis perbedaan hasil dari kedua metode latihan. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 22 pemain yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, masing-masing melakukan latihan double leg hurdle jumps sebanyak 11 pemain dan single leg hurdle jumps juga 11 pemain selama 16 kali pertemuan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latihan double leg hurdle jumps menghasilkan nilai mean sebesar 0.04818 dengan signifikansi 0.000 (p<0.05), mengindikasikan peningkatan yang lebih substansial dibandingkan dengan single leg hurdle jumps yang memiliki nilai mean 0.0163 dan signifikansi 0.015 (p<0.05). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa latihan double leg hurdle jumps lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kecepatan shooting. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa latihan double leg hurdle jumps memberikan pengaruh yang lebih signifikan terhadap kecepatan shooting pemain sepakbola daripada single leg hurdle jumps.
Analisis Kecerdasan Emosional, Teknik Dasar, Kelincahan Futsal ditinjau Dari Prestasi Siswa SMAN 18 Makassar Kasmad, Muhammad Rachmat; Irfan, Irfan; Bismar, Ahmad Rum; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Anjas, Anjas
SPORTIVE: Journal Of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/sportive.v8i1.62901

Abstract

This research raises the issue of Emotional Intelligence, Basic Techniques, and Agility, towards the Achievement of Students of SMAN 18 Makassar. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive research with Canonical Correlation. The sampling technique uses a Shuttle run test instrument with a distance of 10 meters for agility, a basic technique test for playing skills and a questionnaire questionnaire for emotional intelligence. The sampling technique used Purposive sampling technique saturated with a total sample of 30 students of extracurricular SMAN 18 Makassar. The results showed that of the 30 respondents the average value of intelligence was 168.70 and for basic techniques was 46.75, agility was 13.64, and for achievement was 17.77. As for the Median value of 30 respondents, namely for the value of intelligence as much as 169.00, and basic techniques 47.50, agility 13.94, and for achievement 18.00. Based on the average and median values, it can be concluded that emotional intelligence, basic techniques, and agility on achievement influence each other.
The Effect of Wrist Flexibility and Arm Muscle Strength On The Accuracy of Backhand Backspin Service At The Pingpong Community Club of Bulukumba Regency Manoppo, Nursartika Putri; Ramli, Ramli; Hakim, Hikmad; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Bismar, Ahmad Rum
COMPETITOR: Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Vol 17, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/cjpko.v17i1.71202

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether or not there is an influence of Wrist Flexibility, Arm Muscle Strength and Hand-Eye Coordination on the Accuracy of Backhand Backspin Service of Pingpong Community Club, Bulukumba Regency: The population in this study were athletes of Pingpong Community Club, Bulukumba Regency with a sample of 5 athletes using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments used were descriptive analysis, data normality test, linearity test, hypothesis test and model suitability test with the help of SPSS version 21.00. The results of the study showed that; (1) There is a direct influence of wrist flexibility on hand eye coordination of athletes of Pingpong Community Club, Bulukumba Regency by 121.1%; (2) The direct influence of arm muscle strength on hand eye coordination of athletes of Pingpong Community Club, Bulukumba Regency by 73.2%; (3) There is a direct influence of wrist flexibility on the accuracy of backhand backspin service of athletes of Pingpong Community Club, Bulukumba Regency by 322.7%; (4) There is a direct influence of arm muscle strength on the accuracy of backhand backspin service strokes of athletes from the Bulukumba Regency pingpong community club by 158.2%; (5) There is a direct influence of hand-eye coordination on the accuracy of backhand backspin service strokes of athletes from the Bulukumba Regency pingpong community club by 3727.8%; (6) There is an influence of wrist flexibility through hand-eye coordination on the accuracy of backhand backspin service strokes of athletes from the Bulukumba Regency pingpong community club by 0.005%; (7) There is an influence of arm muscle strength through hand-eye coordination on the accuracy of backhand backspin service strokes of athletes from the Bulukumba Regency pingpong community club by 121.8%.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH LATIHAN TARGET TETAP DAN TARGET BERGERAK TERHADAP KETEPATAN PUKULAN GYAKU TSUKI PADA ATLET PERGURUAN INKANAS KABUPATEN BANTAENG Badaru, Benny; Juhanis, Juhanis; Bismar, Ahmad Rum; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Kadir, Muqwimul
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i1.25795

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan target tetap dan target bergerak terhadap ketepatan pukulan gyaku tsuki atlet Perguruan Inkanas Kabupaten Bantaeng. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan ekeperimen dengan pendekatan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 20 atlet yang dibagi kedalam 2 kelompk dengan menggunakan radom sampel dengan desain matching ordinal pairing sehingga menghasilkan 10 atlet tergabung dalam kelompok latihan target tetap dan 10 atlet tergabung dalam kelompok latihan target bergerak. Hasil penelitian uji normalitas dan homegenitas kedua kelompok latihan diperoleh data diatas alpha 0,05 menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Pengaruh latihan target bergerak sebesar 0,000 dan Pengaruh latihan target tetap sebesar 0,001, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh target bergerak lebih besar daripada target tetap dan terjadi perbedaan rata-rata hasil pretest dan postest atlet. Hasil pretest kelompok latihan target tetap sebesar 1,30 menjadi 2,00 pukulan setelah postest. Sedangkan kolompok target bergerak hasil pretest memperoleh sebesar 1,20 menjadi 3,00 pukulan. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa ada perbedaan pengaruh signifikan antara latihan target tetap dan target bergerak terhadap ketepatan pukulan gyaku tsuki atlet Perguruan Inkanas Kabupaten Bantaeng
PKM Sosialisasi Olahraga Permainan Petanque pada Siswa SMK Negeri 2 Makassar Sudiadharma, Sudiadharma; Rahman, Abdul; Bismar, Ahmad Rum
DEDIKASI Vol 27, No 2 (2025): JURNAL DEDIKASI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/dedikasi.v27i2.78141

Abstract

Mitra Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah siswa SMK Negeri 2 Makassar. Masalahanya adalah : (1) kurangnya pengetahuan tentang olahraga permainan petanque, (2) kurangnya kemampuan atau keterampilan dalam bermain olahraga permainan petanque, (3) kurangnya pengetahuan tentang perkembangan olahraga permainan petanque, (4) pencarian pembibitan olahraga permainan petanque.  Sasaran eksternal adalah kemampuan atau keterampilan bermain olahraga petanque pada siswa SMK Negeri 2 Makassar. Metode yang digunakan adalah : pendekatan langsung, demontrasi, ceramah, diskusi, praktek dan evaluasi. Hasil yang dicapai adalah : (1) mitra  mampu melakukan dan mengaplikasikan teknik dasar olahraga permainan petanque dengan baik dan benar, (2) mitra memiliki keterampilan yang memadai tentang teknik dasar olahraga permainan petanque dengan baik dan benar, (3) mitra memiliki pengetahuan tentang perkembangan olahraga permainan petanque, (4) mitra mampu mengangkat prestasi olahraga permainan petanque di Kota Makassar pada khususnya dan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan pada umumnya.Kata Kunci: permainan petanque, sosialisasi, siswa,  SMK Negeri 2 Makassar
The Effectiveness of Sepak Takraw Smash Skills Through Drill Training Methods in High School Student Athletes Saiful, Saiful; Ramli, Ramli; Bismar, Ahmad Rum; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Hanafi, Suriah
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v5i2.4387

Abstract

Smashing skills are a crucial element in achieving success in sepak takraw. However, many student-athletes at the regional level, particularly in Maros Regency, have not mastered this technique optimally due to repetitive and less varied training methods. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the drill training method in improving smash skills among high school sepak takraw athletes. This research employed a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest–posttest control group design. A sample of 20 high school athletes was selected using purposive sampling and divided into an intervention group (n=10) and a control group (n=10). The instrument used was a standardized smash skills test. After a 4-week training program, paired sample t-tests were used to look at changes within groups and independent t-tests were used to look at differences between groups. The findings revealed a significant improvement in the intervention group’s performance. The average score increased from 21.30 in the pretest to 33.60 in the posttest (a gain of 12.30 points). Statistical analysis yielded a p-value (Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, confirming that the drill method is highly effective. The drill training method significantly enhances the smash skills of high school sepak takraw athletes. This study suggests that coaches should implement structured drill programs to optimize technical performance in school-based sports development.
Pengaruh Koordinasi Mata Tangan, Keseimbangan Dan Percaya Diri Terhadap Kemampuan Servis Pendek Dalam Permainan Bulutangkis Pada Siswa SMP Laniang Makassar Syamsari, Awaluddin; Bismar, Ahmad Rum; Hasan, Muh. Said; Hasyim, Hasyim; Hudain, Muh. Adnan
SPORTIVE: Journal Of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung pengaruh koordinasi mata tangan, keseimbangan dan percaya diri terhadap kemampuan servis pendek dalam permainan bulutangkis pada siswa SMP Laniang Makassar. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yang berjumlah 40 orang. Teknik penentuan sampel adalah dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis jalur. Hasil analisis data dan kesimpulan bahwa: (1). Ada pengaruh yang signifikan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap percaya diri dalam kemampuan servis pendek permainan bulutangkis siswa SMP Laniang Makassar dengan nilai standardized coefficient beta sebesar 0.451 atau 45.1%; (2). Ada pengaruh yang signifikan keseimbangan terhadap percaya diri dalam kemampuan servis pendek permainan bulutangkis siswa SMP Laniang Makassar dengan nilai standardized coefficient beta sebesar 0.394 atau 39.4%; (3). Ada pengaruh yang signifikan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap kemampuan servis pendek dalam permainan bulutangkis pada siswa SMP Laniang Makassar dengan nilai standardized coefficient beta sebesar 0.321 atau 32.1%; (4). Ada pengaruh yang signifikan keseimbangan terhadap kemampuan servis pendek dalam permainan bulutangkis pada siswa SMP Laniang Makassar dengan nilai standardized coefficient beta sebesar 0.316 atau 31.6% ; (5) Ada pengaruh yang signifikan percaya diri terhadap kemampuan servis pendek dalam permainan bulutangkis pada siswa SMP Laniang Makassar dengan nilai standardized coefficient beta sebesar 0.375 atau 37.5%; (6). Ada pengaruh tidak langsung koordinasi mata tangan terhadap kemampuan servis pendek dalam permainan bulutangkis pada siswa SMP Laniang Makassar melalui percaya diri dengan nilai standardized coefficient beta sebesar 0.169 atau 16.9%; (7). Ada pengaruh tidak langsung keseimbangan terhadap kemampuan servis pendek dalam permainan bulutangkis pada siswa SMP Laniang Makassar melalui percaya diri dengan nilai standardized coefficient beta sebesar 0.147 atau 14,7%.