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All Journal Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Arena Hukum PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Bina Hukum Lingkungan Surya Abdimas Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum JUSTISI Paulus Law Journal PAMPAS: Journal of Criminal Law Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Bina Hukum Lingkungan Trunojoyo Law Review Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum
Rully Herdita Ramadhani
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Relevance of Aceh's Qanun Jinayat in Minimizing Cases of Sexual Harassment against Children in Aceh Wiwin Widiarti; Erika Magdalena Chandra; Rully Herdita Ramadhani
JUSTISI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v11i1.3670

Abstract

This study aims to describe the relevance of Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law as a legal regulation used to address cases of child sexual Harassment in Aceh. This is considered important because until now cases of child sexual Harassment in Aceh have continued to increase every year. In addition, Aceh is a region that has special regulations that are formed based on Islamic law and customary law. Therefore, the provisions relating to sexual Harassment in Aceh are different from other provincial areas that use the Child Protection Law, the Sexual Violence Crime Law or Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. The study was conducted using a sociological legal research method with descriptive analytical writing specifications. The focus of this study is on how the relevance of Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law is in minimizing the number of cases of child sexual Harassment in Aceh, thus causing this study to be different from previous studies. The results of this study indicate that Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law has not been able to optimally address cases of child sexual Harassment in Aceh. It is because the five factors that influence the effectiveness of the implementation of Qanun Jinayat in Aceh have not been effective until now. The five factors are legal factors, law enforcement factors, facilities and infrastructure factors, community factors and cultural factors. In addition, the provisions of the threat of sanctions contained in Qanun Jinayat when associated with the theory of just desert and the theory of the purpose of punishment in Islamic criminal law are still relatively light so that they have an impact on the unprotection of children's rights as victims and do not provide a deterrent effect for perpetrators.
Peran Penuntut Umum Terhadap Pemenuhuan Restitusi Anak Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Deanova, Luthfie Arya; Sulistiani, Lies; Ramadhani, Rully Herdita
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Legal Standing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i3.11889

Abstract

Sexual violence crimes not only affect adults as victims but also targetand impact children. Concern over the high number of sexual crimes experienced by children should not solely focus on punishing the perpetrators but also on fulfilling the rights of child victims of criminal acts. One way to restore the condition of child victims of sexual violence is through restitution. In cases of sexual crimes against children, the Public Prosecutor (JPU) plays a central role in ensuring the fulfillment of the victim's right to restitution. The central role of the Public Prosecutor in providing restitution is stated in Government Regulation No. 43 of 2017. This study aims to examine the urgency of the Public Prosecutor's role in fulfilling restitution rights and to identify the challenges and efforts in the process of fulfilling these rights for child victims. This research uses a normative juridical approach. The findings indicate that filing for restitution for child victims of sexual violence crimes is crucial and should be included in the Public Prosecutor's indictment as a form of legal protection for the child victims. However, the implementation of restitution requests in the indictment still faces obstacles, both from within the prosecutor's office and from external institutions.
Co-Authors Agus Takariawan Ajie Ramdan Al Fasha, Jidny Izham Azadia Az Zahra Cahya Irawadi Cahya Irawady Deanova, Luthfie Arya Dewi Kania Sugiharti Erika Magdalena Chandra Erika Magdalena Chandra Farol Medeline Helda Okta Havifah Ijud Tajudin Indri Yuliafitri Indri  Yuliaftri Izharti, Rakhmi Jidny Izham Al Fasha Lameng, Jihan Shavira Yosephin Lies Sulistiani Magdalena, Erika Manayra Aisha Putri Indradjaja Mei Susanto Memed Sueb Muhammad Al Riyadh Nella Sumika Putri Rusmiati, Elis Salman Nazil Firdaus Sigid Suseno Somawijaya Somawijaya Syahla Putri Raharyanti Tiara Rahmawati Wiwin Widiarti Zainal Muttaqin