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Hubungan Faktor Pemungkin dan Penguat dengan Perilaku Pencarian Pertolongan Segera ke Tenaga Kesehatan terhadap Kecemasan Maternal Hamzah Yasfi Akbar Sholihin; Zahratul Laili; Sapto Adi; Suci Puspita Ratih
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Juli 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i3.1012

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu mengalami fluktuasi dari tahun ke tahun. Faktor yang dapat menyebabkan kematian tidak hanya disebabkan oleh perdarahan, pre-eklampsia dan eklampsia, infeksi dan lainnya tetapi juga gangguan kesehatan mental seperti kecemasan maternal. Kecemasan maternal merupakan gejala somatik yang tidak dapat dijelaskan secara medis dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik responden, faktor penguat, faktor pemungkin dengan perilaku pencarian pertolongan segera ke tenaga kesehatan terhadap kecemasan maternal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi terdiri dari ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilannya di Poli Hamil RSUD Dr Saiful Anwar Kota Malang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu non-probability sampling dengan cara accidental sampling kepada ibu adan besar sampel 80 responden. Variabel dependen yaitu perilaku pencarian pertolongan segera ke tenaga kesehatan terhadap kecemasan maternal pada ibu hamil dan variabel independen terdiri dari faktor pemungkin dan faktor penguat, data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner. Analisis berupa analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi Square. Penelitian menemukan variabel pelayanan kesehatan mental (p = 0,016), dukungan keluarga (p = 0,016), dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p = 0,001) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku pencarian pertolongan segera ke tenaga kesehatan pada kecemasan ibu hamil.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Di UPT Puskesmas Kepanjen Kabupaten Malang Hilda Tampubolon; Endang Sri Redjeki; Suci Puspita Ratih
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.643

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that causes the most common death from a single infectious pathogen, and is among the 20 leading causes of death worldwide. Treatment is one of the important efforts to control TB, and compliance with treatment is very necessary to achieve recovery. This research was conducted to identify whether the variables age, education, knowledge, and the role of the Drug Swallowing Supervisor (PMO) have a relationship with TB treatment compliance. This research uses an analytical cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 32 SO TB patients who were undergoing treatment at the Kepanjen Community Health Center, Malang Regency. The results of the analysis using the alternative Chi-square test, namely the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z test and Fisher's exact test, show that the variables are age (P value 0.690), level of education (P value 0.675), level of knowledge (P value 0.573), and The role of the PMO (P value 0.224) does not have a significant relationship with the level of TB treatment compliance in patients seeking treatment at the Kepanjen Community Health Center.
SNAKES AND LADDERS ABOUT HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS VACCINATION SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN PADA SISWI SEKOLAH DASAR Tarismareta Amza Lailida; Septa Katmawanti; Suci Puspita Ratih
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Sexophone 2022: Parenting Preparation For a Better Generation
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstractCervical cancer is a malignant disease that attacks cervix and causes the death of women in developing countries. Vaccination of HPV towards female teenagers is one of effective methods to reduce the mortality and morbidity due to cervical cancer. An intervention is required to increase the knowledge of female teenagers. A proper intervention is doing health promotion by using educative media. Snakes and ladders game is an educative media that can attract the interest of primary school students to learn while playing so that students can easily receive much information. This research aims to develop and test the feasibility of snakes and ladders to media expert, material expert, and target small group. The method of this research is research and development (R and D). Based on the carried-out research and development, these are the following results. The snakes and ladders validation by media expert was 87 point 50 percent that means very feasible, validation by material expert was 81 point 25 percent and included in the feasible category, and validation by target small group was 85 point 60 percent and showed that the snakes and ladders game was included in the very feasible category. Keywords: HPV vaccination; research and development; health promotion media AbstrakKanker serviks adalah penyakit ganas yang menyerang leher rahim dan penyebab kematian wanita di negara-negara berkembang. Vaksinasi HPV pada remaja perempuan adalah salah satu metode yang efektif untuk mengurangi mortalitas dan morbiditas akibat kanker serviks. Sebuah intervensi diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri. Salah satu intervensi yang bisa diberikan ialah dengan melakukan promosi kesehatan menggunakan media edukatif. Permainan ular tangga merupakan media edukatif yang dapat menarik minat siswa sekolah dasar untuk belajar sambil bermain sehingga siswa lebih mudah untuk menerima informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media promosi kesehatan berupa ular tangga dan menguji kelayakan media ular tangga tersebut kepada ahli media, ahli materi, dan kelompok kecil sasaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode Research and Development (R and D). Berdasarkan penelitian dan pengembangan yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan hasil sebagai berikut. Validasi media ular tangga oleh ahli media sebesar 87 koma 50 persen dan dalam kategori sangat layak. Validasi media ular tangga oleh ahli materi sebesar 81 koma 25 persen termasuk ke dalam kategori layak. Validasi media ular tangga oleh kelompok kecil sebesar 85 koma 60 persen termasuk ke dalam kategori sangat layak. Kata kunci: vaksinasi HPV; research and development, media promosi kesehatan
Upaya Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Sehat melalui Program Community-Led Total Sanitation kepada Masyarakat Desa Tumpang, Malang Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya; Suci Puspita Ratih; Mika Vernicia Humairo; Dian Puspitaningtyas Laksana; Ilham Budi Prasojo; Lintang Pakerti Esa Wahyu Aji
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 27, No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v27i2.4205

Abstract

The practice of open defecation remains prevalent in Ledoksari Hamlet, Tumpang Village, Malang Regency. This behavior persists because open defecation has become a normalized culture or habit among the local community. Therefore, a change effort is needed through the implementation of the Community-Led Total Sanitation Approach by the Community Service Team of Universitas Negeri Malang. This program aims to educate the community about the impacts of open defecation. The method used in this program employs a triggering approach that directly involves the community, with stages including pre-triggering, triggering, and post-triggering activities. The outcomes of this initiative reveal an increase in participants knowledge regarding environmental health. Interactive discussions were also conducted by the service team to allow participants to voice their aspirations, which were then communicated to stakeholders. The service team further recommended the implementation of the "Arisan Jamban" program. This program encourages community members to organize activities that promote clean and healthy living behaviors within their environment. Aligned with the first pillar of the Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) initiative, which is to stop open defecation, the "Arisan Jamban" program can be utilized as a viable solution to reduce water source contamination.
Overview Smoking Behavior and Quality of Life of Sports Department Students, Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Malang Rachmawati, Windi Chusniah; Ratih, Suci Puspita; Mawarni, Dian; Az Zahra, Aulia Rizqia; Ilmiyah, Chabibah; Putri, Fatiya Rizka; Kurnia, Nurmila; Pribadi, Raden Roro Jasmine Zhafirah; Novitasari, Zahra Rizki
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i12024p67-74

Abstract

According to the results of the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) in 2021, there has been a considerable increase in the number of adult smokers over the past ten years, rising from 60.3 million in 2011 to 69.1 million in 2021, an increase of 8.8 million individuals. This study aims to compare the quality of life between actively smoking students and those who are exposed to passive smoking, examining their physical, psychological, social, and environmental health effects. The study utilized a sample of 100 respondents who completed a questionnaire on cigarette use and the WHOQOL quality of life assessment, covering variables such as cigarette type, disruption in daily activities, desire to quit smoking, cigarette consumption, and attitudes towards smoking bans in public places. Calculation of the WHOQOL score revealed that 60 percent of non-smoking student respondents reported a good quality of life. These findings underscore the critical need for enhanced health awareness programs and stricter smoking regulations within the university to foster a healthier environment. The study's insights highlight the importance of developing targeted interventions and policies to reduce smoking rates among students to enhance their overall quality of life.According to the results of the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) in 2021, there has been a considerable increase in the number of adult smokers over the past ten years, rising from 60.3 million in 2011 to 69.1 million in 2021, an increase of 8.8 million individuals. This study aims to compare the quality of life between actively smoking students and those who are exposed to passive smoking, examining their physical, psychological, social, and environmental health effects. The study utilized a sample of 100 respondents who completed a questionnaire on cigarette use and the WHOQOL quality of life assessment, covering variables such as cigarette type, disruption in daily activities, desire to quit smoking, cigarette consumption, and attitudes towards smoking bans in public places. Calculation of the WHOQOL score revealed that 60 percent of non-smoking student respondents reported a good quality of life. These findings underscore the critical need for enhanced health awareness programs and stricter smoking regulations within the university to foster a healthier environment. The study's insights highlight the importance of developing targeted interventions and policies to reduce smoking rates among students to enhance their overall quality of life.
Edukasi pencegahan dan penanggulangan kekerasan seksual berbasis media Booklet wilayah kerja Women Crisis Center Dian Mutiara Kota Malang Windi Chusniah Rachmawati; Suci Puspita Ratih; Zubaidah Wahyuni; Fina Adibatul Hasanah Harra
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um075v1i22021p112-124

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual yang semakin marak terjadi saat ini cukup menjadi sorotan. Dimana di Kota Malang mengalami peningkatan kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT) hampir 3 kali lipat, sehingga dilakukan upaya preventif dengan memberikan edukasi terhadap kelompok terkait.Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mengusung metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan desain one group pre-test post-test. Media yang dikembangkan berupa media cetak Booklet penanggulangan kekerasan seksual berdasarkan hasil media assesment yang telah dilakukan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode sosialisasi terkait dengan kekerasan seksual terhadap Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT). Kegiatan ini membuahkan hasil positif dimana terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ditinjau dari hasil pre-test dan post-test yang dilakukan.
Design and Development of an Interactive Sex Education Book for Kindergarten Children Putri, Paramytha Magdalena Sukarno; Masajida, Nadyalis Ta'mara; Ilmiyah, Chabibah; Ratih, Suci Puspita; Rachmawati, Windi Chusniah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 2: April 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.2.116-124

Abstract

Background: Kindergarten is an ideal stage to introduce comprehensive sex education, as preschool children can learn holistically. However, reproductive health materials for kindergarten students remain limited and lack comprehensiveness. This study aims to develop educational media based on the International Technical Guidance on Sexuality Education to facilitate comprehensive sexuality education at the Laboratory Kindergarten, Universitas Negeri MalangMethod: The study utilized the Borg and Gall research model. Participants included four kindergarten teachers and 63 students, divided into two grades: grade A (ages 3–4) and grade B (ages 5–6) at the Laboratory Kindergarten, Universitas Negeri Malang.Result: The results show that the majority of teachers agree that the use of sentences in the book is in accordance with Indonesian language rules, pictures, and the purpose of the book. Furthermore, the feasibility test by 4 kindergarten teachers showed that the book is very feasible (percentage of feasibility > 82.25%). The lowest eligibility score was 83.3%, while the highest score was 100%. Based on the results of the calculation of the feasibility assessment, the book is very feasible to use as a health promotion media for early childhood.
Determinan Perilaku Merokok Remaja SMA/Sederajat di Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang Muslim, Nadzifa Azhar; Adi, Sapto; Ratih, Suci Puspita; Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. Smoking behavior among adolescents tent to increase every year. Adolescent smoking behavior was influenced by various factors from the individual factors or environmental factors. Aim. The purpose of this study is to identify the determinants of smoking behavior in Lowokwaru district, Malang city. Method. The research method is a quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The research was heald in January 2023. Data was collected through the Tobacco Retailer Assessment and Questionnaire (TRAQ) website. The research population were 17.120 from all senior high school students. There were 330 students randomly selected from 3 schools in different sub-districts. Data was analyzed with chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. Result. The results showed that knowledge and attitude (p-value = 0,000), access to cigarette (p-value = 0,000), and parental exposure cigarettes at home (p-value = 0,022) were associated with adolescent smoking behavior. The multivariate results showed that access to the availability of cigarettes is the most influential factor on smoking behavior. Conslusion. Adolescent smoking behavior in Lowokwaru District is influenced by knowledge and attitudes, access to cigarette, and parental exposure cigarettes at home. Recommendation to raise the cigarettes price so that are not easily accessible to children and adolescents.
Development of Animation Video Based Media as Health Promotion Media regarding Providing MP-ASI to Mrs. Baduta Jayanti, Lovina; Sopingi, Sopingi; Ratih, Suci Puspita
Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi (JUK-Medifa) Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): JUK-Medifa (Jurnal Kesehatan, Rekam Medis dan Farmasi), November 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/juk-medifa.v3i01.479

Abstract

Early complementary feeding behavior (<6 months) is still common in Indonesia, especially in East Java. Based on the results of a preliminary study in one area of ​​East Java, namely Wonocolo District, Surabaya City, it was found that 80% of mothers gave early complementary foods. Therefore, a special program is needed to reduce the rate of early complementary feeding behavior, one of which is by providing education using media as a tool. Animated video is the media most chosen by the target. The main focus of this research is the development of animated video media which includes feasibility and effectiveness. The type of R&D research applied in this study took a one group pre-test post-test trial design. There were 4 treatments given to 30 targets in the trial stage, namely the pre-test, the provision of animated video media viewed at the same time and place, assessing the media, and also the post-test. After conducting the validation test, this animated video was considered very feasible by experts, namely material experts and media experts. This animated video is also considered effective, seen from the results of the paired sample t-test which shows a sig value. (2-tailed) 0.000 which is <0.05. This means that there is a difference in the average value of knowledge before and after being given animated video media. This shows that this animated video electronic media is very feasible and effective as a health education media on appropriate complementary feeding.
Pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap gizi seimbang pada anak pekerja migran Indonesia di Pondok An-Nahdloh Selangor, Malaysia Romadlona, Nohan Arum; Katmawanti, Septa; Paramita, Farah; Ratih, Suci Puspita; Ramadhani, Evada Mutiara; Nashih, Nadia Fauziyah
Darmabakti: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/darmabakti.v1i1.385

Abstract

Jumlah pekerja migran Indonesia (PMI) di Malaysia sangat tinggi. Akan tetapi, akses pendidikan bagi keluarga WNI belum tersebar merata dan layak. Terdapat ratusan putra putri (PMI) yang bersekolah di Sanggar Bimbingan (SB). Akan tetapi terdapat berbagai permasalahan yang muncul salah satunya adalah minimnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta pola konsumsi makanan yang rendah gizi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan di Pondok An-Nahdloh di Tanjung Sepat, Selangor, Malaysia oleh tim dosen Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Malang. Materi inti yang disampaikan meliputi 1) Pengantar Gizi Remaja, 2) Permasalahan Gizi Remaja, dan 3) Citra Tubuh Sehat yang dibuat menarik melalui paparan video dan juga modul. Para siswa juga menjalani pengukuran tinggi badan dan berat badan untuk pengukuran indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Kegiatan pengabdian melibatkan 33 siswa jenjang Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) usia 13-16 tahun, yang terdiri dari 18 orang (55%) siswa laki-laki dan 15 orang (45%) siswa perempuan. Hasil pengukuran berat badan menunjukkan 61% siswa memiliki berat badan di bawah 60 kg. Selanjutnya berdasarkan tinggi badan siswa secara umum kurang dari 160 cm. Hasil perhitungan status gizi berdasarkan IMT menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 64% siswa memiliki berat badan tidak normal baik itu underweight maupun overweight. Nilai rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum pelatihan yaitu 6,8 dan meningkat menjadi 8,4 setelah pelatihan. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata sikap sebelum pelatihan yaitu 30,4 dan meningkat menjadi 31,2 setelah pelatihan. Adanya peningkatan nilai ini memperlihatkan bahwa program pelatihan bermanfaat dan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa terhadap gizi seimbang.