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Exploring the Begarap Tradition in Shaping Character and Social Integrity in Sasak Society Pangga, Dwi; Ahzan, Sukainil; Suryati, Suryati; Sutajaya, Made; Suja, Wayan; Astawa, Ida Bagus Made
Reflection Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/rj.v4i2.2289

Abstract

This study explores the role of the Begarap tradition in shaping character and maintaining social integrity within the Sasak community in Lombok. The primary objective is to understand how Begarap functions as a conflict resolution mechanism and social control tool in the face of modernization challenges. The research employs a qualitative approach, combining literature studies and in-depth interviews with traditional and religious leaders in Pujut and Praya Timur. The findings reveal that Begarap remains relevant in upholding values of honesty and social responsibility. This ritual carries strong spiritual elements, where individuals swear an oath using sacred water from Nyatuq’s grave. The belief in supernatural consequences enhances its effectiveness in regulating behavior. Despite social transformations due to globalization, Begarap endures as a symbol of cultural and religious identity. The study concludes that Begarap contributes significantly to maintaining social stability and reinforcing moral values within the Sasak community. Recommendations include integrating Begarap’s values into education and promoting its preservation through documentation and further research to ensure its relevance in the modern era.
PELATIHAN ZOTERO UNTUK MENUNJANG LUARAN TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN FISIKA UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIDKAN MANDALIKA Pangga, Dwi; Gummah, Syifaul; Prasetya, Dwi Sabda Budi; Hidayat, Samsun; Ahzan, Sukainil
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Cahaya Mandalika (Abdimandalika) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/abdimandalika.v3i2.1198

Abstract

Salah satu luaran dari tugas akhir mahasiswa program Studi Pendidikan Fisika adalah berupa skripsi atau karya tulis ilmiah. Kurangnya pemahaman dan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan Reference Managemenet Software (RMS) Zotero menjadi kendala dalam menyusun sumber Pustaka yang tepat pada karya ilmiah. Tujuan dari penyelenggaraan kegiatan ini adalah memfasilitasi mahasiswa dalam menyiapkan luaran tugas akhir. Fokus materi pelatihan adalah mengelola referensi menggunakan perangkat lunak Zotero. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah mahasiswa semester tujuh program studi pendidikan Fisika Universtas Pendidikan Mandalika, berjumlah 14 orang mahasiswa. Metode pelaksanaan adalah knowledge transfer dengan tahapan kegiatan; 1) persiapan, 2) pelaksanaan, dan 3) evaluasi. Setelah kegitan selesai dilaksanakan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan mitra menggunakan Reference Managemenet Software (RMS) Zotero dalam pengelolaan sumber rujukan.
Co-Precipitation Synthesis and Analysis of Co and Zn Doped Barium M-Hexaferrites Pangga, Dwi; Pathoni, Haerul; Suprianto, Suprianto
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i1.11732

Abstract

Barium hexaferrite (BaFe12O19) is a material of significant interest due to its wide range of applications. In this study, we synthesized barium M-hexaferrites (BaFe12-2xCoxZnxO19) powders through the co-precipitation method, starting from BaCO3 and FeCl3.6H2O powders, with Co and Zn powders used as dopant materials. The variations in x values were set at 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, and 1. Our findings indicate that the co-precipitation method is highly effective for synthesizing barium M-hexaferrites (BaFe12-2xCoxZnxO19) nanomaterials, which contain more than 89% iron elements and have an average particle size of 50 nm. The Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) reveal that phase transformations occur at temperatures of 285°C and in the range of 750-840°C. Further analysis using the Rietveld refinement method demonstrates that the barium M-hexaferrite phase begins to form at relatively low temperatures, with the most optimal yield observed at x = 0.4. At temperatures exceeding 740°C, there is a tendency to form a single-phase α-Fe2O3 (hematite). The introduction of Co and Zn as dopant ions results in only minor changes to the lattice parameters of the basic hexagonal crystal structure. This comprehensive study underscores the viability of the co-precipitation method for producing high-quality barium M-hexaferrites and provides valuable insights into the effects of Co and Zn doping on the structural and thermal properties of these materials.
Effect of Base Material Variations on the Characteristics of Briquettes from Coconut Shell Charcoal and Corncob Mixtures Melenia, Melenia; Ahzan, Sukainil; Pangga, Dwi
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.13305

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of varying base materials, specifically coconut shell charcoal (ATK) and corncob charcoal (ABJ), on the characteristics of biobriquettes. The research employs an experimental method, analyzing the impact of different ATK and ABJ proportions on calorific value, ash content, moisture content, density, and combustion rate. The biobriquettes were produced by mixing coconut shell and corncob charcoal with 10% tapioca starch adhesive, molded into cubes, and dried. The results show that increasing the ATK proportion improves the calorific value, with the highest value of 10,640 calories in briquettes with 90% ATK. In contrast, higher ABJ content results in faster combustion rates but lower energy efficiency, with the lowest calorific value of 6,424 calories in briquettes containing 90% ABJ. The study also highlights that all biobriquettes meet Indonesian National Standards (SNI) for moisture content and calorific value, although only the 90% ATK sample meets the ash content standard. These findings suggest that coconut shell charcoal is a superior biomass material for producing high-performance biobriquettes, with a 90% ATK and 10% adhesive combination yielding the best overall results for sustainable energy applications.
Optimization of Binder Percentage in Organic Waste-Based Briquettes: Impact on Calorific Value and Combustion Rate Muliani, Muliani; Pangga, Dwi; Ahzan, Sukainil
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.13314

Abstract

This research focuses on optimizing the binder percentage in organic waste-based briquettes to improve their calorific value and combustion rate. Conducted through experimental methods, organic waste such as sawdust, dry leaves, and branches were processed into briquettes using varying concentrations of tapioca starch as a binder (10%, 12.5%, 15%, and 17.5%). The experiment evaluated key performance metrics, including calorific value, combustion rate, moisture content, ash content, and briquette density. Results showed that the optimal calorific value (9,234 cal/g) was achieved with 10% binder, while the highest combustion rate (0.586 g/min) occurred at 15% binder concentration. These findings suggest that lower binder percentages result in higher energy efficiency, while higher binder content prolongs combustion. However, increased binder content also led to higher ash production, with the highest ash content recorded at 17.5% binder. The research highlights that balancing the binder ratio is essential for creating briquettes that are both energy-efficient and environmentally sustainable, offering a viable alternative to traditional fuels in Indonesia's pursuit of renewable energy solutions.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode Active Learning Tipe Quiz Team terhadap Minat dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pangga, Dwi; Armansyah, Armansyah
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 1: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i1.10375

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan metode aktif learning tipe quiz team dalam meningkatkan minat dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas VII SMP. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelasVII SMP, sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah kelas VIIB sebagai (kelas eksperimen) yang diberi perlakuan menggunakan metode active learning tipe quiz team dengan jumlah siswa 38 orang dan kelas VIIA sebagai (kelas kontrol) yang menggunakan metode konvensional dengan jumlah siswa 40 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah tes hasil belajar dan angket respon siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen sebesar 73,29 dengan nilai tertinggi 90 dan nilai terendah 45, sedangkan kelas kontrol nilai rata-rata kelas sebesar 52,25 dengan nilai tertinggi 80 dan nilai terendah 25. Hasil sebaran angket, diperoleh respon pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 34,68 dengan (kategori tinggi) siswa merespon baik metode pembelajaran tipe Quiz Team. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh thitung sebesar 5,64 sedangkan ttabel sebesar 1,668. Karena thitung > ttabel, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran tipe Quiz Team efektif meningkatkan minat dan prestasi belajar fisika siswa.The Influence of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Model on Physics Problem-Solving Skills of StudentsAbstractThis study aims to determine the effectiveness of using the quiz team active learning method in enhancing the interest and academic achievement of seventh-grade students in junior high school. The research design employed in this study is experimental research. The study population consisted of seventh-grade students in junior high school, while the research sample included class VIIB (experimental class) treated using the quiz team active learning method with 38 students and class VIIA (control class) using conventional methods with 40 students. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling. The research instruments for data collection included a learning achievement test and a student response questionnaire. Based on the data analysis, the experimental class obtained an average score of 73.29 with the highest score of 90 and the lowest score of 45, while the control class had an average score of 52.25 with the highest score of 80 and the lowest score of 25. According to the questionnaire distribution, the response in the experimental class was 34.68 (high category), indicating that students responded well to the quiz team learning method. Based on the hypothesis testing results, the t-value obtained was 5.64, while the critical t-value was 1.668. Since the calculated t-value > critical t-value, it can be concluded that the quiz team learning method is effective in improving students' interest and academic achievement in physics.
Pengembangan buku ajar mata kuliah matematika dasar untuk fisika Nissa, Ita Chairun; Pangga, Dwi; Febrilia, Baiq Rika Ayu
Media Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mpm.v10i2.6545

Abstract

Kebutuhan terhadap buku ajar matematika dasar yang terintegrasi dengan konten dan konteks masalah fisika ternyata sangat diperlukan oleh pengajar maupun mahasiswa program studi pendidikan fisika yang menempuh mata kuliah matematika dasar. Mata kuliah matematika dasar yang diajarkan kepada mahasiswa program studi pendidikan fisika harus memiliki karakteristik implementasi konsep matematika dasar terhadap penyelesaian masalah-masalah fisika. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengembangkan suatu buku ajar matematika dasar untuk fisika. Pengembangan dilakukan melalui model Hannafin and Peck dalam tiga fase yaitu fase analisis kebutuhan, fase desain, dan fase pengembangan dan implementasi. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan tes dan angket dan dianalisa secara statistik deskriptif. Pengujian buku ajar terdiri dari uji kelayakan (validitas dan reliabilitas) buku ajar, uji kepraktisan buku ajar, dan uji keefektifan buku ajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buku ajar matematika dasar untuk fisika telah memenuhi kriteria layak, praktis, dan efektif sebagai alternatif buku referensi untuk perkuliahan
Exploring the Begarap Tradition in Shaping Character and Social Integrity in Sasak Society Pangga, Dwi; Ahzan, Sukainil; Suryati, Suryati; Sutajaya, Made; Suja, Wayan; Astawa, Ida Bagus Made
Reflection Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/rj.v4i2.2289

Abstract

This study explores the role of the Begarap tradition in shaping character and maintaining social integrity within the Sasak community in Lombok. The primary objective is to understand how Begarap functions as a conflict resolution mechanism and social control tool in the face of modernization challenges. The research employs a qualitative approach, combining literature studies and in-depth interviews with traditional and religious leaders in Pujut and Praya Timur. The findings reveal that Begarap remains relevant in upholding values of honesty and social responsibility. This ritual carries strong spiritual elements, where individuals swear an oath using sacred water from Nyatuq’s grave. The belief in supernatural consequences enhances its effectiveness in regulating behavior. Despite social transformations due to globalization, Begarap endures as a symbol of cultural and religious identity. The study concludes that Begarap contributes significantly to maintaining social stability and reinforcing moral values within the Sasak community. Recommendations include integrating Begarap’s values into education and promoting its preservation through documentation and further research to ensure its relevance in the modern era.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Fisika Berbasis Gambar Materi Getaran dan Gelombang Suci, Devi Lara; Ahzan, Sukainil; Pangga, Dwi
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): June
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v1i2.108

Abstract

[Title: Development of Physics Student Worksheets Based on Image on Vibration and Waves Material].  Has conducted development research of media instruction in the form of Physics student worksheet (PSW) based image. This study aims to determine the eligibility of PSW based image subject matter of vibration and wave material in the class of VIII SMPN 4 Batukliang. Subjects in this study were students of class VIII SMPN 4 Batukliang the school year 2015/2016 amounting to 21 students. Methods of data collection in this study is the questionnaire. Eligibility test carried out by the validation by expert lecturers Mataram Teachers' Training College physical education and assessment by a physics teacher and students in a limited group test conducted at SMPN 4 Batukliang. The results of this development study found that the results of eligibility by expert lecturer percentage of 86.5%, then from teachers of eligibility obtained the percentage of 94%. The results based on the results of validation expert lecturers and showed a very good physics teacher. The response of the students was also very good with a percentage of 96.71% eligibility. Based on this analysis showed that the student worksheet physic-based image very decent used in the learning process.
Uji Mekanik Bata Ringan Berbahan Dasar Limbah Pengolahan Emas dengan Variasi Limbah Batu-bara dan Semen Wathoni, Muhammad Munawir; Prasetya, Dwi Sabda Budi; Pangga, Dwi
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v2i1.110

Abstract

[Title: The Mechanical Test of Lightweight Brick Made from Gold Processing Waste with Variations in Coal and Cement Waste]. The purposes of this research are to make lightweight concrete using waste processing of gold with variation fly ash and cement the better than conventional concrete. The value of this research has tested mechanics which comprises density, porosity and strength. The research has done with some stage are: 1) Make lightweight concrete using LPE with variation fly ash and cement. 2) Characterization of the samples which comprise density, porosity and the strength, 3) Analysis of tested mechanical lightweight concrete. The value of lightweight concrete to make with variation composition fly ash and cement in a series are: (0/100), (5/95), (10/90), (15/85), (20/80) who are in volume. To make lightweight concrete with composition foam and water controlled as much as 10 ml and 150 ml at all of the sample. So we get the density value of lightweight concrete without fly ash is 1.61. In lightweight concrete with fly ash, we get the minimum density of lightweight is 1.15. The porosity value of lightweight concrete without fly ash is 13.6%, and the porosity value of lightweight concrete with fly ash is 8.0%. The compressive strength of lightweight concrete without fly ash is 1.629 MPa and the compressive strength of lightweight concrete with fly ash is 1.772 MPa. The value shown to process waste processing of gold with variation fly ash and cement to be lightweight concrete can get mechanical in character of lightweight to be better than conventional concrete.