Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

UJI TEKAN BATAKO RINGAN DARI LIMBAH PENGOLAHAN EMAS DENGAN VARIASI KOMPOSISI ABU SEKAM PADI Syahrun, Syahrun; Ahzan, Sukainil; Pangga, Dwi
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 2, No 2: June 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

[Title: Test Press Concrete of Gold Processing Waste With Variation of Rice Husk Ash Composition]. Lightweight concrete has been made from waste raw materials processing of gold and ash husk of rice with cement as the supporting materials, foam, and ADT. The purposed light brick-making determined the density and compressive strength. Concrete light created by variations in waste processing of gold and ash husk of rice was respectively 10% LPE + 90% ASP, 25% + 75%, 50% + 50%, 75% + 25%, 100% + 0% (in% volume), hardening time for 11 days. Parameter test performed include density test and compressive strength test. Test results showed that the density and the compressive strength of lightweight concrete with a variation of plus gold processing waste and ash husk of rice, the amount of cement on the conditions remained and the drying time for 11 consecutive days, the density of 1.005 gr/cm3, 0.986 gr/cm3, 1.077 gr/cm3, 1.091 gr/cm3, 1.133 gr/cm3 and the compressive strength of 1.34 MPa, 1.16 MPa, 1.77 MPa, 1.03 MPa, 1.29 , The intensity of the density and the compressive strength was influenced by the amount of foam mix, rice husk ash and ADT.

VARIASI BENTUK DAN MOTIF GAMBAR CADAS GUA METANDUNO DAN GUA LIANG KOBORI Rasyidu, Muhammad; Dirman, Laode; syahrun, Syahrun; Suyuti, Nasruddin; laxmi, Laxmi; Sifatu, Wa ode; la aso, La Aso
Jurnal Penelitian Budaya Vol 9, No 1 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpeb.v9i1.47855

Munculnya seni cadas terutama pada gua metanduno dan liang kobori disebabkan kecenderungan manusia untuk memilih gua dan tempat khusus sebagai tempat tinggal karena kebutuhan akan tempat tinggal yang lebih aman, pada panil–panil di gua tersebut memiliki variasi gambar bervariasi gambar abstrak gambar manusia, benda budaya dan gambar motif binatang Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah: Menganalisis variasi bentuk dan motif gambar cadas pada kawasan situs Metanduno dan Liang Kobori,. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pustaka, lapangan (observasi), wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara melalui tiga tahap yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa terdapat variasi motif bentuk kuda sebanyak 40 gambar pada gua metanduno, dengan variasi gambar berpenunggang, berpenunggang dengan senjata atau memegang sesuatu, dan juga motif kuda tidak berpenunggang, berdasarkan jenis warna bahan 15 berwarna merah kehitaman dan 25 berwarna motif berwarna jenis kuning kecoklatan, gua kobori terdapat 12 gambar kuda, variasi bentuk dengan penunggang. Motif manusia di gua Metanduno 114 motif variasi bentuk menaiki perahu, dan kuda, dan juga motif individu manusia, gua kobori untuk motif manusia terdapat 59 gambar dengan variasi warna coklat kekuningan 7 motif dan hitam 1 motif dan merah kehitama 51. Motif Perahu pada gua metanduno gambar perahu ada 24 gambar motif, mendominasi variasi warna dominan warna coklat kekuningan, variasi warna coklat kemerahan dengan bentuk tanpa layar dan pada gua kobori terdapat 3 motif dengan variasi bentuk menggunakan layar dan dayung

Uji Tekan Batako Ringan dari Limbah Pengolahan Emas dengan Variasi Komposisi Abu Sekam Padi Syahrun, Syahrun; Ahzan, Sukainil; Pangga, Dwi
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 2 No. 2: June 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v2i2.112

[Title: Test Press Concrete of Gold Processing Waste With Variation of Rice Husk Ash Composition]. Lightweight concrete has been made from waste raw materials processing of gold and ash husk of rice with cement as the supporting materials, foam, and ADT. The purposed light brick-making determined the density and compressive strength. Concrete light created by variations in waste processing of gold and ash husk of rice was respectively 10% LPE + 90% ASP, 25% + 75%, 50% + 50%, 75% + 25%, 100% + 0% (in% volume), hardening time for 11 days. Parameter test performed include density test and compressive strength test. Test results showed that the density and the compressive strength of lightweight concrete with a variation of plus gold processing waste and ash husk of rice, the amount of cement on the conditions remained and the drying time for 11 consecutive days, the density of 1.005 gr/cm3, 0.986 gr/cm3, 1.077 gr/cm3, 1.091 gr/cm3, 1.133 gr/cm3 and the compressive strength of 1.34 MPa, 1.16 MPa, 1.77 MPa, 1.03 MPa, 1.29 , The intensity of the density and the compressive strength was influenced by the amount of foam mix, rice husk ash and ADT.

Penguatan Keterampilan Kedaruratan Melalui Pelatihan Basic Trauma and Cardiac Life Support bagi Alumni Prodi D3 Keperawatan FK UNMUL Syahrun, Syahrun; Metungku, Fanny; Khumaidi; Sholichin; Sukmana, Mayusef; Muda, Iskandar; Bahtiar; Puspa Sari, Rita
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan dengan kategori negara berkembang memiliki perkembangan pesat dalam hal transportasi yang berdampak pada tingginya angka kecelakaan selain itu juga terjadi peningkatan kedaruratan penyakit jantung. Pelatihan Basic Trauma and Cardiac Life Support (BTCLS) bagi perawat penting untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kedaruratan untuk menjawab tantangan kedaruratan tersebut. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan keterampilan dasar trauma dan cardiac life support bagi masyarakat alumni. Pelatihan ini di ikuti oleh 41 peserta yang dilakukan selama enam hari dengan metode Blended Learning, meliputi dua hari belajar mandiri melalui e-learning, dua hari pertemuan online dengan zoom meeting,dua hari dengan tatap muka langsung. Dalam pelatihan diajarkan teori dan praktik dalam keterampilan pengkajian kedaruratan yang cepat dan tepat, keterampilan ekstrikasi korban, keterampilan resusitasi dan stabilisasi dan keterampilan dalam rujukan pada kasus trauma dan jantung. Metode evaluasi meliputi kemampuan peserta menyelesaikan pembelajaran e-learning, pretest dan posttest, dan ujian keterampilan individu dan kelompok. Hasil didapatkan kemampuan peserta menyelesaikan pembelajaran e-learning rata-rata hari pertama 33 % dan hari kedua 100 %. Nilai rata-rata pretest 35,1 point dan posttest sebesar 84 point. Kesimpulan: terdapat peningkatan kemampuan keterampilan dasar trauma dan cardiac life support bagi alumni. Identifikasi kedaruratan dapat meningkatkan angka harapaan hidup dan mencegah kecacatan.

MANAGEMENT DYSPHAGIA IN POST-STROKE PATIENTS RECOMMENDATIONS FOR INDONESIAN NURSING INTERVENTION STANDARDS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Syahrun, Syahrun; Hany, Alfrina; Rahayu, Masruroh
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2022.008.01.9

Background: Dysphagia often occurs in post-stroke patients, causing aspiration that can result in disability or death. Nurses have an essential role to play in preventing these complications as they 24/7 care for patients. However, there is no written standard of nursing care regarding specific interventions of post-stroke dysphagia in reality.Objective: The purpose of this article is to conduct a literature review of interventions that can be made in patients with post-stroke dysphagia so that it can be a recommendation for Indonesian nursing standards.Design: Electronic literature searches PubMed, EBSCO (Medline), ProQuest, and ScienceDirect databases from January 2011 to October 2020. There was sixteen studies reviewed included in this systematic study were experimental, randomized controlled trials, or systematic reviews (which are also experimental designs, randomized controlled trials). The study focused on non-invasive interventions performed on post-stroke dysphagia patients.Results: Interventions in dysphagia found, namely: The use of food thickeners against the risk of aspiration resulted in the patient's swallowing ability significantly increased by 71.9% (p <0.01); Chin down intervention combined with thickening fluid provides a solution to improve the nutritional needs of patients dysphagia post-stroke; Tongue training interventions, swallowing training and speech therapy; Tongue stretching exercises that have a positive effect on tongue motility and oromotor function in post-stroke dysphagia patients; Intervention of Tongue resistance training that increases the strength of the tongue and reduces fluid residue in the vallecular; and early screening of dysphagia by nurses using formal guidelines to manage dysphagia patients thereby reducing chest infections and mortality.Conclusion: Nurses should not diagnose dysphagia, but can identify post-stroke dysphagia to determine the interventions necessary for nutrition management, hydration, and aspiration prevention. Interventions include early dysphagia screening within 24 hours after stroke, thickening nutrition according to nutritionist recommendations, laryngeal elevation exercises, peripheral stimulation, posture regulation, and education on eating and drinking.

Karandu (Gong): History, Functions, and Symbols in the Life of the Tolaki People in 17th -20th Century Southeast Sulawesi Marhadi, Akhmad; Syahrun, Syahrun; Melamba, Basrin; Marwati, Marwati; Hayari, Hayari
Indonesian Historical Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ihis.v7i1.17090

By applying the historical method, this study aims to explain the history of the development of the gong (karandu) in Southeast Sulawesi and how the gong changes its function and symbol. The karandu entry into Tolaki estimated about the 13th century AD, originated from Java (Majapahit) and then experienced development during the Wolio kingdom. Furthermore, the acquisition of karandu occurred between the 16th and 20th centuries from outside traders as well as through shipping and trade with the natives. Gongs at that time were used as royal and confidential treasures of high value, art, ceremonies, social status, and many more. The gong evolved to communicate in particular situations, such as codes or signs of danger, meetings, grief, etc. The function of adat as a customary object in the moruhu owuku/ mooli anakia custom (buying nobility). The traditional object in marriage was called tawa-tawa sara (traditional gong), then replaced with money (nililima/ nilungga). The religious function was used when the Mokoweadeath ceremony was beaten when death occurs until the body was delivered to the cemetery. This function remained limited to the descendants of the nobility, the rich, or those with positions. In the past, gongs had an economic role with high prices and values as a criterion of prosperity. Several symbols were contained in the gong: social status, classic, unity, religious, and communication. Nowadays, they are no longer considered valuable objects.

Description of Factors that Influence Medication Compliance in Hypertension Patients at the Separi 3 Kutai Kartanegara Health Center Sholichin, Sholichin; Exlesia, Sarah; Rining, Marina Kristi Layun; Khumaidi, Khumaidi; Syahrun, Syahrun
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): JKPBK Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i2.11440

Hypertension is a lifelong disease that cannot be permanently cured but can only be controlled by controlling blood pressure by managing a healthy lifestyle and taking recommended antihypertensive drugs. Purpose: this study is to describe the factors of knowledge, family support, and access to health facilities that influence medication adherence in hypertensive patients at the Separi Health Center. Methods: this study used a descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is probability sampling technique with proportional stratified random sampling method with a total sample of 84 respondents. Results: the study showed that 82.1% of patients did not adhere to taking medication, and 17.9% of patients adhered to taking medication. Patients with less knowledge 31.0% and patients with good knowledge 69.0%. Patients with poor family support 56.0% and patients with good family support 44.0%. Patients with poor access to health services 46.4% and patients with good access to health services 53.6%. Conclusion: the results of the study show that despite having good knowledge, family support, and access to health services, most patients do not adhere to taking medication. Suggestions for existing health services are expected to improve service quality and provide information and education to people with hypertension.

The Influence of Knowledge on The Lifestyle of Diabetes Mellitus Patients at The Workplace of The Bengkuring Community Health Center, Samarinda Syahrun, Syahrun; Metungku, Fanny; Solichin, Solichin; Arrizqi, Nur Aini Zulaikhah
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): JKPBK Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v7i1.13596

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition because the pancreas is unable to produce insulin effectively. The increase in DM cases can be caused by lifestyle, lack of knowledge and inability to detect early, lack of physical activity and inappropriate regulation of food composition. Purpose: to determine the influence of the level of knowledge with lifestyle in DM sufferers. Method: using quantitative methods with analytical descriptive design. The total population of 260 people, based on purposive sampling techniques according to the inclusion criteria of DM type I and II without comorbidities, 100 samples were obtained. Iinstrument DKQ-24 for knowledge level and HPLP-II for lifestyle variables. Data analysis using contingency coefficient with chi square test. Results: The majority suffered from DM for 6 – 10 years, had a family history of DM, and had received previous education. The majority of knowledge about DM is sufficient but those who have less knowledge are also quite a lot (43%) whose dominant lifestyle is categorized as quite healthy . Crosstab result the majority of the patient's knowledge level is at a sufficient level who have a fairly healthy lifestyle, tend to have a less knowledge level but have a fairly healthy lifestyle (43%). Analyze the value of r = 0.641 with p value < α. Conclusion: the level of knowledge affects lifestyle even though the patient has poor knowledge about DM

Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Reduces Breathing Frequency in Bronchial Asthma Sholichin, Sholichin; Fittarsih, Niya; Syahrun, Syahrun; Khumaidi, Khumaidi; Metungku, Fanny; Sari, Rita Puspa
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): JKPBK Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v7i1.13745

Introduction: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that causes intermittent and reversible airflow disturbances resulting in hyperactivity of the bronchi to various stimuli characterized by recurrent episodic symptoms in the form of wheezing), coughing, a feeling of heaviness in the chest and shortness of breath. Shortness of breath is characterized by increasing respiratory frequency. The main nursing intervention for the problem of shortness of breath is airway management and monitoring respiratory frequency by ensuring lung function is as normal as possible and maintaining it and preventing airway obstruction, one of which is by carrying out SEFT. The aim of this study was to analyze the difference in the decrease in respiratory frequency before and after SEFT. Method: This research is a quasi-experimental research with a randomized one group pretest-posttest design approach. Sampling was carried out using simple random sampling based on inclusion criteria. Data analysis used the alternative Wilcoxon test with α 0.05. The total research sample was 100 respondents using random sampling techniques. Results: There were 94 respondents whose respiratory frequency value after SEFT was smaller than the respiratory frequency before SEFT, 2 respondents whose respiratory frequency value after SEFT was greater than the respiratory frequency value before SEFT and 4 respondents whose values were the same before and after SEFT. The statistical test results showed that p < (0.05), meaning there was a significant difference in respiratory frequency before and after SEFT was carried out. Conclusion: this research shows that SEFT can reduce respiratory frequency. This research recommends that SEFT can be an intervention in nursing care for asthma patients.Keywords: SEFT, Respiratory Frequency, Asthma.

MAKNA PENAMAAN SAJIAN RITUAL KABASA DARI PERSPEKTIF GASTROLINGUISTIK Lindayani, Lilik Rita; Rasiah, Rasiah; Azi, Rahmawati; Sifatu, Wa Ode; syahrun, syahrun; La Sawali, La Sawali
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This article is about Munanese (an ethnic group in Southeast Sulawesi) traditional dish kabasa as a form of referential support to the gastrodiplomacy trend. Kabasa is a part of the haroa ritual that features a range of dishes with various ingredients, which is strongly connected to various aspects of the community such as social position, psychology, and environment. In this study, a combination between linguistics as language science and gastronomy which examines food within its culture is considered effective for investigating the semantics of the naming pattern of kabasa dishes in order to document this unique culinary tradition and introduce new concepts in Indonesian gastronomy, particularly that of Southeast Sulawesi. Using the qualitative descriptive method and macrolinguistic approach, this study shows that kabasa naming pattern consists of three semantic levels. Meanwhile, more comprehensive gastrolinguistic analysis on the data suggests that the meanings of the names can be found based on (1) the food ingredients, which are tied to the region’s geographical features and (2) the semantic convention of kabasa itself, which shows an associative relationship between an object, its name, and environmental aspects as contextual clues.

Title Search

Found 17 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 17 Documents
Search