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All Journal Jurnal Media Hukum UIR LAW REVIEW Lex Scientia Law Review Bina Hukum Lingkungan Media Iuris Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Law Research Review Quarterly Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Advances in Police Science Research Journal Ius Poenale Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Bina Hukum Lingkungan Journal of Law and Legal Reform Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies
Adiyatma, Septhian Eka
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Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Keadilan Menang: Melindungi Korban Main Hakim Sendiri (Eigenrechting) Adiyatma, Septhian Eka
Ius Poenale Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/ip.v4i2.3004

Abstract

The rise of vigilantism in Indonesia, marked by public violence against alleged criminals that sometimes results in fatalities, reflects a significant misunderstanding of justice and a lack of specific legislation on vigilante actions. This behavior, akin to torture under Indonesian law, is fueled by public distrust in law enforcement. Research employing both the historical and current Criminal Codes, alongside a sociological analysis, highlights the government's crucial role in legally shaping societal behavior. Discussions on vigilantism involve examining its nature, the legal protections and assistance available, and shaping a societal view that considers both perpetrators and victims. These conversations aim to uphold human rights within the Pancasila ideology, striving for public order and justice that require collective understanding and effort. Addressing vigilantism effectively necessitates both preventive measures to discourage such actions and repressive responses to penalize offenders, ensuring that societal actions align with justice and human rights objectives.
KONSEPSI ASAS KELESTARIAN DAN KEBERLANJUTAN DALAM PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DALAM NILAI PANCASILA Wahanisa, Rofi; Adiyatma, Septhian Eka
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 6, Nomor 1, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

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Abstract

Prinsip atau asas kelestarian dan keberlanjutan (sustainable development) merupakan prinsip yang lahir sebagai respon atas kerusakan lingkungan hidup. Prinsip pengelolaan lingkungan menjadi dasar dalam upaya pelestarian fungsi lingkungan yang berupa kebijakan, pengaturan, pemeliharaan, pengendalian dan tentu saja pengelolaan lingkungan. Pembangunan dijadikan sebagai salah satu cara untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup manusia, perlu daya dukung lingkungan hidup yang optimal. Implementasi prinsip dan asas sustainable development telah mengalami perkembangan yang sedemikian kompleks, dimana lingkungan hanya sekedar dipandang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup, sehingga kerusakan lingkungan menjadi pertaruhan. Tulisan ini akan membahas konsepsi dari asas kelestarian dan keberlanjutan serta pembangunan keberlanjutan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup dengan menggunakan nilai-nilai Pancasila sebagai dasar acuannya. Hal ini karena pengelolaan lingkungan diperlukan untuk menciptakan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan yang tentu saja dengan perspektif lingkungan. Penerapan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup untuk menjamin lingkungan yang lebih baik dan berguna sesuai yang diharapkan dalam tujuan pengaturan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup.
Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform Okereke, Obinna Nnanna; Nnawulezi, Uche; Magashi, Salim Bashir; Adiyatma, Septhian Eka; Balarabe, Kasim
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Contemporary Issues on Law Reform in Indonesia and Global Context
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v5i4.1529

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine the challenges of enforcing the international legal framework on child soldiering. The paper reveals that, as the offense of child soldiering escalates, the multi-dimensional scope for protecting child soldiers spans various legal regimes under international law. It argues that, despite several prohibitive norms established in International Humanitarian Law (IHL), International Human Rights Law (IHRL), the International Labour Organization (ILO), and International Criminal Law (ICL), their application or enforcement against child soldiering remains ineffective and inadequate due to numerous impediments and challenges. This is because "law on paper," like a baby in the womb, must align with "law in action" to achieve adequate effectiveness. The methodology employed is doctrinal research. Major gaps were identified, and the paper provides comprehensive recommendations to enhance the enforcement of global treaties against child soldiering. The paper concludes with recommendations to address the technical and legal complexities associated with child soldiering.  
Criminalizing the Guardians: Eco-Justice and Indigenous Struggles in Indonesia and Nigeria Adiyatma, Septhian Eka; Silviana, Ana; Dorcas Adesola Thanni
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v10i2.33536

Abstract

This study examines the criminalization of Indigenous communities in Indonesia and Nigeria within the broader framework of ecological justice and natural resource governance. Using a normative legal research method combined with a comparative approach, the research explores how state–corporate alliances and positivist legal paradigms perpetuate structural injustice against Indigenous environmental defenders. Findings reveal that the law, instead of serving as an instrument of protection, often legitimizes ecological exploitation and marginalization through selective enforcement and the absence of robust safeguards for Indigenous land rights. The study introduces the eco-justice and ecocide frameworks as normative foundations for transforming criminal law toward a more equitable and ecocentric model. Eco-justice demands the integration of distributive, procedural, and recognition justice in environmental decision-making, while the concept of ecocide expands criminal liability to cover large-scale and systemic environmental destruction. Comparative insights from Sweden further illustrate that genuine ecological justice requires multi-layered protection combining legal recognition, participatory consultation, and judicial precedents that affirm Indigenous sovereignty over natural resources. This research argues that recognizing Indigenous communities as legitimate legal subjects and incorporating ecocide into national criminal law constitute essential steps toward restoring balance between human rights and the rights of nature.
Dispossession of Indigenous Peoples’ Living Spaces: Challenges and Prospects for Agrarian Justice in Indonesia Arrizal, Nizam Zakka; Maharani, Justhine Dian; Adiyatma, Septhian Eka; Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal
UIR Law Review Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2026.vol10(1).29417

Abstract

The dispossession of Indigenous Peoples’ living spaces in Indonesia represents a persistent manifestation of structural inequality in agrarian resource governance. This phenomenon is largely driven by competing interests among Indigenous communities, the state, and corporate actors, resulting in the loss of access to ancestral lands and natural resources, and posing serious threats to cultural integrity, social cohesion, and environmental sustainability. This article examines the key challenges in achieving agrarian justice in Indonesia, particularly the weak legal recognition of customary land rights, regulatory overlap between sectoral laws, and limited substantive participation of Indigenous Peoples in decision-making processes concerning land and resource allocation. Employing a normative legal analysis supported by socio-legal perspectives, this study also explores prospects for strengthening agrarian justice through equitable policy reform. These include the harmonization of agrarian regulations, acceleration of formal recognition of customary territories, strengthening of law enforcement mechanisms against unlawful land appropriation, and meaningful inclusion of Indigenous Peoples in resource governance frameworks. The findings indicate that despite ongoing agrarian reform initiatives, legal and institutional fragmentation continues to undermine effective protection of Indigenous territorial rights. This article contributes to the discourse on agrarian justice by emphasizing the need to reconceptualize land governance through an Indigenous rights-based and sustainability-oriented approach. It argues that achieving agrarian justice in Indonesia requires not only regulatory reform but also a paradigm shift toward participatory and inclusive governance that balances economic development with ecological and cultural preservation.
Co-Authors Ajayi, Oluwatobiloba Ifedolapo Ana Silviana Anis Widyawati Aulia, Mila Rizki Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal Balarabe, Kasim Bayu Dwi Anggono Dorcas Adesola Thanni Ilyasa, Raden Muhammad Arvy Julianto, Riki Kandiati, Dewi Kumala, Mentari Berliana Lestari, Maryana Magashi, Salim Bashir Maharani, Dhita Fitria Maharani, Justhine Dian Mohammed, Safiyyah Ummu Nizam Zakka Arrizal Nnawulezi, Uche Nurul Fibrianti Nyekwere, Empire Hechime Ojekunle, Ademola O. Okereke, Obinna Nnanna Pangestika, Finna Maessy Permata, Chusnul Qotimah Nita Purwoko, Naufal Giri Rasdi Rasdi, Rasdi Rastini Rastini, Rastini Ridwan Arifin Rofi Wahanisa Rosida, Heni Rouf, Muhammad Abdul Sanjaya, Jaka Bangkit Saputri, Atha Difa Surip Surip Vivi Puspita Sari Waspiah