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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Meningkatkan Self Management Hipertensi Dan Diabetes Mellitus Melalui Edukasi Pada Masyarakat Di Puskesmas Panyileukan Bandung: Self Edukasi Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus Vitniawati, Vina; Herawati, Ade Tika; Suprapti, Tuti; Darajat, Agus Mi’raj
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v8i4.1461

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) menjadi beban kesehatan karena mennyebabkan tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian. Puskesmas Panyileukan, merupakan salah satu Puskesmas yang menyumbangkan data tingginya kasus penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) di Kota Bandung. Data menunjukan PTM Hipertensi dan Diabetes merupakan penyakit terbanyak sejak Januari-Maret 2022 adalah penyakit Hipertensi (185 Pasien) dan penyakit Diabetes Mellitus (103 Pasien). Peningkatan aspek kognitif pada masyarakat dengan PTM diharapkan akan meningkatkan Self Management dalam hal ini adalah pada pasien Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus. Diawali dengan meningkatkan aspek kognitif kader dalam meningkatkan kader dalam pemberdayaan massyarakt sehingga masyarakat akan melakukan perawatan sendiri terutama pada pasien Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini dimulai dari Kader di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Panyileukan yang dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Kegiatan dilakukan secara bertahap yaitu terkait Penyakit Diabetes Melitus dan Hipertensi. Program edukasi dilakukan evaluasi dengan melakukan pre test dan post test. Hasil pretest sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup (74%) dan setelah post test pengetahuan responden menjadi 87% pengetahuan nya baik. Sehingga Puskesmas Panyileukan perlu tetap melakukan peningkatan informasi tentang Penyakit Tidak menular secara kontinu untuk meningkatkan Self Management masyarakat terkait Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus dengan selalu berkoordinasi dengan kader dan melakukan kegiatan Posbindu PTM. Community Empowerment In Improving Self Management Of Hypertension And Diabetes Mellitus Through Community Education At The Panyileukan Puskesmas Bandung Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are a health burden because they cause high rates of morbidity and mortality. Panyileukan Community Health Center is one of the community health centers that contributes data on the high number of cases of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the city of Bandung. Data shows that PTM Hypertension and Diabetes are the most common diseases from January-March 2022, namely hypertension (185 patients) and diabetes mellitus (103 patients). It is hoped that improving cognitive aspects in people with PTM will improve Self Management, in this case for Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus patients. Starting with improving the cognitive aspects of cadres in increasing cadres in empowering the community so that people will carry out their own care, especially for patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The target of this activity starts from cadres in the Panyileukan Community Health Center working area which is carried out using lecture and discussion methods. Activities are carried out in stages, namely related to Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension. The educational program is evaluated by conducting a pre-test and post-test. The pretest results showed that most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge (74%) and after the posttest, 87% of respondents' knowledge was good. So the Panyileukan Health Center needs to continue to continuously improve information about non-communicable diseases to improve community self-management regarding hypertension and diabetes mellitus by always coordinating with cadres and carrying out PTM Posbindu activities.

Penggunaan calcium alginate dressing terhadap penyembuhan luka dm: Case report Suprapti, Tuti; Muslim, Dede Nur Aziz; Anri, Anri
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 4 No 2 (2024): December Edition 2024
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v4i2.479

Background: The use of calcium alginate dressing in the wound healing process in diabetes mellitus (DM) plays an important role as a wound dressing material that can help speed up the healing process. Calcium alginate functions to absorb exudate from wounds, create a moist environment that supports tissue regeneration, and prevents infection. This material is also able to stimulate the hemostasis process and reduce swelling, which is very beneficial for DM sufferers who often experience problems healing wounds due to disorders of blood circulation and the immune system. Purpose: To find out the healing process in DM wounds with the wound care method using Calcium Alginate Dressing with the aim of speeding up the wound healing process in DM Patients. Method: Pre-experiment method without control one group pre-test post-test design. The population of this study were DM patients with diabetic wounds and samples were taken using purposive sampling so that the total sample was 3 people. The research instrument used was the Bates-Jensen wound assessment tool (BWAT) with assessment criteria for a minimum BWAT severity score of 13-20, BWAT mild severity score of 21-30, BWAT moderate severity score of 31-40, BWAT Critical severity score of 41-60. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. Results: There was a change in the acceleration of the wound healing process from a critical severity score of 41-50 to a moderate severity score. The principle of wound care by creating a moist wound healing environment or keeping the wound environment always moist (not wet or dry) is in line with the modern principle of moisture balance dressing, namely selecting the type of dressing with a moist method to increase fibrinolysis, reduce infection, stimulate the formation of active cells and angiogenesis. Conclusion: There are significant changes in the wound healing process in DM patients.Suggestion: Further research is still needed to explore the optimal duration of calcium alginate use and further evaluate its effectiveness in various types of diabetic wounds. Keywords: Calcium Alginate; DM Patient; Wound Healing Process Pendahuluan: Penggunaan kalsium alginat Dressing dalam proses penyembuhan luka pada diabetes melitus (DM) berperan penting sebagai bahan pembalut luka yang dapat membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan. Kalsium alginat berfungsi untuk menyerap eksudat dari luka, menciptakan lingkungan lembap yang mendukung regenerasi jaringan, serta mencegah infeksi. Material ini juga mampu merangsang proses hemostasis dan mengurangi pembengkakan, yang sangat bermanfaat bagi penderita DM yang sering mengalami masalah dalam penyembuhan luka akibat gangguan peredaran darah dan sistem imun. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui proses penyembuhan pada luka DM dengan metode perawatan luka menggunakan balutan Calcium Alginate Dressing dengan tujuan untuk mempercepat proses penyembuhan Luka Pada Pasien DM. Metode: Metode pre-eksperimen tanpa control one group pre-test post-test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien DM dengan luka diabetik dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 3 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah alat penilaian luka bates-jensen (BWAT) dengan kriteria penilaian skor keparahan minimal BWAT 13-20, skor keparahan ringan BWAT 21-30, skor keparahan sedang l BWAT 31-40, skor keparahan Kritis BWAT 41- 60. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisa Deskriptif. Hasil: Adanya perubahan percepatan proses penyembuhan luka dari skor keparahan kritis 41-50 menjadi skor keparahan sedang. Prinsip perawatan luka dengan menciptakan lingkungan moist wound healing atau menjaga supaya lingkungan luka selalu dalam keadaan lembab (tidak basah atau kering) sejalan dengan prinsip modern dressing moisture balance yaitu pemilihan jenis balutan (dressing) dengan metode moist untuk meningkatkan fibrinolisis, mengurangi infeksi, menstimulasi pembentukan sel aktif dan angiogenesis. Simpulan: Ada perubahan yang signifikan dalam proses penyembuhan luka pada pasien DM. Saran: Penelitian lebih lanjut masih diperlukan untuk mengeksplorasi durasi optimal penggunaan kalsium alginat dan evaluasi lebih lanjut terhadap efektivitasnya pada berbagai jenis luka diabetik. Kata Kunci: Calcium Alginate; Pasien DM; Proses Penyembuhan Luka

MENCEGAH PENYAKIT MELALUI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT SERTA PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA Dewi, Heni Aguspita; Jundiah, R Siti; Suprapti, Tuti; Purwanti, Purwanti; Sani, Dhien Novita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Jupemas) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jupemas.v3i2.1010

Bhakti Kencana University in collaboration with Kutawarinign Village held Community Service through Real Work Lectures (KKN). It is carried out in a hybrid way, namely offline and online with the target community of Kp. Bojong Koneng. Various things are suggested as an effort to increase public understanding regarding Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) prevention of diseases by rodents and the use of herbal plants. Several agendas were carried out, including health promotion in the form of counseling on PHBS and Prevention of Diseases caused by rodents and knowledge about Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA). A pretest and post-test were also given to the community with the aim of measuring how far the public's understanding of the material was. Judging from the community's response after the presentation of the material, there was an increase in public knowledge about PHBS prevention of diseases caused by rodents and family medicinal plants.

The Relationship between Family Smoking Habits and Tuberculosis Incidence in Children Aged 3-6 Years in Bandung Regency Tambunan, Irisanna; Nanda, Shely Novia; Suprapti, Tuti
International Journal of Global Operations Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Global Operations Research (IJGOR), February 2023
Publisher : iora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47194/ijgor.v4i1.197

Childhood tuberculosis in Indonesia is the third most common in the world, in 2020 the number of new child Tuberculosis cases decreased by 32.4%, this is still far from the government's target in 2024, which is 90%. Bandung Regency has 62 health centers, the highest number of child TB cases is at the Linggar Health Center, namely 42 children with Tuberculosis due to family factors that have smoking habits. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family smoking habits and the incidence of Tuberculosis in children aged 3â€“6 years in the Working Area of the Linggar Health Center. This type of research uses casecontrol with a population of 60 families with children aged 3-6 years. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, the sample is 60 families. Data collection using the Riskesdas 2018 questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study most of the cases (76.7%) were smokers while the controls (60%) were non-smokers. Family smoking status (P-value 0.004), type of white cigarette (P-value 0.002), number of cigarettes <12 cigarettes (P-value 0.006), duration of smoking > 19 minutes (P-value 0.000), and smoking in the house (P- value 0.001) has a relationship with TB in children. Of the five, smoking duration >19 minutes is the riskiest for TB in children (OR 19,286) because the longer the duration of family smoking, the more influential it is on the incidence of tuberculosis in children aged 3-6 years considering the content of smoking can reduce children's immunity. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between family smoking habits and TB in children aged 3-6 years in the Working Area of the Linggar Health Center.

Wound Care Using 0.9% NaCl and Aloe Vera on Bacterial Colony Count in Diabetic Rat Wounds Rahayu, Sri Mulyati; Vitniawati, Vina; Suprapti, Tuti
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jdk.v13i1.776

Inappropriate care of acute diabetic wounds increases the risk of infection. Proper wound dressing plays a crucial role in protecting wounds from microbial contamination. The principle of moist wound care is to keep the wound environment adequately hydrated. The combination of 0.9% NaCl and Aloe vera in wound care helps maintain wound moisture, while the antiseptic properties of Aloe vera inhibit bacterial growth. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of wound care using 0.9% NaCl and Aloe vera. An experimental research method was used, involving eight rats with acute diabetic wounds. After wound induction, wound smears were taken and cultured for 24 hours to count bacterial colonies. Wound treatment was carried out for seven days using a combination of 0.9% NaCl and Aloe vera, applied every morning and evening. After the treatment period, bacterial colony counts were measured again. The results showed a significant difference in bacterial colony counts before and after treatment, with a p-value of 0.012 (< 0.05). It can be concluded that wound care using 0.9% NaCl and Aloe vera is effective in reducing bacterial colony counts.

A Quasi-Experimental Study on Lifestyle Education and Peripheral Circulation in Type 2 Diabetes Patients Rahayu, Sri Mulyati; Suprapti, Tuti; Anri, Anri
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i3.903

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) poses a high risk for macrovascular complications such as Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD). The Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) is a non-invasive, reliable screening tool for early detection of PAD. Lifestyle factors, particularly physical activity and dietary adherence, play a crucial role in maintaining vascular health. However, structured educational interventions integrating these aspects with ABI assessment remain limited. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of physical activity education and dietary compliance on ABI values in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed. Thirty type 2 DM patients from Riung Bandung Community Health Center and Bandung City Hospital participated in a 7-day structured educational intervention focusing on physical activity and diet. Data collection included a modified version of the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire and ABI measurements. Statistical analyses used Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Spearman correlation. Results: Post-intervention, participants showed improved dietary adherence (fruit/vegetable consumption increased from 3.2 to 4.9 days/week) and physical activity (specific exercise increased from 3.1 to 4.7 days/week). The mean ABI value increased from 0.94 to 1.02, with 80% of participants experiencing ABI improvement. There was a significant positive correlation between improved physical activity and dietary adherence with increased ABI values (p < 0.05). Conclusion: A 7-day structured educational intervention effectively improved physical activity and dietary compliance, leading to better vascular function as indicated by ABI improvement. This approach is promising for community-based prevention of vascular complications in type 2 DM patients

Kearifan lokal satu desa tiga aksi: cegah hipertensi, pola hidup sehat, dan pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga Suprapti, Tuti; Mutiudi, Ade Iwan; Tambunan, Irisanna; Jundiah, Raden Siti; Mukaromah, Raihany Sholihatul
JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v5i8.1521

Background: Public health in Indonesia faces complex challenges, including a high prevalence of hypertension, suboptimal waste management, and low utilization of Family Medicinal Plants (FMP). Hypertension, as a non-communicable disease, requires education on healthy lifestyles, while wise waste management is crucial for preventing environmentally-related diseases. FMP offers promotive and preventive solutions based on local wisdom, but has not been optimally utilized in rural areas. In Cibeet Village, Bandung Regency, these three issues are interconnected and demonstrate the need for integrated, community-based interventions. The "One Village, Three Actions" model is proposed as a holistic approach to improving health through hypertension education, waste management, and the synergistic utilization of FMP. Purpose: To increase public awareness of maintaining health through the adoption of a healthy lifestyle and the use of family medicinal plants for hypertension control. Method: The activity was conducted on August 20, 2025, at the madrasah RW 07 in Cibeet Village, Ibun District, Bandung Regency, involving 39 participants using a total sampling technique. The material is delivered through lectures and demonstrations, including counseling, pre-tests, education about hypertension, clean and healthy living behavior, and the use of family medicinal plants, as well as post-tests and health checks (anthropometry, blood pressure, random blood sugar). Results: The level of knowledge of participants regarding hypertension and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) before education was mostly in the sufficient category (25 participants) (64.1%). After education, the majority of participants experienced an increase in knowledge, reaching the good category (35 participants) (89.8%). Conclusion: The community service activity, which integrated the delivery of three educational themes, successfully increased participants' knowledge and awareness regarding hypertension and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB). Education through lectures, demonstrations, and interactive practice proved effective in changing participants' behavior toward a healthy lifestyle, including the use of family medicinal plants (FMP) and the innovative RAMEKUH herbal drink as an alternative for hypertension control. Suggestion: Ongoing mentoring by health cadres is needed to maintain consistent healthy community behaviors, as well as further development of local herbal products to enhance their economic value and broader health benefits. Cross-sector collaboration, including in education and health, needs to be strengthened to support the sustainability of education and community empowerment programs based on local potential. Keywords: Hypertension; Local wisdom; Waste management Pendahuluan: Kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan kompleks, termasuk tingginya prevalensi hipertensi, pengelolaan sampah yang belum optimal, dan rendahnya pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Hipertensi sebagai penyakit tidak menular memerlukan edukasi gaya hidup sehat, sementara pengelolaan sampah yang bijak penting untuk mencegah penyakit berbasis lingkungan. TOGA menawarkan solusi promotif dan preventif berbasis kearifan lokal, namun belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal di pedesaan. Di Desa Cibeet, Kabupaten Bandung, ketiga isu tersebut saling terkait dan menunjukkan perlunya intervensi terpadu berbasis masyarakat. Model “Satu Desa, Tiga Aksi” diusulkan sebagai pendekatan holistik untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan melalui edukasi hipertensi, pengelolaan sampah, dan pemanfaatan TOGA secara sinergis. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga kesehatan melalui penerapan gaya hidup sehat dan pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga untuk pengendalian hipertensi. Metode: Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 20 Agustus 2025 di madrasah RW 07 Desa Cibeet, Kecamatan Ibun, Kabupaten Bandung, melibatkan 39 peserta dengan teknik total sampling. Materi disampaikan melalui ceramah dan demonstrasi, mencakup penyuluhan, pre-test, edukasi tentang hipertensi, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, dan pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga, serta post-test dan pemeriksaan kesehatan (antropometri, tekanan darah, gula darah sewaktu). Hasil: Menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan peserta mengenai hipertensi dan PHBS sebelum edukasi sebagian besar peserta dalam kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 25 orang (64.1%). Setelah edukasi mayoritas peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan menjadi dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 35 orang (89.8%). Simpulan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan penyampaian tiga tema edukasi secara terpadu berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran peserta mengenai hipertensi dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Edukasi dengan ceramah, demonstrasi, dan praktik interaktif terbukti efektif dalam mengubah perilaku peserta menuju gaya hidup sehat, termasuk pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) dan inovasi minuman herbal RAMEKUH sebagai alternatif pengendalian hipertensi. Saran: Diperlukan pendampingan berkelanjutan oleh kader kesehatan untuk menjaga konsistensi perilaku sehat masyarakat, serta pengembangan lebih lanjut terhadap produk herbal lokal agar memiliki nilai ekonomi dan manfaat kesehatan yang lebih luas. Kolaborasi lintas sektor, akademisi dan kesehatan, perlu diperkuat guna mendukung keberlanjutan program edukasi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis potensi lokal.

Stunting Prevention Movement in the Cibeurem Community Area Indarna, Asep Aep; Suprapti, Tuti; Anri, Anri; Valani, Cici; Safari, Uum; Lengga, Vivop Marti; Soleha, Sri; Isviyanti, Isviyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v3i8.10895

Stunting is a condition of failure to grow in children under five years old as a result of chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. Malnutrition occurs from the time the baby is in the womb and in the early days after the baby is born. Stunting in toddlers needs special attention because it can hinder children's physical and mental development. Activities. This community service aims to increase the knowledge, awareness and concern of the people of Cibeureum village about stunting. Method The method in this activity is service learning. The technique of this activity is to start with the distribution of pre-test questionnaires and continue with the provision of materials related to stunting. Furthermore, as an evaluation, a post-test is given. There is an increase in public knowledge about the results of this community service activity show an increase in the knowledge of activity participants about stunting and stunting prevention.

Diabetes Self-Management Education terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer Berulang Vitniawati, Vina; Suprapti, Tuti; Muslim, Dede Nur Azis
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i1.5372

Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah kondisi kronis yang ditandai oleh peningkatan kadar glukosa dalam darah akibat ketidakmampuan tubuh untuk memproduksi atau menggunakan insulin secara efektif, dan salah satu komplikasi seriusnya adalah Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU), yang dapat disembuhkan tetapi memiliki risiko kekambuhan yang tinggi, mencapai 30-40% dalam tahun pertama setelah penyembuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan manajemen DM melalui identifikasi dini dan pengawasan intensif terhadap pasien, serta memberikan edukasi komprehensif mengenai pengelolaan DM yang dikenal sebagai Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME). Edukasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pasien dalam mengelola kondisi mereka secara mandiri dan berkelanjutan, sehingga dapat mengurangi risiko kekambuhan DFU dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup individu dengan DM. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer berulang . Dengan metode Quasi Eksperiment menggunakan pendekatan one group pre test post test desaign yaitu dengan cara mengukur perilaku pencegahan DFU sebelum, sesudah diberikan DSME dianalisa dengan Analisa Data uji Wilcoxon Test pada 20 responden dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Hasil menunjukan ada pengaruh Diabetes Self-Management Education Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer Berulang dengan P Value 0.000. Sehingga perlu dilakukan edukasi secara berkelanjutan pada pasien DM yang memiliki Luka serta mengidentifikasi kemampuan perawatan kaki untuk mencegah DFU.

Pengaruh brisk walking exercise terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi Dede Azim, Dede Nur Aziz Muslim; Anri, Anri; Suprapti, Tuti
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April Edition 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v2i1.321

Background: The number of people suffering from high blood pressure continues to increase from year to year, and it is estimated that 1.5 billion people will experience high blood pressure by 2025. West Java ranks second as the province with the highest number of hypertension cases in Indonesia with 39.60%. Hypertension therapy includes therapy using drugs containing anti-hypertensive, while non-pharmacological therapy is treatment that comes from natural ingredients, and also exercise therapy. Brisk Walking Exercise is a form of aerobic exercise with a form of moderate activity exercise for hypertensive patients using the technique brisk. Purpose: To determine the effect of Brisk Walking Exercise on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. Method: A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach was used as the research design. Results: Research shows that brisk walking exercise can make a difference in blood pressure. The more often you do this brisk walking exercise, the more likely it is that blood pressure in people with hypertension will decrease. Conclusion: Brisk Walking Exercise has an influence on changes in blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Gunungsari Health Center working area so it needs to be used as a reference to be implemented in the community of hypertension sufferers. Suggestion: It is hoped that the community can apply the Brisk Walking Exercise to lower blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. Keywords: Brisk Walking Exercise; Blood Pressure; Elderly Pendahuluan: Jumlah penderita tekanan darah tinggi terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, dan diperkirakan 1,5 miliar orang akan mengalami tekanan darah tinggi pada tahun 2025. Jawa Barat menempati urutan kedua sebagai provinsi dengan jumlah kasus hipertensi tertinggi di Indonesia dengan 39,60%. Terapi hipertensi meliputi terapi menggunakan obat-obatan yang mengandung anti hipertensive, sedangkan terapi non farmakologis adalah pengobatan yang berasal dari bahan-bahan alami, dan juga terapi olahraga Brisk Walking Exercise merupakan salah satu bentuk latihan aerobic dengan bentuk latihan aktivitas sedang pada pasien hipertensi dengan teknik jalan cepat. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Brisk Walking Exercise terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi. Metode: Rancangan eksperimen semu dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest digunakan sebagai rancangan penelitian. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukan bahwa brisk walking exercise dapat memberikan perubahan pada tekanan darah. Semakin sering melakukan olahraga brisk walking exercise ini, maka semakin berpotensi pula tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi akan menurun. Simpulan: Brisk Walking Exercise memberikan pengaruh terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gunungsari sehingga perlu dijadikan referensi untuk bisa dilaksanakan di komunitas penderita hipertensi. Saran: Diharapkan bagi masyarakat dapat menerapkan latihan Brisk Walking Exercise untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.

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