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Identifikasi Level Kognitif pada Soal Ujian Akhir Semester Gasal Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Erfan, Muhammad; Nurwahidah; Anar, Ashar Pajarungi; Maulyda, Mohammad Archi
Jurnal Kiprah Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kiprah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.467 KB) | DOI: 10.31629/kiprah.v8i1.1954

Abstract

Developing measurement tools in the form of a question is a skill that must be mastered by educators and prospective educators. With the implementation of the 2013 curriculum, educators must not only be able to develop authentic assessments but questions that developed must also be able to encourage students to master lower-order thinking skills (LOTS) as well as higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). This study aims to determine the cognitive level of final semester exam questions at fourth-grade elementary school level on theme 3, theme 4, and theme 5. This study uses descriptive-analytical methods in which the researcher tries to describe the object (question item). The results obtained that most of the multiple-choice questions both in Theme 3, Theme 4, and Theme 5 at the elementary school level grade IV (four) at Gugus 2 Aik Dareq sub-district, Central Lombok are still at the cognitive level of low-level thinking ability (LOTS).
Strategi Kontruktif Dan Dekonstruktif: Proses Identifikasi Pola Bilangan Mahasiswa Calon Guru SD Nurmawanti, Iva; Radiusman, Radiusman; Haryati, Linda Feni; Sobri, Muhammad; Anar, Ashar Pajarungi
Jurnal Derivat: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Derivat (Desember 2020)
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1005.346 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/j.derivat.v7i2.1071

Abstract

This study aims to describe the process of identifying elementary student teacher candidates using constructive and deconstructive strategies. This study's research subjects were 6th-semester PGSD students of Mataram University who attended elementary mathematics learning courses. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Data collected in the form of test results about patterns and interviews. Then the data is analyzed. The results of the data analysis showed that there was no difference between the process of identifying student patterns using either constructive or deconstructive strategies. The process carried out by students is seeing the shape of the image compiler, making rules for each image, then determining the next pattern rules based on the rules that have been made previously in each image.Keywords: pattern identification, constructive strategy, deconstructive strategy, figural pattern
Efektivitas Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Berbasis Etnomatematika Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar Umar, Umar; Widodo, Arif; Maulyda, Mohammad Archi; Anar, Ashar Pajarungi; Sutisna, Deni
Jurnal DIDIKA: Wahana Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol 6, No 2 (2020): JURNAL DIDIKA : WAHANA ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN DASAR
Publisher : universitas hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/didika.v6i2.2705

Abstract

Pelajaran matematika masih menjadi momok bagi peserta didik sekolah dasar. Sifat matematika yang abstrak menyebabkan peserta didik sulit memahami materi dengan baik. Oleh sebab itu, pembelajaran matematika harus dirancang agar lebih dekat dengan kehidupan sehari-hari peserta didik.  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendekatan matematika realistik berbasis etnomatematika  dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik di sekolah dasar. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen.  Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one shot case study.  Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserata didik kelas V MIN 1 Mangagarai sebanyak 37 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling jenuh. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa thitung= 2.945 ttabel = 1.688  pada α= 0.05. Berdasarkan kriteria uji t maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan matematika realistik berbasis etnomatematika efektif di terapkan pada pembelajaran matematika di kelas V MIN 1 Manggarai.
ANALISIS PROSES PEMBELAJARAN LITERASI DAN NUMERASI DASAR INKLUSIF SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Widodo, Arif; Haryati, Linda feni; Syazali, Muhammad; Indraswati, Dyah; Anar, Ashar Pajarungi
JIPD (Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): JIPD (Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar)
Publisher : PGSD UNIKA SANTU PAULUS RUTENG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36928/jipd.v6i1.928

Abstract

Inclusive learning is one solution amid the diverse abilities of students in schools, especially in the areas of literacy and numeracy. This study aims to analyze the implementation of inclusive literacy and numeracy learning in elementary schools. The focus of the study in this research is whether the school has implemented inclusive learning well? how is inclusive learning done? what are the obstacles faced by teachers in implementing inclusive learning? This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The use of this approach is based on a description of the teacher's behavior, perceptions, motivations, and actions during the implementation of inclusive literacy and numeracy-based learning. Data collection methods in this study include interviews, observation, and documentation. The instruments in this study include observation sheets for data collection in the field, interview guidelines conducted to confirm the learning activities carried out, and documents found in the field. The data analysis process includes the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of the study found that schools had implemented inclusive literacy and numeracy learning well. The learning stages include building student readiness, reading stories/substations, and learning according to level. The biggest obstacles faced by teachers in inclusive literacy and numeracy learning are that some students refuse to be grouped based on level, the number of students who experience hyperactivity disorders, and protests from parents when students are grouped to a lower level.
The strategies of students' morale strengthening at school (descriptive study at Cakranegara Mataram 4 Elementary School) Sutisna, Deni; Indraswati, Dyah; Nursaptini, Nursaptini; Widodo, Arif; Anar, Ashar Pajarungi
Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol 9, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/hsjpi.v9i1.29048

Abstract

This study examines the success of students' moral strengthening strategies through school culture. In examining the problem, this research uses a descriptive method. This research was conducted in Cakranegara Mataram 4 elementary school by studying and examining using observation method, interview, and documentation. Some of the findings obtained from the research show that the strategy of strengthening students' morale is implemented in some aspects: first on the vision and mission of the school where the school arranges the vision and mission and goals of the school which implies the value of faith, piety and religious, in order to strengthen student morale. Secondly, on activities, both activities within the school environment and activities outside the school environment relating to religious activities in order to increase religious value. The third is the application of teacher modeling which aims to provide good moral examples for students so the students can learn from existing models, that is, the teacher. Fourth, school facilities and infrastructure. Fifth, school rules are arranged based on the school's vision, mission, and goals. The results showed that the strategy successfully strengthened students' morale. However, there are still some obstacles found, such as the number of students who are not balanced with the number of classes and the number of less ideal teachers, the lack of maximum utilization of existing facilities, the lack of commitment of school residents, especially the lack of cooperation of parents in efforts to strengthen student morale.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS APLIKASI ANDROID DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL DI SEKOLAH DASAR: KAJIAN LITERATUR Anar, Ashar Pajarungi; Hidayah; Humairah, Andi Eliyah
Renjana Pendidikan Dasar Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Edisi Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penggunaan teknologi dalam pendidikan terus berkembang, seiring dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan untuk menghadirkan metode pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif dan relevan. Artikel ini membahas efektivitas media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi Android dalam pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) di Sekolah Dasar melalui kajian literatur yang komprehensif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Literature Review dengan mengumpulkan 10 artikel yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2021 hingga 2024. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Android yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPS, termasuk live worksheet, augmented reality, dan eduacation game, secara signifikan meningkatkan hasil belajar, minat, dan keterlibatan siswa. Media ini memungkinkan penyampaian materi yang variatif dan sesuai dengan gaya belajar siswa, serta mendukung pembelajaran mandiri yang lebih fleksibel. Meskipun demikian, tantangan implementasi seperti kesenjangan akses teknologi dan kebutuhan pelatihan guru perlu diperhatikan agar adopsi media ini dapat berjalan optimal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan aplikasi Android dapat menjadi solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar, asalkan didukung oleh infrastruktur yang memadai dan kebijakan yang tepat.
Strategi Penguatan Moral Siswa di Sekolah (Study Deskriptif Tentang Penguatan Nilai Moral Siswa Melalui Program Sekolah di SDN 4 Cakranegara Mataram) Sutisna, Deni; Anar, Ashar Pajarungi; Indraswati, Dyah; Nursaptini, Nursaptini; Widodo, Arif
AR-RIAYAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jpd.v4i2.1945

Abstract

This study aims to examine how strategies to strengthen student morale through school programs. In analyzing the problem, this study used a descriptive method with observation, interview and documentation study techniques. Some of the findings obtained from the research show that students' moral strengthening strategies are implemented in several aspects; first on the vision and mission of the school where the school sets the vision and mission and goals of the school that imply the values of faith, piety and religion in order to strengthen student morale, secondly in activities both in activities within the school environment or activities outside the school environment related to activities religious values in order to increase religious value, the third application of teacher exemplary aims to provide good moral examples for students so that students learn from existing models, namely teachers, fourth on school facilities and infrastructure, fifth on school rules arranged based on vision mission and school objectives. The results of the research show that this strategy is quite successful in strengthening student morale. There are several findings that can hinder the success of the application of students' moral values, such as: the number of students who are not balanced with the number of classes, the number of teachers who are less than ideal, the utilization of facilities is not optimal, the lack of commitment of the school community, especially the lack of cooperation between parents in strengthening efforts. student morale