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All Journal Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Jurnal Kesehatan Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Borneo Community Health Sevice Journal
Duri, Iin Desmiany
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Journal : Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan

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Analisis faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan nilai neutrophil lymphocyte ratio pada penderita tuberkulosis paru di Kota Semarang Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya; Duri, Iin Desmiany; Afrianti, Dina; Negoro, Muhamad Syamsul Arif Setiyo
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i2.2370

Abstract

Background: The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) tends to increase in patients with tuberculosis (TB). The increase in NLR can also result from other risk factors, such as medical history, smoking status, treatment history, and treatment stage.Objectives: To determine the risk factors associated with the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Semarang.Methods: This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. It was conducted at the Semarang Community Health Center from July 1, 2024, to August 31, 2024. The research sample consisted of pulmonary tuberculosis patients from five Puskesmas in the city, selected through cluster random sampling. Data were collected via laboratory test results and structured interviews. Descriptive analysis was used to evaluate frequency distributions, while bivariate analysis was used to assess relationships between variables.Results: Among 70 respondents, a significant relationship was found between treatment stage and the NLR in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Kota Semarang (p=0,012). However, no significant relationship was found between comorbidities, smoking status, or treatment history and the NLR (p=0,525;0,790, and 0,525)Conclusion: The Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) decreased after patients progressed to the advanced treatment stage. Tuberculosis patients are encouraged to complete all stages of treatment and to stop smoking to enhance treatment outcomes.
Co-Authors Anung Sugihantono Auliya, Qurrotu A’yuni Azahra, Sresta Dina Afrianti1 Heltiani, Nofri Kasiyati, Menik Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu Lestari, Endah Dwi Maulana, Mochamad Rizal Negoro, Muhamad Syamsul Arif Setiyo Nurul Qomariyah Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya Sasangka, Parisade Galih Setyaji, Yoki Setyowatiningsih, Lilik Surati Surati Wiwit Sulistyasmi