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All Journal INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Journal of Teaching and Learning in Elementary Education Jurnal Kreativitas PKM JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Jurnal Pedagogi dan Pembelajaran Psikoborneo : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental (BRPKM)
Surjaningrum, Endang R.
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Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Therapeutic Communication in Providing Psychological and Social Support to Cancer Patients for the 'Surabaya Hebat' Cadre Septia Iswidyanti, Shinta; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1547

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the knowledge capacity of Surabaya Hebat Cadres through training in social and psychological support for cancer patients and to improve the palliative care program for cancer patients. The designed community intervention, "Therapeutic Communication Training in Psychological and Social Support for Cancer Patients," is expected to improve the cadres' communication skills, enabling them to provide more effective support. This study employs a participatory descriptive design involving active participant engagement at every stage of the training, with a focus on evaluating the andragogic-based training program. The sample consists of all Surabaya Hebat Cadres in RW 3 Dukuh Setro Village, totaling 28 individuals, with data collected through participatory observation and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques include descriptive quantitative analysis using descriptive statistics and paired sample T-Test for the questionnaires. The results show that psychoeducation on therapeutic communication effectively improves the knowledge of Surabaya Hebat Cadres and can be integrated with the palliative program at Puskesmas. The improvement in cadres' communication skills contributes to more effective support for cancer patients, thereby enhancing their quality of life.
Rahasia Sukses di Masa Pensiun: Menyingkap Hubungan Kesejahteraan Subjektif dan Psikologis dengan Flourishing Akhmad, Satria Kamal; Hamidah; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 8 No 2 (2023): INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpkm.v8i22023.216-234

Abstract

Psychological issues are often overlooked in retirement, unlike physical and financial aspects that are deemed to be more conspicuous and comprehensible. Whereas, happiness is our primary goal and reflects mental health. The concept of flourishing is frequently used to depict high levels of mental well-being. Despite debates surrounding hedonic and eudaemonia perspectives, this study examines whether subjective and psychological well-being can predict flourishing in retirees. The study involves 72 members of the University of Brawijaya Retirees Association who have retired for 3-12 years. Data were collected using the PERMA-Profiler, SWLS, SPANE, and PWBS. The results indicate that flourishing in retirees is influenced by subjective and psychological well-being simultaneously (R=0.465, R2=0.216, p=0.000), contributing to 19.3%. Partially, flourishing is more influenced by psychological well-being but not by subjective well-being. Therefore, psychological well-being is the primary predictor of flourishing among members of the University of Brawijaya Retirees Association.
Health Belief Model pada Perilaku Merokok Menurut Tingkat Pendapatan Sa'diyah, Dewi Rohadatul; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 1 No 1 (2021): BULETIN RISET PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN MENTAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.751 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/brpkm.v1i1.26803

Abstract

Perilaku merokok yang dilakukan dapat ditinjau dari teori Health Belief Model (HBM). Salah satu faktor yang menimbulkan perilaku merokok adalah faktor demografis seperti kelas sosial yang salah satunya adalah tingkat pendapatan. Empat dimensi utama dalam HBM yaitu perceived severity, perceived susceptibility yang merupakan representasi individu terhadap persepsi ancaman, kemudian perceived barriers, perceived benefits yang merupakan evaluasi perilaku individu, sehingga empat dimensi tersebut dapat menjelaskan mengapa seseorang melakukan atau tidak melakukan perilaku sehat. Penelitian melibatkan 80 partisipan pendapatan rendah maupun sangat tinggi dengan menggunakan teknik survey. Analisa data dilakukan dengan uji regresi linear berganda. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah FTND untuk mengukur tingkat ketergantungan akan nikotin atau rokok dan HBM-CS untuk mengukur empat dimensi dari HBM. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa HBM berpengaruh secara simultan pada perilaku merokok perokok tingkat pendapatan sangat tinggi dan HBM tidak berpengaruh secara simultan pada perilaku merokok perokok tingkat pendapatan rendah.
Hubungan Psikopati dan Penerimaan Mitos Pemerkosaan Pada Laki-laki Dewasa Awal Aprilia, Leny; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 1 No 1 (2021): BULETIN RISET PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN MENTAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.45 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/brpkm.v1i1.26807

Abstract

Angka kekerasan seksual di Indonesia meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, namun tidak semua korban melaporkan kejadian yang dialaminya karena adanya victim blaming di masyarakat yang akan dijelaskan lebih lanjut pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara psikopati dengan penerimaan mitos pemerkosaan pada laki-laki dewasa awal. Penelitian dilakukan pada sampel yang terdiri atas 130 laki-laki dengan rentang usia 18-40 tahun dan berdomisili di Jawa Timur. Psikopati diukur dengan Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale, sedangkan penerimaan mitos pemerkosaan diukur dengan Illinois Rape Myth Acceptance Scale Short Form. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi product moment Pearson. Hasil dari analisis data menunjukkan terdapat korelasi positif yang signifikan antara psikopati primer dengan penerimaan mitos pemerkosaan (r = 0,335, p = 0,000) dan psikopati sekunder dengan penerimaan mitos pemerkosaan (r = 0,308, p = 0,000) yang artinya semakin tinggi psikopati pada individu, berarti semakin tinggi pula penerimaan mitos pemerkosaannya.
Pengaruh Self-Compassion terhadap Kesepian pada Mahasiswa di Kala Pandemi COVID-19 Primashandy, Ferlina Maretha; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 1 No 2 (2021): BULETIN RISET PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN MENTAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.886 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/brpkm.v1i2.28740

Abstract

Terdapat kebijakan-kebijakan baru terkait pencegahan persebaran virus COVID-19. Beberapa kebijakan tersebut terkait sistem perkuliahan pada mahasiswa, yang dapat menyebabkan konsekuensi psikologis seperti kesepian. Dalam mengatasinya pertama diperlukan sikap dan hubungan sehat dengan diri sendiri, yang disebut sebagai self-compassion. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 108 mahasiswa di Indonesia dengan usia 18-25 tahun yang saat ini melaksanakan perkuliahannya di kala pandemi COVID-19. Alat pengumpul data berupa kuesioner adaptasi UCLA Loneliness Scale Version-3 dan Self-Compassion Scale. Teknik sampling data pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa self-compassion memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kesepian mahasiswa di kala pandemi COVID-19 dengan nilai koefisien sebesar R=0,514 (p<0,05). Koefisien determinasi (R2) self-compassion terhadap kesepian sebesar 0,264 yang berarti bahwa self-compassion menyumbang 26,4% faktor untuk memprediksi kesepian.
Analyzing Parental Perceptions of Smartphone Usage in Early Childhood: Educational Potential and Risk Management Yuniarni, Desni; Surjaningrum, Endang R.; Dewi, Triana Kesuma
Jurnal Pedagogi dan Pembelajaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jp2.v7i3.90470

Abstract

Smartphone usage has significantly increased across various age groups, including early childhood. This phenomenon presents both concerns and opportunities for parents to utilize technology as a medium for stimulating children’s development. This study aims to explore parents' perceptions of the benefits and negative impacts of smartphone usage for young children and to analyze differences in perceptions based on parents' demographic characteristics. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach with a comparative analysis. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling, involving 197 parents of kindergarten children aged 3-6 years as respondents. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire distributed online via Google Forms. The analysis results indicate that 65% of parents perceive smartphones as beneficial educational tools for supporting children's cognitive development. However, 60% of parents express concerns about the negative impacts of smartphone usage, particularly on children's social-emotional and motor development. The findings also reveal that parents with higher education levels are more focused on controlling smartphone usage risks by setting time limits and content restrictions, while parents with middle-level education tend to emphasize the entertainment benefits of smartphones for children. The study concludes that strict supervision of smartphone usage in early childhood is necessary to minimize negative impacts and maximize its educational benefits.
Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Improving Individual Emotional Regulation Ability with Self-Harm Widyawati, Risma Amelia; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 12, No 4 (2024): Volume 12, Issue 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v12i4.16223

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) in improving emotional regulation skills and reducing self-harm behaviors among university students aged 18–25 with a history of family relationship issues and tendencies toward self-harm. Using a one-group before-and-after experimental design, five participants underwent six DBT intervention sessions, encompassing phases of introduction, problem identification, and emotional regulation strategies. Research instruments included the Self-Harm Inventory (SHI), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), as well as graphic tests, observation, and interviews. Results showed a significant improvement in the cognitive reappraisal aspect and a reduction in expressive suppression in the ERQ, indicating adaptive emotional regulation skill enhancement. Additionally, self-harm scores on the SHI decreased for most participants. Qualitative data also supported these findings, with participants beginning to apply positive strategies such as exercising and socializing with close friends. In conclusion, DBT is effective in helping individuals with self-harm tendencies improve emotional regulation and reduce maladaptive behaviors. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) dalam meningkatkan kemampuan regulasi emosi dan mengurangi perilaku self-harm pada mahasiswa berusia 18–25 tahun dengan riwayat masalah dalam hubungan keluarga dan kecenderungan self-harm. Menggunakan metode eksperimen one-group before-after design, lima partisipan mengikuti enam sesi intervensi DBT, yang terdiri dari tahapan perkenalan, identifikasi masalah, dan strategi regulasi emosi. Instrumen penelitian berupa Self-Harm Inventory (SHI), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), serta alat tes grafis, observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada aspek cognitive reappraisal dan penurunan expressive suppression dalam ERQ, menandakan peningkatan kemampuan regulasi emosi yang adaptif. Selain itu, skor self-harm pada SHI menurun pada sebagian besar partisipan. Data kualitatif juga mendukung hasil ini, dengan partisipan mulai menerapkan strategi positif, seperti berolahraga dan berkumpul dengan orang terdekat. Kesimpulannya, DBT efektif dalam membantu individu dengan kecenderungan self-harm meningkatkan regulasi emosi dan mengurangi perilaku maladaptif.
Parental Aspirations for Distance Learning during the Pandemic Leonardi, Tino; Surjaningrum, Endang R.; Fajrianthi, Fajrianthi
JOURNAL OF TEACHING AND LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION (JTLEE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/

Abstract

The research aims to describe parents' aspirations of distance learning for children during the pandemic. Aspiration shows an individual's hope to achieve something expected. Aspirations can include theoretical differences between idealistic and realistic levels of aspiration. The aspirations are parents' hopes regarding appropriate learning for their children. These aspirations include learning methods, processes, and behavior in children. The informants are parents of elementary or middle school students who learn through distance learning with consideration that students at the level still need more parental support. The research uses descriptive content analysis methods using information from parents about school learning during the pandemic in online news media between March and November 2020. The search yielded 38 relevant online news articles. Findings include parents hoping that their children will learn face-to-face at school because online learning is considered less effective. Three types of aspirations were obtained: considering distance learning less effective because schools are not ready to carry out online learning, also considering less effective because parents are unable to accompany them and accept distance learning by accompanying children to learn Working status seems less influential because some parents encourage face-to-face meetings and some want to accompany their children to study. This shows that distance learning requires the role of schools and parents to be beneficial for children.
Nigerian dental anxiety, fear, and phobia: A prevalence review Eseadi, Chiedu; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i3.p301-313

Abstract

Background: Dental anxiety, dental fear, and dental phobia are psychological conditions that commonly affect individuals, making dental visits and treatments daunting and distressing. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate dental anxiety, fear, and phobia among Nigerians through a literature review design. The main outcome of the study was to assess the prevalence of dental anxiety, fear, and phobia among Nigerians. Methods: The research databases used were Google Scholar, PubMed, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Cochrane. After independent assessors read the full texts to ensure eligibility, 23 studies were selected for inclusion, while 65 papers were excluded. These studies documented the existence of dental anxiety, fear, and phobia among Nigerians from 2002 to 2022. Results: Among the selected studies, there were 21 dental anxiety studies, one dental fear study, and one dental phobia study. The prevalence of dental anxiety in these studies ranged from 7.43% to 62.8%, the prevalence of dental fear was 36.8%, and the prevalence of dental phobia was 30%. Notably, dental anxiety studies were more frequently carried out among residents of South-Western Nigeria than residents of other regions of the country. The Modified Dental Anxiety Scale was the most commonly used instrument for assessing dental anxiety among study participants. Dental anxiety, fear, and phobia were commonly associated with dental health concerns, past pain experiences, and previous traumatic dental treatment among Nigerians. Conclusions: Dental anxiety, dental fear, and dental phobia affect both Nigerian children, adolescents, and adults, though the prevalence and extent of investigation vary by group and region. Further empirical studies are needed across different regions of the country, particularly in the South-Eastern and North-Eastern regions, focusing on hospitals, schools, and community-based settings. Psychological services can be implemented alongside dental treatments to help alleviate anxiety, fear, and phobias in Nigerian dental patients.
Treatment of Adults with Major Depressive Disorder with Peripartum Onset Using Cognitive Behavior Therapy Triyanti, Marisa Shinta; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Volume 13, Issue 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v13i1.17320

Abstract

This study aims to determine the experiences of clients with major depressive disorders with peripartum onset and the application of cognitive behavior therapy in intervention. The client in this study was a 24-year-old mother who experienced symptoms during pregnancy and postpartum and even had the desire to harm herself and her child. A series of psychological examinations are carried out such as observation, interviews, graphics, BDI and postpartum depression scale to determine the client's condition. The intervention carried out with Cognitive Behavior Therapy consisted of 6 sessions. The results of this examination and intervention found that unpreparedness to have children, sexual harassment/coercion, lack of family support and late examination and treatment influenced symptoms which resulted in the emergence of cognitive distortions (unsuccessful becoming a mother, blaming oneself) and had an impact on daily behavior as well as thoughts and trying to hurt yourself and your child. Clients changed cognitive distortions and applied adaptive cognitive in daily behavior to reduce the appearance of symptoms of major depressive disorder with peripartum onset. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengalaman klien dengan major depressive disorder with peripartum onset dan penerapan cognitive behavior therapy pada intervensi. Klien dalam penelitian ini adalah seorang perempuan berusia 24 tahun yang mengalami gejala ketika mengandung hingga pasca melahirkan bahkan memiliki keinginan untuk menyakiti diri dan anak. Serangkaian pemeriksaan psikologis dilakukan seperti observasi, wawancara, grafis, BDI dan skala depresi postpartum untuk mengetahui kondisi klien. Intervensi dilakukan dengan Cognitive Behavior Therapy terdiri dari 6 sesi. Hasil dari pemeriksaan dan intervensi ini menemukan bahwa ketidaksiapan dalam memiliki anak, pelecehan/pemaksaan seksual, kurangnya dukungan keluarga dan pemeriksaan serta penanganan yang terlambat mempengaruhi gejala yang berdampak pada munculnya distorsi kognitif (tidak berhasil menjadi seorang Ibu, menyalahkan diri) dan berdampak pada perilaku sehari-hari serta pikiran dan mencoba untuk melukai diri dan anak. Klien merubah distorsi kognitif serta menerapkan kognitif adaptif dalam perilaku sehari-hari sehingga mengurangi munculnya gejala major depressive disorder with peripartum onset.
Co-Authors Achmad Chusairi Akhmad, Satria Kamal Aprilia, Leny Budiarti, Diah Desni Yuniarni Dewabrata, Lantip Muhammad Dewi, Triana Kesuma Eseadi, Chiedu Fajrianthi Fajrianthi HAMIDAH Mardhiyah, Fairuz Ghina Primashandy, Ferlina Maretha Rina, Amherstia Pasca Sa'diyah, Dewi Rohadatul Septia Iswidyanti, Shinta Tino Leonardi Triyanti, Marisa Shinta Widyawati, Risma Amelia