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Journal : Modem : Jurnal Informatika dan Sains Teknologi

Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Pada Tumor Otak Menggunakan Metode Case Based Reasoning (CBR): Studi Kasus : RSUD Dr.R.M. Djoelham Mhd Arif Permata; Yani Maulita; Victor Maruli Pakpahan
Modem : Jurnal Informatika dan Sains Teknologi. Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Modem : Jurnal Informatika dan Sains Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/modem.v2i4.253

Abstract

This research aims to develop an expert system that can diagnose diseases related to brain tumors using the Case Based Reasoning (CBR) method. The CBR method works by comparing new cases with previous cases that have been stored in the database to provide appropriate diagnoses and treatment recommendations. This system is designed to assist medical personnel in analyzing patient symptoms, thus speeding up the process of identifying the type of brain tumor. In addition, the system is also equipped with a knowledge base obtained from real cases that have been validated by medical experts. Test results show that the diagnostic accuracy of this system reaches a fairly high level, especially in detecting frequently encountered types of brain tumors. Thus, this system has the potential to be an effective tool in the medical diagnosis process, especially in patients who show symptoms of brain tumors.
Diagnosa Penyakit Epilepsi Menggunakan Metode Bayes Ade Rahayu; Achmad Fauzi; Victor Maruli Pakpahan
Modem : Jurnal Informatika dan Sains Teknologi. Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Modem : Jurnal Informatika dan Sains Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/modem.v2i4.231

Abstract

Epilepsy, or apoplexy, is a chronic disease characterized by recurrent seizures and impaired consciousness due to disorders of the central nervous system. In developing countries, including in RSU Putri Bidadari, epilepsy management is often hampered by high consultation costs, resulting in suboptimal quality of treatment and patient recovery. To overcome this challenge, a system is needed that can facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy more efficiently. By using this method, RSU Putri Bidadari can improve the precision of epilepsy diagnosis and determine more appropriate treatment steps, despite limited resources. The Bayes method, as a statistical approach, offers a potential solution to improve the accuracy of diagnosis through data-based probability estimation of diseases and symptoms reported by patients such as frequent hunger, thirst, urination, weight loss, vaginal infections, easy fatigue, tingling legs, and blurred vision. The analysis results of the system show an estimated probability of 73% for patients suffering from generalized epilepsy. The Bayes method-based system is expected to help RSU Putri Bidadari in providing more effective treatment and improving the overall quality of life of epilepsy patients.