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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Journal Of Vocational Health Studies Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Journal of Oral Health Care Health Community Engagement Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Surabaya Dental Therapist Journal
Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji dan Daun Pandan Wangi sebagai Obat Kumur untuk Menurunkan Debris Indeks pada Anak Tunanetra Trissiati, Risqi Erlina; Prasetyowati, Silvia; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf16117

Abstract

Poor oral hygiene, indicated by the presence of food remnants on the surface of the teeth, can lead to cavities and other health issues. People with visual impairments, whether totally blind or with low vision, often have poor dental health due to difficulty in monitoring their oral hygiene. This leads to suboptimal oral cleanliness, resulting in a poor debris index score. This study aims to test the effectiveness of gargling with a combination of guava leaf extract and pandan leaf solution on the debris index in children with visual impairments. The research methodology used is a quasi-experiment with a Nonequivalent Control Group design, involving 40 students divided into experimental and control groups, selected randomly with specific criteria. Data was collected through direct examination, and data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed that the gargle solution made from guava leaf extract and pandan leaf effectively reduced the debris index in children with visual impairments at SLB-A YPAB, Surabaya.Keywords: Guava Leaf; Fragrant Pandan Leaves; Debris Index; Blind Children ABSTRAK Kebersihan mulut yang tidak terjaga ditandai dengan adanya sisa makanan pada permukaan gigi, dapat menyebabkan karies dan masalah kesehatan lainnya. Penyandang tunanetra, baik yang mengalami kebutaan total maupun low vision, seringkali memiliki kondisi gigi yang kurang sehat karena kesulitan dalam memantau kebersihan gigi mereka, hal ini menyebabkan kebersihan mulut yang tidak optimal, sehingga nilai debris indeks cenderung buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji efektivitas berkumur dengan kombinasi ekstrak daun jambu biji dan daun pandan wangi untuk memperbaiki debris index pada anak tunanetra. Studi ini menggunakan rancangan nonequivalent control group, yang melibatkan 40 siswa yang dibagi menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol, yang dipilih secara acak dengan kriteria tertentu. Data tentang debris index dikumpulkan melalui pemeriksaan langsung, dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk uji Wilcoxon pada kelompok perlakuan adalah 0,000 (ada perbedaan debris index antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi) dan pada kelompok kontrol adalah 0,001 (ada perbedaan debris index antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi). Nilai p dari hasil uji Mann-Whitney adalah 0,000 (ada perbedaan debris index antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa berkumur dengan kombinasi ekstrak daun jambu biji dan daun pandan wangi efektif untuk memperbaiki debris index pada anak tunanetra di SLB-A YPAB, Surabaya.Kata kunci: daun jambu biji; daun pandan wangi; debris index; anak tunanetra
PEMELIHARAAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA KELAS 5 SETELAH MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PAPAN GAME Ghufron, Moh. Rojil; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna; Astuti N.P, I.G.A. Kusuma
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v6i2.2531

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak Sekolah Dasar sangat penting pada pencegahan pertumbuhan debris indeks. Debris indeks yang buruk terjadi dikarenakan anak kurang memelihara kebersihan gigi dan mulut, debris akan mengumpul bersama dengan saliva membentuk plak yang mengandung bakteri. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan mengenai pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut siswa kelas 5 terkait tingginya debris indeks setelah menggunakan media papan game. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di SDN Pesanggrahan 1 Bangkalan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik total sampling yaitu seluruh siswa kelas 5 yang berjumlah 40 orang. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut siswa kelas 5 setelah meggunakan media papan game dalam kategori baik (90%) tentang waktu menyikat gigi yang benar, (88%) tentang cara memilih dan merawat sikat gigi, (93%) tentang pola makan yang baik, (87%) tentang periksa gigi secara rutin, (80%) tentang cara menyikat gigi yang benar. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa penyuluhan dengan menggunakan media papan game efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut dengan rata-rata (87,6%) termasuk dalam kategori baik.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar tentang Karies Gigi Setelah Penggunaan Media Ular Tangga Arja, Muhammad Noer Rachman Putra Mulyono; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna; Larasati, Ratih
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 16, No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025 (up coming)
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf16204

Abstract

Dental caries is a common oral health problem found at all ages, including elementary school students. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of elementary school students about dental caries after using the Snakes and Ladders game as an educational tool. This descriptive study involved 41 elementary school students. They were given education using the Snakes and Ladders game, then their knowledge levels were measured using questionnaires before and after the education. The knowledge levels were then interpreted descriptively. The analysis showed that students' knowledge levels after using the Snakes and Ladders game increased, with the majority being in the good category (92.8%). Furthermore, it was concluded that there was an increase in elementary school students' knowledge about dental caries after receiving education through the Snakes and Ladders game.Keywords: dental caries; elementary school students; knowledge; Snakes and Ladders game ABSTRAK Karies gigi merupakan masalah kesehatan oral yang sering ditemukan pada setiap usia, termasuk para siswa sekolah dasar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar tentang karies gigi setelah penggunaan media ular tangga sebagai media edukasi. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif, yang melibatkan 41 siswa sekolah dasar. Kepada mereka diberikan edukasi menggunakan permainan ular tangga, lalu dilakukan pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner pada fase sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi. Selanjutnya tingkat pengetahuan diinterpretasikan secara deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan siswa setelah penggunaaan media ular tangga meningkat menjadi mayoritas berada dalam kategori baik (92,8%). Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar tentang karies gigi setelah mendapatkan edukasi melalui permainan ular tangga.Kata kunci: karies gigi; siswa sekolah dasar; pengetahuan; permainan ular tangga
Oral health knowledge and tooth loss among elderly relationships Puspawati, Noerfarida; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna; Isnanto, Isnanto
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v8i2.2025.59-63

Abstract

Background: Tooth loss is recognized as one of the major oral health challenges among the elderly. As people age, biological changes occur, including transformations in the oral tissue structure, commonly due to tooth loss. Poor oral health among the elderly is influenced by various factors, one of which is behaviour. Oral hygiene practices are closely linked to knowledge. The primary concern of this study is that most elderly patients attending the Prosthodontics Clinic at UNAIR Dental and Oral Hospital exhibit suboptimal dental function. Purpose: The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between oral health knowledge and tooth loss in the elderly population. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design and involved 54 elderly individuals as respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire to assess the respondents' level of dental health knowledge and a clinical assessment form to record tooth loss. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test to determine the association between elderly individuals’ knowledge of dental health and tooth loss at the Prosthodontics Specialty Clinic of UNAIR Dental and Oral Hospital in 2025. Results: The results showed that 42 elderly participants (77.8%) had a good level of dental health knowledge. However, 33 elderly participants (61.1%) had fewer than 20 functional teeth, indicating suboptimal dental function. A statistically significant association was found between dental health knowledge and tooth loss among the elderly, with a p-value of 0.043. Conclusion: Despite adequate oral health knowledge, tooth loss remains prevalent among the elderly, indicating the need for further research into additional contributing factors.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DENGAN KONDISI JARINGAN PERIODONTAL PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU SEKAR ARUM DRIYOREJO GRESIK Azizah, Robbiyatul Muslikha; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna; Isnanto, Isnanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v7i2.2843

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tingginya periodontitis pada lansia merupakan masalah serius yang dapat merusak jaringan lunak dan tulang penyangga gigi. Tingkat kesadaran dan motivasi seseorang dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut sangat berkaitan dengan kemampuan mengontrol plak agar tidak terjadi periodontitis sehingga lansia sadar akan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta dapat mempertahankan kualitas hidup yang optimal. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dengan kondisi jaringan periodontal pada lansia di Posyandu Sekar Arum Driyorejo Gresik. Metode: Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner untuk mengukur motivasi. Pemeriksaan Periodontal Disease Index (PDI) untuk mengukur jaringan periodontal. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan kondisi jaringan periodontal pada lansia. Distribusi frekuensi motivasi memiliki kategori motivasi intrinsik kuat dengan presentase 68,6% dan memiliki kategori motivasi ekstrinsik kuat dengan presentase 71,4 %. Distribusi frekuensi kondisi jaringan periodontal mengalami periodontitis dengan presentase 85,7%. Kesimpulan: Lansia di Posyandu Sekar Arum memiliki motivasi yang kuat tetapi masih mengalami periodontitis, karena kurangnya dorongan motivasi dari lingkungan sehingga dapat menyebabkan pengetahuan serta menurunnya kesadaran lansia dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya. Kata kunci : Motivasi, Kondisi Jaringan Periodontal, Lansia.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PEMAKAIAN GIGI TIRUAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPERCAYAAN DIRI LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA RANGGEN SURABAYA Sasi, Ajeng Diva Nawang; Larasati, Ratih; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v7i2.3085

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The problem in this study is the lack of knowledge regarding denture use in the elderly and their level of self-confidence. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about denture use and self-confidence in the elderly at the Ranggen Elderly Health Post (Posyandu Lansia) in Surabaya. Methods: This research was an analytical cross-sectional study with a sample of 35 elderly people at the Ranggen Elderly Health Post (Posyandu Lansia) in Surabaya. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire. The analysis technique used the chi-square test. Results: The test results from the research obtained a ρ value of 0.00 or a significance ρ score below (0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the knowledge of the elderly about using dentures and the level of self-confidence of the elderly at Posyandu Ranggen Surabaya.. Keywords: Knowledge, Dentures, Self-confidence, Elderly.
Modified Snakes and Ladders Game as an Alternative Educational Media for Dental Caries Prevention among Elementary School Children Rohmah, Via Nazilatur; Hidayati, Sri; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a10

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common oral health problems experienced by school-age children, particularly those aged 6–14 years, who are considered a vulnerable and critical age group for the development of dental caries. This study aimed to determine the difference in knowledge about dental caries before and after counseling using a modified snakes and ladders game as an educational media among students of class 3A and 3B at Wachid Hasyim 2 Elementary School, Surabaya. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest approach. The population consisted of all students in class 3A and 3B at Wachid Hasyim 2 Elementary School, Surabaya. A total of 44 students were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The analysis showed a p-value < 0.05, indicating a significant difference in knowledge about dental caries before and after counseling using the modified snakes and ladders game as educational media. In conclusion, counseling using a modified snakes and ladders game is effective in improving knowledge about dental caries among elementary school students.Keywords: dental caries knowledge; snakes and ladders game media; elementary school students
Knowledge of Oral and Dental Health as a Risk Factor for Pulp Disease Among the Elderly Arofat, Yasir; Isnanto, Isnanto; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a09

Abstract

Pulp disease is one of the most common oral health problems among the elderly. In recent years, cases of pulp disease among older adults have shown a consistent increase. This condition indicates the need to explore contributing factors, particularly the level of knowledge regarding oral and dental health, which may influence the occurrence and progression of pulp disease in this population. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge of oral and dental health and the incidence of pulp disease among the elderly at Wonosalam Primary Health Center, Jombang Regency. This study employed a cross-sectional design conducted at Wonosalam Primary Health Center, Jombang Regency. The study population consisted of elderly participants selected as research respondents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge regarding oral and dental health. The association between knowledge and pulp disease was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The analysis demonstrated a statistically significant relationship between knowledge of oral and dental health and the occurrence of pulp disease among the elderly (p = 0.03). Participants with lower levels of knowledge were more likely to experience pulp disease compared to those with better knowledge. As conclusion, knowledge of oral and dental health is significantly associated with pulp disease among the elderly. Improving educational and preventive efforts targeting older adults is essential to enhance awareness and reduce the risk of pulp disease.Keywords: knowledge; elderly; pulp disease; oral and dental health
Relationship between Toothbrushing Skills and Dental Caries in Class III – V Students of SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo in 2024 Krisyasinta Riyanandia Dewi Pramesti; Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie; Siti Fitria Ulfah; Silvia Prasetyowati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.360

Abstract

Dental caries is still often experienced by many people, including children. Elementary school age children aged 6-12 years are classified as vulnerable to dental caries. The problem of this research is the high rate of dental caries in students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo, where almost all students have dental caries. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between tooth brushing skills and dental caries in students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo. This type of research is analytical research with a cross sectional method, with a sample of 32 students in class III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo. The data collection instruments used were observation sheets and stopwatches to measure students toothbrushing skills as well as examination sheets to identify dental caries. The analysis technique uses the chi-square test. The results of research on the toothbrushing skills of students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo were included in the low-skill category at 68.8%. Dental caries for students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo was in the high category at 43.8%. There is a significant relationship between tooth brushing skills and dental caries in students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo. Conclusion : The level of tooth brushing skills, both in terms of how to brush teeth and the duration of time for brushing teeth, will influence the level of dental caries in students.
The Effectiveness of TURBODENT Educational Media in Improving Toothbrushing Skills in 5-6-Year-Old Children at Raden Paku Kindergarten, Surabaya Azzahra Septiana Nur Annisa; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie; Isnanto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.364

Abstract

Toothbrushing skills in preschool children are crucial for dental health. However, children often struggle to apply the correct techniques. A preliminary study conducted on 5-6-year-old children at Raden Paku Kindergarten in Surabaya revealed that most of them had inadequate skills in performing toothbrushing movements. Educational media serve as an effective tool for conveying messages to enhance toothbrushing skills. Efforts to improve these skills can be implemented using the TURBODENT (Try Using Box Dental) media. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Try Using Box Dental media on the toothbrushing skills of 5-6-year-old children at Raden Paku Kindergarten in Surabaya. This research employs a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The study sample consists of 40 children aged 5-6 years, divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. Data collection instruments include an observation checklist for toothbrushing skills. Data analysis techniques involve the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: the Wilcoxon test for the intervention group shows a p-value of 0.000, while the control group has a p-value of 1.000. The Mann-Whitney test results in a p-value of 0.000 or < 0.05. The study concludes that the Try Using Box Dental media is effective in enhancing the toothbrushing skills of 5-6-year-old children at Raden Paku Kindergarten in Surabaya.
Co-Authors Aisya Nabila Sinnai Angen Indra Wicaksono Ardi Tutur Pratama Arja, Muhammad Noer Rachman Putra Mulyono Arofat, Yasir Arrozadianti Abadi Astuti N.P, I.G.A. Kusuma Ayu Nur Fatimatuz Zahra Azizah, Robbiyatul Muslikha Azzahra Septiana Nur Annisa Bambang Hadi Sugito Bella Hidayatus Syafitri Deby Anggraeni Delina Delina Endang Purwaningsih Fidinova Ika Putri Sang'adji Ghufron, Moh. Rojil Gina Ummilatuz Zuhroh Gita Eling Adinimas Hafidyawati Maryam Hesti Kurnia Fitri Maharani I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri I.G.A Kusuma Astuti NP I.G.A. Kusuma Astuti N.P I.G.A. Kusuma Astuti N.P. IGA Kusuma Astuti NP Imam Sarwo Edi Intan Maulia Zahra Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Jihan Kusdiana Fadila Katherina Vioneta Kevin Aprilia Kusuma Wijaya Krisyasinta Riyanandia Dewi Pramesti Larasati Sekar Nagari Larasati, Ratih Marjianto, Agus Millatun Hasanah Niken Laraswati Novi Hapsari Puspita Nur Choiryah Prasetyowati, Silvia Pungky Kevinanti Galuh Prativi Puspawati, Noerfarida Rahma Aprilia Ahmadi Putri Rizki Febrianti Puji Rahayu Rizkiana Fahmi Rohmah, Via Nazilatur Rosa Amalia Sasi, Ajeng Diva Nawang Silviya Anis Sulha sintya malra nur fitriana Siti Fitria Ulfah Soesilaningtyas, Soesilaningtyas Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Suharnowo, Hendro Sunomo Hadi Suryaningtyas, Fatrianisa Syaima Istikhamah Tanvish Nitin Manwatkar Trissiati, Risqi Erlina vania khaindira Vinda Laila Nurfarida Hermanto Wahyuningtyas Dwi Lestari Wiwi Filman Ningsih Zahra, Intan Maulia Zhorif Abrial Afif