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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Jurnal AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Agro Ekonomi UNEJ e-Proceeding Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal SEPA (Social Economic and Agribusiness Journal) JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Tropical Animal Science Journal Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Janaka : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Kirana: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyuluhan Pertanian Progresif : Media Publikasi Ilmiah Jurnal Masyarakat Mengabdi Nusantara Agrimics Journal Jurnal Agribest
Mohammad Rondhi
Department Of Agribusiness, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Jember, Jember
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENERAPAN GOOD DAIRY FARMING PRACTICE (GDFP) DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI PERAH KEMITRAAN DAN MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Siti Aminah; M . Rondhi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.14009

Abstract

ABSTRACT Increased demand of milk is higher along with the increasing number of population, but increased demand of milk is less offset by increased production of local dairy cow milk so that in fulfilling local milk need is still doing a lot of milk import. With the existing of milk demand, livestock farming development of dairy cows can be done in Jember Regency. One of dairy cow farming in Jember Regency is located in Kemuning Lor Village Arjasa District Jember Regency which is the independent farm. Partnership farm in Jember Regency is in Ajung Village Ajung District, Balung Lor Village Balung District and Rowotengah Village Sumberbaru District which are partnership farm with Galur Murni Cooperative. Both livestock businesses experience the same problem which is the lows of milk production so that causes the lows of income received by the farmer. Milk production can increase if the farmer can apply GDFP (Good Dairy Farming Practice) of good dairy cows. This research aimed to (1) find out GDFP implementation, (2) find out the income, and (3) find out cost use efficiency. This research showed that: (1) The level of GDFP implementation of partnership farm was higher than the level of GDFP implementation of the independent farm. (2) Both livestock businesses of partnership and independent farm in Jember Regency is mutual. The amount of income per tail of partnership dairy cows was IDR 8,895,762/year and the net income per tail of independent dairy cows was IDR 11,635,231/year, (3) The cost use efficiency on partnership and independent dairy farm businesses was all efficient. The efficiency value of the R/C ratio of partnership dairy farm business was 1.25 while the efficiency value of the R/C ratio of the independent dairy farm was 1.18. Keywords: Dairy Cows, GDFP Implementation, Income, Efficiency of R/C Ratio
PENGGANDAAN BASIS DI DALAM LINGKUP PEREKONOMIAN REGIONAL WILAYAH TAPAL KUDA DALAM PERIODE SEBELUM MAUPUN SETELAH PELAKSANAAN OTONOMI DAERAH Agus Supriyono; Muhammad Rondhi; Ati Kusmiati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 5 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Finding on research result is as follow: First; investment on economic sector of basis in sub- region of Madura Island, sub-region of Madura Gulf and also Kabupaten Sumenep as well as Sidoarjo, either in the period of before and after regional autonomy has relatively good role in encouraging development of regional economy, particularly in encouraging export sector to outer region. Second; investment on economic sector of basis in City of Surabaya, Pasuruan and Probolinggo either in the period of before and after regional autonomy has relatively good role in encouraging development of regional economy, particularly in encouraging the development of export sector to outer region. Third; investment on economic sector of basis in sub-region of Madura strait and also in Kabupaten Bangkalan, Sampang, Pemekasan, Pasuruan, Probolinggo, as well as Situbondo, either in the period of before and after regional autonomy had caused the increase of demand for production in the economic sector of non- basis. Key Words: regional economy, base multiplier, Horse Shoe area, before and after regional autonomy
PERILAKU PETANI CABAI RAWIT TERHADAP RESIKO FLUKTUASI HARGA DI KECAMATAN GUMUKMAS KABUPATEN JEMBER Aisyah Muluukhul Adriankurniawati; Imam Syafii; M Rondhi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 10 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v10i2.5284

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the farmer’s behaviour in face of risk as result of pepper’s price fluctuation in Gumukmas District, Jember Regency. There are three criterias in farmer’s behaviour : risk lover, risk neutral, and risk averter. Thirty-nine farmers was selected by using simple random sampling. The utility function was employed to determine farmer’s behaviour. In this research, utility function with Bernoulli and Neuman -Morgerstern technique was used. This specification was modified with neutral probability (50:50). Estimation on this function was done by using uncertainty equivalent (CE) through quadratic estimation. The result showed that arround 33 farmers (84.62%) are risk neutral. The risk averter are 5 farmers (11.52%) and one farmer (2.56%) is risk lover. This result also showed that farmers with own land ownership status were more daring than farmers who own land tenure status, profit sharing, or farmers who have two land ownership status. Other results indicated that the farmers who pursued local pepperwere more daring than the farmers who pursued hybrid pepper or farmers who persuedlocal and hybrid at once.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN PERILAKU EKONOMI UNTUK MENENTUKAN SEKTOR PEREKONOMIAN UNGGULAN DI PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR M. Rondhi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 3 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The aim of the research were to study the economic structure and performance in East Java, and to find the main sector to be improved in East Java. The data was collected from BPS especially input-output data. So the analysis tools that used in this research are backward and forward linkage analysis, output and income multiplier effect.From the structure aspect shows that the high backward linkage sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sector, oil mills industry sector, resort and hotel industry sector, food industry sector, cigarette and beverage sector, construction sectors. Furthermore, that high forward linkage sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sector, cigarette, food and beverage sector, resort and hotel sector, trading, transportation and communication sector. Furthermore, based on the performance aspect, the high output multiplier sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sectors, oil mills industry, resort and hotel industry sector, food industry sector, cigarette and beverage sector, construction sectors. In other side the high income multiplier sectors are public government and security, paper, textile, clothes sector, forestry sector, paddy sector and other foods sector. Finally, the main sectors to be improved in East Java are paper, textile, clothes sector, resort and hotel, cigarette, food and beverage sector and construction sector.Keywords: Structure and conduct of economic sectors, Multiplier effect, Backward and Forward linkage
Assessing Determinants of Farmer’s Participation in Sugarcane Contract Farming in Indonesia Rokhani Rokhani; Mohammad Rondhi; Ebban Bagus Kuntadi; Joni Murti Mulyo Aji; Anik Suwandari; Agus Supriono; Triana Dewi Hapsari
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 6, No 1: January-June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1092.928 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.6187

Abstract

The integrated value chain is a prerequisite for the successful industrialization of the agricultural sector. Contract farming (CF) is a useful instrument to integrate the agricultural value chain in developing countries such as Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to identify the determinants of farmer participation in sugarcane contract farming. The data utilized in this study was obtained from the Indonesian Plantation Farm Household Survey 2014 for Sugarcane. The data consists of 8.831 farmers distributed in 8 provinces. Logistic regression was used to estimate the determinants of farmer participation in sugarcane CF. The result shows that age, education, and type of cultivated land negatively affect farmer participation in sugarcane CF. Meanwhile, land tenure, cultivation area, cropping system, certified seed, membership in a cooperative, access to extension services, and membership in farmer’s association positively affect farmer participation in sugarcane CF. The policy implication for increasing farmer participation in CF is to intensify the information of CF to the farmer with a large cultivation area. Since these farmers tend to participate in CF to anticipate marketing risks.
The Effect of Agricultural Extension Access on The Performance of Smallholder Sugarcane Farmers in Indonesia Rokhani Rokhani; Ahmad Asrofi; Ad Hariyanto Adi; Ahmad Fatikhul Khasan; Mohammad Rondhi
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 7, No 2: July-December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2156.463 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v7i2.11224

Abstract

Agricultural extension plays a crucial role in the Indonesian Agricultural Revitalization Program for the 2005-2025 periods, where sugarcane is one of the fourteen priority crops. The provision of an agricultural extension was aimed to increase the income and productivity of sugarcane farmers. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of agricultural extension access on smallholder sugarcane farmers' performance in Indonesia. This study used data from the 2014 Indonesian Sugarcane Farm Household Survey, consisting of 8,831 farmers. This study employed propensity score matching to estimate the effect of access to an agricultural extension on several outcome variables. These variables were gross value-added (GVA), net value added (NVA), labor productivity (LP), land productivity (LDP), net income (NI), and remuneration of family labor (ROFL). The result shows that having access to an agricultural extension increases GVA by 40.5%, NVA by 40.3%, labor productivity by 42.8%, and NI by 40.2%. However, access to agricultural extension insignificantly affects ROFL due to the differences in family working units. Also, farmers with Agricultural Extension access have 13.7% lower land productivity than non-Agricultural Extension farmers since the former has lower input use intensity than the latter. These results suggest that providing agricultural extension service is adequate to improve sugarcane farmers' economic performance.
Asymmetric Information, Transaction Costs, and Farmers Decision To Participate In Tobacco Voor-Oogst Kasturi Contract Farming M Rondhi; Rokhani Rokhani; Anik Suwandari; Kintani Sekarkundi Lahitani; Ahmad Fatikhul Khasan; Dian Permata Sari
Agro Ekonomi Vol 32, No 2 (2021): DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ae.60706

Abstract

Contract farming is a vital tool to connect farmer and industry. However, contracts participation between tobacco farmers and tobacco leaf supplier (TLS) was still low even though the benefit of the contract is enormous. The low participation was related to factors that affect the contract, demographics, farm characteristic, and other related factors.  However, farmer participation on the contract was still low. Besides, contracts initially became a tool to prevent market failure since it regulated how economic actors acted against others causing transaction costs (TC) due to asymmetric information that made the contract not function ideally. Therefore, this study attempts to (1) explain factors underlying farmer decision to participate in contract farming (CF), (2) explain asymmetric information. Respondents in this study were 100 respondents consisting of 50 tobacco contract farmers, and 50 independent farmers. This study applied logistic regression analysis to analyze factors affecting farmer participation in CF. Besides, the New Institutional Economy approach was exerted to analyze asymmetric information on product transfer from farmer to TLS. The results showed that factors that significantly influenced tobacco farmers' decision-making to participate in CF are farming experience, land size, risk aversion level (RAL), the certainty of price, and source of capital. Asymmetric information caused adverse selection and moral hazard. About 30% of farmers had sold products to other parties (other TLSs and middleman), and 8% of farmers had applied pesticides that TLS prohibited. Contracts that were not ideal due to asymmetric information must be re-enforced by using additional costs called transaction costs, divided into three types, (1) search and information costs, (2) cost to design, negotiate and conclude and (3) the monitor and contract enforcement costs. Monitoring costs had the potential to absorb the most considerable portion compared to the other types of transaction costs. The greater the asymmetric information generated, the greater the transaction costs incurred.
DIFFUSION OF “LELANG SYSTEM” AND FARMER CHOICE ON IRRIGATION WATER MANAGEMENT MODEL mohammad rondhi; yasuhiro mori; takumi kondo
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of International Conference on Food Sovereignty and Sustainable Agriculture (FoSSA) 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

In Indonesia irrigation water management in tertially canal is otonomusly organized by water usage assosicition (WUA). The management varies among areas and periods. In Klambu Wilalung irrigation area last four decades some WUAs has experienced some managements change, that are ulu-ulu system within 1980s, dharma tirta system within 1990s, “P3Aswakelola system” in 1990s-now, and recently “P3A-lelang system” that has first time being apllied since 2005. Nowdays the two latter systems are most applied systems in the area. The lelang system means WUA as water supplier has to provide some budget in advance in order to get a right in water management. This might have more benefit to farmer. However, the spreading of lelang system in the area is still unidentified. The aims of the research are (1) to know the spreading of the “lelang system” (2) to understand main factor of farmer choice in water management system, (3) to know correlation of area, contract period, and productivity to value of lelang. This research is conducted by cencus to 34 WUA in Klambu Wilalung irrigation area, Kedung Ombo dam, Central Java. This data is analysed by descriptive quantitaive method by Pearson corellation. The results show that from the WUA 67% is apllying lelang system and the rest applying swakelola system. The main reason applying lelang system is the budget availability to establish agriculture infrastructure (including irrigation infrastructure) in the initial period of geverning WUA. Then, reason applying swakelola system is the system accentuate working together (gotong royong) in managing irrigation water. Furthermore, area has positive and significant correllation to value of lelang, while contract duration and productivity don’t have correlation to value of lelang. This research also find that some WUAs that applied contract system change to swakelola system. This research conclude that farmer choice to water irrigation system is depend on good governance of WUA.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI POLA TANAM DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADA BERBAGAI KETERSEDIAAN AIR DI DAERAH IRIGASI KARANGLO Rizkia Nailir Rahma; M. Rondhi; Anik Suwandari
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2018: Pembangunan Pertanian dan Peran Pendidikan Tinggi Agribisnis: Peluang & Tantangan di Era Indus
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

One of the technical irrigation networks in Jember Regency is Karanglo irrigation region with an area of 2334 Ha. There were two parts of the irrigation flow, the upstream and downstream. The upstream section is located in Tanggul Wetan Village and the downstream section is located in Bangsalsari Village. this research is aimed to (1) Knowing farming pattern applied by farmers in Karanglo irrigation area of Jember Regency, (2) to knowing factors that influence farmers in Karanglo irrigation area in choosing cropping pattern that will be applied for a year and (3) to knowing Difference of Farmers Incomes with various patterns of planting at Karanglo irrigation region. The research used descriptive and analytic method. The research data that used were primary and secondary data. The results of the analysis show that: (1) there were 3 planting pattern at Gambirono village, which is rice-rice-rice, paddy-rice-corn, and paddy-rice-soy (2) Factors that had real effect on farmer decision making in applying the cropping pattern for a year were profit and labor, and, (3) There were differences of farmer's income. The greatest income is obtained by the farmer applying cropping pattern 1 (paddy-rice-paddy).
Pola Kemitraan Petani Cabai Merah dengan Koperasi di Desa Andongsari Kecamatan Ambulu Kabupaten Jember Leilani Nandhita; Muhammad Rondhi
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2018: Pembangunan Pertanian dan Peran Pendidikan Tinggi Agribisnis: Peluang & Tantangan di Era Indus
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Red chili farmers in Andongsari Village establish partnerships with "Lestari" horticultural cooperatives. Some the reasons of farmers partnering are fluctuating price certainty because market conditions are always changing, the physical nature of red chili is rotten quickly and easily damaged, and uncertain weather.These reasons are problems that can lead to make risks and price risks so farmers decide to partner with cooperatives. Based on this, the purpose of this study was to find out the partnership pattern between red chili farmers in Andongsri Village with " Lestari " horticultural cooperatives.The sample determination method uses purposive sampling. Data collection method uses interview, observation and literature study techniques. The analytical method is descriptive. The results of this study are the partnership pattern formed between red chili farmers and " Lestari " horticultural cooperatives is a pattern of Agribusiness Operational Cooperation (KOA). In the partnership there is a partnership agreement where the “Lestari” horticultural cooperative has the rights and obligations to get the production according to the agreement, cancel the contract, lend the product, guarantee the market and prices, and provide technical guidance. Farmers have the right and obligation to obtain credit for inputs, get paid as promised, sell red pepper to cooperatives, and pay loans. However, the partnership has problems such as quantity and quality that are not in accordance with the agreement, and cooperatives that do not pay the results on time.
Co-Authors A. F. Hasan A. Suwandari Ad Hariyanto Adi Adinda Tissa Rachmasari Putri Agus Supriono Agus Supriyono Agus Supriyono Agustina, Titin Ahmad Asrofi Ahmad Fatikhul Khasan Ahmad Fatikhul Khasan Ahmad Fatikhul Khasan Ahmad Zainuddin Aisyah Muluukhul Adriankurniawati Alivia Permatasari Anik Suwandari Anik Suwandari Asyrofi Asyrofi Ati Kusmiati Ati Kusmiati Auliana Chairun Nisa Cindera Rosa Damascena Dian Permata Sari Djoko Soejono Ebban Bagus Kuntadi Ebban Bagus Kuntadi Gatot Ariya Dewanta Hadi Sampurna Hapsari, Triana Dewi Imam Syafii Indra Dwi Susanto J. Januar J. M. M. Aji Joni Murti Mulyo Aji Julian Adam Ridjal Julita Hasanah Khoiriyatul Ma’rifah, Annisa Kintani Sekarkundi Lahitani Leilani Nandhita LISTIANI Muhamad Agus Kurniawan Muhamad Imanuddin Nick Rose Nineng Puspito Ratih Nita Anisya Firdaus Noer Novijanto Nurlita Lailia Nurul Dwi N Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari, Nurul Dwi Pangestu, Angger Dwi Pravitasari Anjar Pratiwi R. Yanuarti Ratih Apri Utami Ratnasari, Devyana Dwi Regita, Arnetta Putri Tasya Reinita Dwi Putri Anggraini Rendra Chriestedy P Rizkia Nailir Rahma Rokhani Rokhani Rokhani Rokhani Rokhani, Rokhani Rudi Wibowo Rudi Wibowo Shohibul Ulum Siti Aminah Sri Subekti Sunarsih Sunarsih Syamsul Hadi T. D. Hapsari Takumi Kondo Takumi Kondo Takumi Kondo takumi kondo Trias Primadani Venessa Vasthi Winata Vivi Trisna Handini Winda Amilia Yanuarti, Rizky Yasuhiro Mori Yasuhiro Mori Yasuhiro Mori yasuhiro mori Yuristianti Utami, Aisyah