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Terapi Pemberian Cairan Dengan DHF Pada An.R. Gilang, Surya Gilang Ramadhan; Handayani, Reska; Maidawilis; Sari, Putri Minas
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v4i1.359

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a serious infectious disease in Indonesia, especially for children. Their immature immune systems make children vulnerable to DHF complications. This case study applies the nursing care provided to An. R., who had DHF, in the Marwa Room at Aisyiyah Hospital in Pariaman City. The case study uses a nursing process that includes assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment revealed that the child had a high fever and exhibited signs of dehydration and bleeding manifestations, such as petechiae. Nursing diagnoses determined included hypovolemia, hyperthermia, acute pain, and risk of nutritional deficits. Interventions included hyperthermia management, fluid administration, vital sign monitoring, family education, and supportive therapy. An.R.'s temperature, vital signs, and appetite all improved. Nursing care plays an important role in supporting the healing process of children with DHF. This case study highlights the role of the family and the environment in patient recovery and disease prevention. This involves improving environmental hygiene through regularly draining water reservoirs, closing water reservoirs tightly, and burying used items that can collect rainwater. These measures prevent mosquito breeding.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada An. G Dengan Kejang Demam Anggi, Anggi Olivia; Handayani, Reska; Sari, Putri Minas; Yanti, Erpita
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v4i1.416

Abstract

ABSTRACT Febrile seizures are seizures that occur when the temperature rises to 38°C caused by an extracranial process, usually occurring at the age of 3 months to 5 years. Febrile seizures begin with an increase in body temperature. An increase in body temperature that is not treated immediately will cause seizures. In West Sumatra, especially at Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin SH Regional Hospital. in 2022, the incidence of febrile seizures was 154 children who experienced febrile seizures. The purpose of this scientific paper is to provide nursing care to patients with febrile seizures in the children's room at Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin SH Regional Hospital. A case study approach is used with a nursing process that includes assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Patient care was carried out on February 27 - March 3, 2025, which was carried out with assessment, data analysis, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. After the assessment was completed, 3 diagnoses were obtained, namely hyperthermia related to the disease process as evidenced by body temperature above normal values, warm skin and seizures, knowledge deficit related to lack of exposure to information as evidenced by as evidenced by asking about the problems faced, and the risk of nutritional deficit as evidenced by weakness and loss of appetite. After nursing care was obtained from An. G, the nursing problems were resolved. Appropriate and comprehensive nursing care plays a very important role in supporting the healing process of children with febrile seizures. This scientific paper also emphasizes the imprortance of families and parent to pay attention to the cleanliness of the home environment, when a child has a fever, thw mother must also compress her child’s body with warm water, the mother must also ensure that her cild drinks plenty of fluids so that the child does not become dehydrated, parents must also be aware of signs of fever such as routinely measuring the child’s body temperature when the child looks lethargic, fussy or hot.