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Hybrid Interactive Media Based on Project-Based Learning (PjBL) with VR 360 Technology: An Innovation in Economics Learning for University Students Ulfa, Noviana Mariatul; Kurniawan, Nurhafit
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v11i4.17655

Abstract

This study aims to develop Hybrid Interactive Media based on Project-Based Learning (PjBL) integrated with 360-degree Virtual Reality (VR) technology to enhance students’ conceptual understanding and 21st-century skills. This research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, encompassing needs analysis, prototype design, media development, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, lecturer and student response questionnaires, and learning outcome tests, and were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired-sample t-tests. Expert assessments indicated that the media was highly valid (M = 4.42), while practicality was supported by lecturers’ responses (M = 4.36, highly practical) and students’ responses (M = 4.29, practical). Effectiveness testing using a one-group pre-test–post-test design showed significant improvement in learning outcomes, with mean scores increasing from 63.1 to 82.5 (t(29) = 10.12, p < 0.001). Students’ critical thinking skills also improved from 2.8 to 4.0 (scale 1–5). These findings indicate that integrating VR 360 with PjBL effectively enhances conceptual understanding, critical thinking, and learning motivation in economics education. This study contributes to the literature by extending the application of VR technology beyond STEM fields into economics education and offers practical insights for innovative learning in higher education.
Gender-Based Entrepreneurship Education as a Strategy for Inclusive and Sustainable Women's Creative Economy Development in Jember Regency Noviana Mariatul Ulfa; Taufan Dwi Susilo; Arie Eko Cahyono
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v12i2.20429

Abstract

This study aims to examine how gender-based entrepreneurship education (GBEE) can support the inclusive and sustainable development of women’s creative economy in Jember Regency, East Java. The study employed a qualitative phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis involving 12 participants, including women entrepreneurs, educators, policymakers, and academics. The data were analyzed thematically through data immersion, open coding, category development, and theme construction. The findings identify four main themes: (1) persistent gender barriers in entrepreneurship education, including sociocultural restrictions, gender-insensitive curricula, and limited access to resources; (2) adaptive pedagogical strategies integrating situated learning, peer mentoring, and digital literacy; (3) the use of local creative economy sectors—such as batik, coffee agro-tourism, culinary arts, and fashion—as culturally relevant learning platforms; and (4) empowerment outcomes, including increased economic autonomy, stronger social capital, and improved negotiation capacity. The study concludes that GBEE not only strengthens women’s entrepreneurial skills but also contributes to shifts in household and community power relations. Collaboration among universities, government, and civil society is essential to implement gender-responsive entrepreneurship education aligned with SDG 5 and SDG 8.