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All Journal JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Spektrum Hukum INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI JOURNAL OF PRIVATE AND COMMERCIAL LAW Media Iuris Unnes Law Journal Seminar Nasional Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang Indonesian Journal of Pancasila and Global Constitutionalism Recht Studiosum Law Review Annual Review of Legal Studies Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services
Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Legal Aspect on Indonesia Military-Industrial Complex to Strengthening Defence Industry Research and Clasterization in Building Independent Defence Industry in Indonesia Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal; Rafikawati, Yulia Fajar; Indah, Wulan Saputri; Arifin, Ridwan; Nte, Ngboawaji Daniel
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Mainstreaming Justice through Advocacy in Various Aspects
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v4i2.29844

Abstract

Indonesia's bitter experience of the embargo became a hard slap and a reminder of the importance of the National Defense Industry in meeting the needs of the TNI's defense equipment and encouraging the quality of the TNI's performance in carrying out the territorial defense of the Republic of Indonesia. Over time the development of the National Defense Industry continues to grow and is supported by regulations at the level of the Law, namely Law no. 16 of 2012 concerning the Defense Industry in realizing the Independence of the National Defense Industry. However, over time the implementation of Law no. 16 of 2012 does not work properly, challenges and problems arise, there are two problems in the National Defense Industry, namely Research and Development (R&D) and Defense Clustering. In this paper, a deeper review of the complex defense industry uses the research method, namely normative juridical research with two approaches including the statute approach and the conceptual approach. The results of the research in this paper carry the Core Indonesia Military-Industrial Complex which supports the strengthening of Research by initiating the Concept of Feedback and Clustering of the Defense Industry by forming 7 Defense Industry Clusters which include Raw Material Industry, Production Industry, Assembly Industry, Production, Support Industry (Components, Spare Parts), Electronic Industry, Maintenance.
Legal Strategies and Advocacy for Boosting Global Market Competitiveness of Geographical Indication Products in Temanggung Waspiah, Waspiah; Rodiyah, Rodiyah; Afiatun, Umi; Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal; Arifin, Ridwan; Putri, Nadiyah Meyliana; Damayanti, Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Navigating Justice: Empowering Communities with Legal Advocacy and Support
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v6i2.30609

Abstract

Geographical Indication (GI) products hold significant potential for enhancing local economies and global market presence. However, GI products from Temanggung, Indonesia, face unique legal and competitive challenges that hinder their global competitiveness. This paper addresses the urgent need to bolster the international market position of Temanggung’s GI products through effective legal strategies and advocacy. The research is novel in its dual approach of combining legal analysis with strategic advocacy, focusing on a specific regional context that has received limited attention in existing literature. It examines the international and national legal frameworks affecting GI products, identifying gaps and proposing enhancements to strengthen legal protections and align with global standards. Additionally, the paper explores innovative advocacy methods to increase awareness and marketability, including strategic marketing, education, and stakeholder partnerships. The contribution of this research lies in its comprehensive analysis of both legal and advocacy dimensions, providing actionable recommendations for improving the competitiveness of Temanggung’s GI products. By addressing legal vulnerabilities and advocating for effective promotion, the paper offers a roadmap for policymakers, legal professionals, and local producers to enhance the global presence of Temanggung’s GI products. The findings aim to inspire similar strategies for other regions facing comparable challenges, ultimately contributing to the broader discourse on GI protection and market strategies. This research is crucial for addressing immediate challenges and leveraging the full potential of GI products in a competitive global marketplace.
Eksistensi Cryptocurrency dalam pembentukan Central Bank Digital Currency di Indonesia: Perspektif Ius Constituendum Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal; Adiyatma, Septhian Eka; Rastini; Waspiah
Media Iuris Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA IURIS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mi.v6i3.38352

Abstract

AbstractDigital breakthroughs in addressing societal concerns as a solution and sovereignty for the security of virtual asset owners underlie the idea of forming a Central Bank Digital Currency or CBDC. Using a normative juridical method based on literature research, complemented by deductive thinking analysis, as well as a descriptive method with supporting data from primary and secondary sources. The aim is to examine the existence of circulating cryptocurrencies in the presence of CBDC. The result of this research is the need for technology infrastructure readiness and governance to establish a central bank capable of supervising the movement of virtual money in Indonesia, preventive actions related to legal protection are necessary to ensure justice, security, and civility in the nation. However, conflicts arise from Article 2 of Law No. 7 of 2011, Article 34 letter a of Regulation No. 18/40/PBI/2018, Article 62 of Regulation No. 20/6/PBI/2018, and POJK 13 of 2018 refer to the prohibition of using other types of currency as a medium of exchange. In the end, CBDC is positioned to monitor risks to financial stability, monetary stability, and the global financial system. AbstrakKetidakadaan otoritas yang bertanggung jawab, membuat cryptocurrency digunakan sebagai sarana kejahatan seperti pencucian uang, kejahatan siber, kejahatan ekonomi, dan lain sebagainya. Terobosan digital dalam menjawab keresahan di masyarakat sebagai solusi dan kedaulatan bagi keamanan pemilik uang virtual, mendasari gagasan pembentukan Central Bank Digital Currency atau CBDC. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif didasarkan penelitian kepustakaan, dilengkapi analisis pikir deduktif serta metode deskriptif dilengkapi data-data pendukung dari sumber primer dan sekunder. Bertujuan untuk melihat eksistensi mata uang kripto yang beredar dengan adanya CBDC. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dibutuhkan kesiapan infrastruktur teknologi dan tata kelola untuk membentuk bank sentral yang mampu mengawasi pergerakan uang virtual di Indonesia. Dianggap hanya sebagai barang komoditas, seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan berkaca dari beberapa negara pendahulu yang memberikan ruang bagi penggunaan cryptocurrency, maka tindakan preventif terkait perlindungan hukum agar rasa keadilan, keamanan, dan keadaban tetap terjaga dalam berbangsa dan bernegara. Namun, pertentangan dari Pasal 2 UU No. 7 Tahun 2011, Pasal 34 huruf a PBI 18/40/PBI/2018, Pasal 62 PBI 20/6/PBI/2018, dan POJK 13 Tahun 2018 merujuk pada larangan penggunaan jenis mata uang lain untuk dijadikan sebagai alat tukar. Pada akhirnya, CBDC diposisikan untuk memantau risiko terhadap stabilitas keuangan, stabilitas moneter, dan sistem keuangan global.
Legal Protection Against The Crime of Abortion Performed by Child Victims of Rape from Victimological Perspective Sella, Christ; Rolansa BR Siboro, Della; Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal
IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies) Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v7i2.36054

Abstract

Children are valuable assets that must always be guarded and protected; on the other hand, there is also inherent dignity, dignity, and rights as human beings, which must also uphold. However, he often gets rape treatment. As a result of being unable to accept the suffering experienced, the decision to have an abortion was chosen. In positive law, it does not legalize this abortion, but there are several considerations that judges can use to override the imposition of sanctions on abortions committed by children. Victimological studies can also be used as guidelines to determine the position of girls, whether they are perpetrators or victims of events. Of course, if you are a victim, you should obtain legal protection from the state. In this paper, they will discuss this problem through a case study. The type of writing used is normative juridical, secondary legal, and non-legal materials collected through library research techniques.
Optimizing the Role of Village Community Institutions in Resolving Brand Disputes in Kenteng Village, Bandungan Subdistrict, Semarang Regency Waspiah, Waspiah; Rodiyah, Rodiyah; Ramli, Asmarani; Arifin, Ridwan; Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal; Nadiyya, Ahsana; Absor, Ajib Mukadirin
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement, November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v6i2.75032

Abstract

The development of business and information technology has a significant impact on economic development on the one hand, but also raises various legal issues on the other. One of the problems that often occur in relation to the business world is trademark disputes. Various cases of trademark disputes occur in various regions in Indonesia, ranging from trademark plagiarism, trademark abuse, to trademark counterfeiting both on a small and large scale. Kenteng Village, as one of the areas in Semarang Regency, has high tourism potential. In addition, Kenteng Village is also known as a village producing various handicrafts and small businesses typical of the region, so many brands in the village have not been registered. Whereas with a registered trademark, it has clear legal legality. This service program aims to provide strengthening of village community empowerment in the mechanism for resolving trademark disputes. This program is a community service program with partners Kenteng Village and Kenteng Village MSME Forum, Bandungan District. The outputs of this program are scientific articles, video highlights and mass media publications. In addition, this program is expected to provide a clear scheme in village institutions related to the settlement of trademark disputes.
Transforming Legal Scholarship: Strategic and Innovative Approaches to Developing a Student Edited Law Journal Toward International Recognition Arifin, Ridwan; Alkadri, Riska; Irawaty; Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal
LITIGASI Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v25i2.35412

Abstract

The transformation of legal scholarship in higher education increasingly depends on the capacity of student-edited law journals to align with international standards of academic quality, editorial integrity, and global visibility. In Indonesia, several student-run law journals—such as those managed by Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES), Universitas Gadjah Mada, and Universitas Indonesia—have begun experimenting with digital platforms, peer review systems, and open-access dissemination to enhance their academic standing. Building upon previous research adopting and modifying the Harvard Law Review model of editorial management, this study explores strategic and innovative approaches to developing student-edited law journals toward international recognition. Using a qualitative and comparative descriptive method, it analyzes the transformation of editorial practices, digitalization processes, peer review mechanisms, and collaborative initiatives across selected Indonesian law faculties. The findings indicate that sustainable transformation requires a holistic strategy integrating academic rigor, technological innovation, and strong institutional support. Moreover, international benchmarking, ethical publication standards, and cross-border academic partnerships are identified as crucial factors in improving journal reputation and visibility. This study contributes to the advancement of legal scholarship in Indonesia by proposing a practical framework that can guide student-edited law journals—particularly at UNNES—in evolving from local academic initiatives into internationally reputable platforms for legal research and discourse.
Co-Authors Abduh Aqil, Nabil Absor, Ajib Mukadirin Adiyatma, Septhian Eka Afiatun, Umi Alkadri , Riska Ananta, Bintang Rafli Armies, Jessica Bimantara, Bayu Damayanti , Fitria Dewi, Monika Dita Puspa Dian Latifiani Fitra Islamy, Ilma Maulana Fitria Damayanti, Fitria Herawan , Wahyu Nandang Indah, Wulan Saputri Irawaty Julianto, Riki Khairunissa, Vena Lidya Nadiyya, Ahsana Nte, Ngboawaji Daniel Nurhuda, Ikhsan Nurul Fibrianti Pratama, Albert Dicky Putri, Nadiyah Meyliana Rafikawati, Yulia Fajar Ramli, Asmarani Rastini Ridwan Arifin Riska Alkadri, Riska Rodiyah - Rolansa BR Siboro, Della Rosana, Annisa Suci Saputri, Atha Difa Sari , Dewi Puspa Sella, Christ Verauli , Asri Waspiah Waspiah - Wedhatami, Bayangsari