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Journal : Muttaqien

Manajemen Konflik dalam Rumah Tangga Isteri yang Bekerja Gussevi, Sofia
Muttaqien Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Muttaqien Publishing, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (P3M) STAI DR. KH.EZ. Muttaqien Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52593/mtq.01.1.04

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari hasil observasi awal penulis yaitu gugatan cerai oleh isteri kepada suaminya mendominasi kasus perceraian yang terjadi di Pengadilan Agama Purwakarta. Ini terjadi pada mayoritas isteri yang be-kerja di luar rumah. Berbeda dengan hal itu, di Perum Citra Permata Sakinah banyak isteri yang bekerja di luar rumah seperti di kantor pemerintahan, swasta, pabrik dan lainnya yang terikat dengan waktu yang sudah ditentukan. Walaupun mereka terikat dengan waktu tertentu, bahkan isteri yang bekerja di pabrik yang terikat dengan tiga sift yaitu sift pagi, siang dan malam tetapi mereka tidak mengalami permasalahan yang berarti, apalagi sampai kepada perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konflik yang terjadi dalam rumah tangga isteri yang bekerja dan untuk mengetahui manajemen konflik yang diterapkan dalam rumah tangga isteri yang bekerja tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Berdasarkan analisis hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk konflik yang terjadi dalam rumah tangga isteri yang bekerja Perum Citra Permata Sakinah berupa perdebat-an/pertengkaran dan tidak saling tegur sapa dengan pasangan. Konflik yang terjadi dalam rumah tangga tersebut disebabkan antara lain karena perbedaan pendapat, kecemburuan pasangan, keadaan ekonomi rumah tangga serta faktor eksternal: pihak ketiga, orang tua serta lingkungan. Selanjutnya konflik yang terjadi dalam rumah tangga tersebut dapat mendatangkan dampak negatif antara lain terhambatnya komunikasi antar pihak yang berkonflik,  terganggunya kerjasama dalam rumah tangga, serta timbulnya rasa ketidak-puasan dalam berumah tangga. Selain itu juga dapat berdampak positif di antaranya memandang bahwa konflik merupakan nikmat dari Allah SWT., penyesuaian diri dengan lingkungan rumah tangga, lebih berhati-hati dalam bertindak di kemudian hari, serta sebagai langkah intropeksi diri dalam rumah tangga. Selanjutnya manajemen konflik yang diterapkan isteri yang bekerja yaitu dengan cara pendekatan terhadap hal yang melatarbelakangi konflik ter-sebut, bermusyawarah mencari solusi baik dengan pasangan maupun melibat-kan pihak ketiga misalnya orang tua, berdiam diri mengintrospeksi kesalahan sendiri yang mengakibatkan konflik tersebut muncul, serta saling pengertian terhadap kebiasaan dari masing-masing pasangan. Dengan demikian, gaya manajemen konflik yang diterapkan yaitu gaya kolaborasi.
Jejak Langkah Pengadilan Agama Purwakarta Gussevi, Sofia; Maulani, Melinda; Muhfi, Nur Aeni
Muttaqien Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Muttaqien Publishing, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (P3M) STAI DR. KH.EZ. Muttaqien Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52593/mtq.02.2.03

Abstract

The Footsteps of the Purwakarta Religious Court, This research is motivated by the author's concern about the lack of references used in teaching the Religious Courts course in Indonesia. This research is an implementation of one of the models used in the study of the Religious Courts in Indonesia. The model for the study of the Religious Courts in Indonesia is the Socio-Historical Assessment Model. This study focuses on the chronology of the growth and development of the judiciary including the judiciary within a certain period of time or in a certain (local) cultural area. In this case the researcher took the object of his research at the Purwakarta Religious Court. This study aims to determine the elements of changes that occur in the development of the Purwakarta Religious Court and the basis for consideration of changes in the Purwakarta Religious Court. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the elements of changes that have occurred in the development of the Purwakarta Religious Court are the facilities for the reform of the birography and the number of cases resolved. The basis for considering the changes in the Purwakarta Religious Court is the socio-cultural conditions of the community and the optimization of services to the community.
URGENSI ISBAT NIKAH BAGI PERKAWINAN DIBAWAH TANGAN (Studi Kasus Pada Warga di Desa Ciherang Kecamatan Pasawahan Kabupaten Purwakarta) Sanusi, M; Ahmad Tadjudin, Azi; Gussevi, Sofia
Muttaqien Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Muttaqien Publishing, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (P3M) STAI DR. KH.EZ. Muttaqien Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52593/mtq.03.2.03

Abstract

This study aims to describe and how the urgency of itsbat marriage for underhand marriages. This is important to study considering that there are many residents of Ciherang Village, Pasawahan District, Purwakarta Regency who have not received a marriage certificate. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. This approach is based on the consideration that to describe an urgency that occurs in society and of course requires an in-depth description. Based on the results of data analysis, it is concluded that first, the background of the underhand marriage is economic background, pregnancy outside of marriage, and not old enough. Second, the underhand marriage process carried out by the three couples was carried out only with the family and religious leaders. The places where the marriages of the three couples were held were at the residences of the women, men, and religious leaders. Third, the Isbat of marriage is considered very important and useful. Because with marriage isbat, they get a marriage certificate from their marriage so that it can be used for the needs of children and families. Such as the need to make a child's birth certificate, the need to take care of a permit to become a migrant worker and so on.
Implementasi Putusan Pengadilan Agama Purwakarta mengenai Kewajiban Ayah atas Hak Nafkah Anak Pasca Perceraian Gussevi, Sofia; Novianty, Ira; Supiana , Pebi
Muttaqien Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Muttaqien Publishing, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (P3M) STAI DR. KH.EZ. Muttaqien Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52593/mtq.04.1.03

Abstract

This research departs from the phenomenon in the field that the child's income after the divorce of his parents is often very unprofitable for the child. There  are no technical and strict regulations or provisions regarding procedures for providing  child support, this results in the survival of children who are victims of divorce. This study aims to explain the legal basis for the decisions and considerations of the  Purwakarta Court judges regarding the obligation of fathers for child support after  divorce and finally, the efforts of the Purwakarta Religious Court to provide post-divorce child support. The methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the efforts of the  Purwakarta Religious Court in providing children's post-divorce rights are carried out by providing information to the parties to include the demandsReligious for children's livelihood rights along with iddah and mut'ah livelihoods in the divorce lawsuit. To guarantee children's livelihood rights, the Purwakarta Religious Court cooperates with the husband's place of work to make direct deductions from the husband's income, but this has not been implemented.
Urgensi Mediasi dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Purwakarta: Upaya Meningkatkan Efektivitas Penyelesaian Perkara dan Meminimalkan Dampak Sosial Gussevi, Sofia; Rosadi, Aden; Saepullah, Usep; Muttaqin, Tajul; Alman, Jihan Fatiha
Muttaqien Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Muttaqien Publishing, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (P3M) STAI DR. KH.EZ. Muttaqien Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52593/mtq.06.2.05

Abstract

Divorce resolution through litigation in the Religious Courts often has long-lasting social and psychological effects, especially for children and other family members. To mitigate these negative impacts, the Indonesian legal system requires mediation in all civil cases, including divorce, by Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 1 of 2016. This study explores the importance of mediation in resolving divorce disputes in the Purwakarta Religious Court, identifies existing challenges, and formulates strategies to improve mediation's effectiveness. The method used is normative juridical with a qualitative approach, supported by secondary data such as regulations, court decisions, and scientific literature. The results show that mediation plays an important role in achieving amicable settlements and reducing the caseload in court. However, the effectiveness of mediation remains low due to a lack of public understanding, a small number of certified mediators, and limited supporting facilities. Therefore, strategic steps are needed, such as increasing the capacity of mediators and providing adequate facilities, so mediation can be an effective solution in resolving divorce disputes.