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Hubungan Diabetes Melitus (DM) dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) pada Pasien yang Berobat di Poli Jantung: Ida Rahmawati Ida Rahmawati; Dian Dwiana; Rafidaini Sazarni Ratiyun
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Heart disease is a major health problem that can cause the highest death. The main factor of heart disease, one of which is uncontrolled blood sugar. The aim of this study is to determine relationship of diabetes mellitus with Coronary Heart Desease on Patients who treated at Heart Poly Dr. M. Yunus Hospital Bengkulu. Cross Sectional design used for this study and secondary data. Population in this study were all patients with Coronary Heart Disease who treated at Heart Poly dr. M. Yunus Hospital Bengkulu, there were 292 people. Sampling technique in this study used Total Sampling . collecting data in this study used documentation to obtained data about diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease. Analyzed using univariate and bivariate. The results of this study showed: from 292 people, there were 183 people (62,7%) patients experienced chronic coronary heart disease and 109 (37,3%) patients experienced acute coronary heart disease, there were 173 people (59,2%) patients experienced diabetes melitus and 119 people (40,8%) patients did not experienced diabetes mellitus, there is significant relationship between diabetes mellitus with coronary heart disease on patients who treated at Heart Poly dr. M. Yunus Hospital Bengkulu, with closed category relationship. Patients who experienced diabetes mellitus have risk 16,996 times patients experienced coronary heart disease compared with patients who did not patients experienced diabetes mellitus. It is expected that people with diabetes mellitus can pay attention to dietary patterns and control blood sugar in order to be able to prevent coronary heart disease.
The Effect Of Choking Management Education For Toddlers Aged 1-5 Years On Parents Knowledge Rafidaini Sazarni Ratiyun; Vellyza Colin; Ida Rahmawati; Lala Nor Safitri; Noza Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v11i1.371

Abstract

Choking is an emergency condition that must be treated quickly, if it takes too long it will result in a lack of oxygen and lead to death due to blockage of the respiratory tract by foreign objects in the form of food, toys, etc. Choking can lead to death due to lack of knowledge of handling choking. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education on handling choking in children under five on the knowledge of parents in the working area of ​​the Ratu Agung Health Center, Bengkulu City. This study aims to determine the effect of choking management education on toddlers aged 1-5 years in the working area of ​​Ratu Agung Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. The research design used pre experimental design with a one group pretest posttest design. To determine the number of samples using the Paul Leedy formula with the results obtained are 30 parents who have toddlers aged 1-5 years in the working area of ​​the Ratu Agung Health Center in Bengkulu city. The results of the study: the results of the t-test of two related samples (Paired sample t-test) obtained a value of t = 18.745 with p-value = 0.000 <0.05 significant, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of handling education. choking in toddlers aged 1-5 on the knowledge of parents in the working area of ​​the Ratu Agung Health Center, Bengkulu city. After educating parents in the working area of ​​the Ratu Agung Health Center, Bengkulu city, out of 30 parents, there were 4 parents (13.3%) who had sufficient knowledge, and 26 parents (86.7%) who had good knowledge with a good score. an average of 35.63 (good).
Resilience in Flood Disaster Volunteers in Indonesia: The Role of Self-Efficacy, Empathy, and Social Support Ida Rahmawati; Dwi Putri Sulistiya Ningsih; Mika Oktarina; Violita Siska Mutiara; Feri Eka Prasetya; Dini Prastyo Wijayanti; Agus Sulistyowati; Ahmad Guntur Alfianto; Manda Marclida Agustin
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2026): EDITION JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v14i2.8569

Abstract

Volunteer resilience during flood disasters denotes an individual's capacity to endure, adapt, and psychologically recover from the stressors encountered during emergency responses. This quality is modulated by internal and external determinants, including personal coping mechanisms and external buffering systems. This study examined the relationships between self-efficacy, empathy, social support, and resilience among flood response volunteers in Indonesia. Employing a quantitative, cross-sectional design, the study sampled 70 volunteers from Bengkulu and East Java provinces via purposive sampling technique that met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected online (via Zoom) using a structured questionnaire. Resilience was measured using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), the self-efficacy via the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), the empathy through the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI), and social support using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Construct validity was verified via Pearson Product Moment Correlation, and reliability was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha. Statistical evaluation involved univariate and bivariate chi-square test (X²). The findings revealed that self-efficacy, empathy, and social support correlated significantly with the volunteer’s resilience. Specifically, social support demonstrated the strongest association (p = 0.000; OR = 8.457; 95% CI (2.732-26.180)), followed by self-efficacy (p = 0.001; OR = 7.410; 95% CI (2.396-22.917)), and empathy (p = 0.040; OR = 3.319; 95% CI (1.175-9.370)). Strengthening volunteer’s resilience during flood emergencies requires a comprehensive framework. This approach must simultaneously enhance individual psychological capacities and provide sustainable socio-organizational support structures to optimize ongoing disaster relief efforts across Indonesia.
Faktor Penyebab Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dan Anemia di Wilayah Pegunungan dan Pesisir Kabupaten Kebumen: Studi Kualitatif Masruroh Masruroh; Ida Rahmawati; Max Wenno; Tri Subaeti
Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Vol 33, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/jsk.33.1.118-128

Abstract

Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dan anemia pada ibu hamil masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang berdampak terhadap meningkatnya risiko komplikasi kehamilan, persalinan, serta gangguan pertumbuhan janin. Perbedaan kondisi geografis, sosial, ekonomi, dan akses pelayanan kesehatan antara wilayah pegunungan dan pesisir diduga memengaruhi faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya KEK dan anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab KEK dan anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah pegunungan dan pesisir Kabupaten Kebumen. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kebumen, Jawa Tengah. Informan terdiri atas dua informan kunci dari Dinas Kesehatan, enam informan utama yaitu bidan koordinator puskesmas wilayah pegunungan dan pesisir, serta dua informan pendukung sebagai triangulasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD), kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data dijamin melalui triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi lima tema utama penyebab KEK dan anemia pada ibu hamil, yaitu rendahnya pendidikan dan pengetahuan, keterbatasan ekonomi yang memengaruhi daya beli pangan serta pola konsumsi yang kurang adekuat, perilaku kesehatan yang belum optimal selama kehamilan, keterbatasan efektivitas edukasi kesehatan dalam mendorong perubahan perilaku masyarakat, dan faktor lingkungan yang memengaruhi akses terhadap pangan dan layanan kesehatan. Faktor-faktor tersebut saling berinteraksi dalam menentukan status gizi ibu selama kehamilan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya promotif dan preventif yang berkelanjutan melalui penguatan edukasi kesehatan, perbaikan pola konsumsi, pemberdayaan keluarga, serta optimalisasi peran tenaga kesehatan dan kader untuk menurunkan kejadian KEK dan anemia pada ibu hamil.Kata Kunci: anemia, ibu hamil, kekurangan energi kronis, wilayah pegunungan, wilayah pesisir