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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Agrisintech (Journal of Agribusiness and Agrotechnology)
Syam'un, Elkawakib
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Berbasis Sumber Daya Alam Sekitar di Desa Galung Lombok, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Arham, Ihsan; Kasim, Niken Nur; Zainuddin, Dian Utami; Syam'un, Elkawakib; Rosmana, Ade; Sjam, Sylvia; Sukmawati, Sri; Annisa, Nurul Wirid; Sulastri, Elsa; Arifin, Asia
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juni-November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v5i2.2044

Abstract

Pengolahan limbah organik yang berada pada sekitar lahan pertanian dapat menjadi jembatan antara dampak negatif dari limbah pertanian dengan kebutuhan unsur hara pada usaha tani. Kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik berbasis sumber daya alam lokal ini terselenggara pada tanggal 4 – 5 November 2025, di Dusun Paluppung, Desa Galung Lombok, Kecamatan Tinambung, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra sasaran dalam membuat pupuk kompos melalui pemanfaatan sumber daya alam sekitar. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan tahapan (1) Identifikasi Sumber Daya Lokal; (2) Sosialisasi dan Edukasi; (3) Pelatihan Teknis Pembuatan Kompos; (4) Praktik Mandiri dan Pendampingan; dan (5) Monitoring dan Evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan pupuk organik secara signifikan.
RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI YANG DIAPLIKASI PUPUK KOMPOS DAN PUPUK HAYATI Garuda, Sitti Raodah; Syaiful, Satryanty A.; Syam'un, Elkawakib
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 1 (2023): edisi JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i1.2600

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai yang diaplikasikan pupuk kompos dan pupuk hayati serta menguji dosis pupuk kompos dan pupuk hayati yang memberikan pengaruh terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi kedelai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar mulai pada bulan April – September 2022. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan petak terpisah, dosis pupuk kompos (k) sebagai petak utama yang terdiri atas 4 taraf dosis sebagai berikut. Tanpa pupuk kompos (k0), pupuk kompos 1 ton/ha (k1), pupuk kompos 2 ton/ha (k2), dan pupuk kompos 3 ton/ha (k3). Sebagai anak petak adalah konsentrasi pupuk hayati (h) terdiri atas 4 taraf, yaitu: 0,5 l/ha (h1), 1 l/ha (h2), 1,5 l/ha (h3) dan 2 l/ha (h4). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi perlakuan dosis pupuk kompos 1 ton/ha dan konsentrasi pupuk hayati 1 l/ha memberikan umur berbunga tercepat (28 hst), interaksi dosis pupuk kompos 2 ton/ha dan konsentrasi pupuk hayati 2 l/ha memberikan produksi per hektar tertinggi (3,4 ton/ha), dan parameter kepadatan bakteri (36,3x108) juga tertinggi.
Breaking Dormancy of Shallot (Allium ascolonicum L.) Bulb Using Hydrogen Peroxide Nurfaida, Nurfaida; Syam'un, Elkawakib; Ulfa, Fachirah; Mantja, Katriani; Faried, Muhammad
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i1.205-212

Abstract

Shallot bulbs have a dormancy period, so they must be stored for 3-4 months. This condition inhibits the acceleration of planting, which has a short time, so efforts are needed to accelerate the dormancy period by using hydrogen peroxide. This research was carried out from June to July 2023 at the Screen House, Teaching Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University. The study was arranged in a randomized block design with a two-factor factorial design. The first factor is the variety of Mentes, Rubaru, Violetta 2 Agrihorti, Kramat 1, and Ambassador 3 Agrihorti. The second factor is hydrogen peroxide concentration with three levels, namely 0%, 10% and 20%. The results showed that breaking the dormancy of shallot bulbs using hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 20% effectively triggered the process of bulb growth in the various shallot varieties tested, marked by an increase in the percentage of rooted and sprouted bulbs. The Rubaru and Mentes varieties had an excellent response to 20% hydrogen peroxide immersion, indicated by a shorter rooting and sprouting time, compared to other varieties and concentrations of hydrogen peroxide. Therefore, hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 20% can be used to break dormancy in shallot bulbs. However, further studies are needed on growth and production in the field and the quality and safety of shallot bulbs. Keywords: Bulb, Dormancy, Hydrogen peroxide, Shallot.
Seed priming using moringa leaf extract and application of Tithonia compost on shallot growth Mantja, Katriani; Syam'un, Elkawakib; Faried, Muhammad
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 51 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/ija.v51i2.45747

Abstract

Early establishment of shallot growth is important in order to ensure optimum yield. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of seed priming with moringa leaf extract (MLE) and the application of Tithonia compost on the growth of shallots. The research was conducted at the experimental farm belonging to the Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, from September to December 2022. The study was arranged in a factorial design with three replications. The first factor was priming, consisting of five levels: unprimed, hydropriming, 12.5% MLE, 25% MLE, and 37.5% MLE. The second factor was the level of Tithonia compost, consisting of four levels: 0, 5, 10, and 15 tons ha-1. The results revealed that shallots treated with a combination of priming 37.5% MLE followed by application of 15 tons ha-1 of Tithonia compost in the field had the highest chlorophyll index (25.97). Priming with 37.5% solely resulted in the highest average shallots height (38.23 cm), the number of plant leaves (10.55), leaf weight (15.67 g), and bulb weight (29.92 g). Application of Tithonia compost solely of 15 tons ha-1 produced shallot with the highest average plant height (37.72 cm), the number of plant leaves (9.74), leaf weight (13.68 g), and bulb weight (27.01 g). Seed priming using MLE and application of Tithonia compost are prospective to enhance shallots growth, however, it is important to further evaluate the effect of priming on germination traits and economic evaluation on using Tithonia compost for practical applications in the field. Keywords: botanical seed; organic matter; leaf extract
Co-Authors . NURFAIDA . Zainal, . Ade Rosmana AMIR YASSI Annisa, Nurul Wirid arham, ihsan Asia Arifin Astina Tambung, Astina Bahrun, Abdul Haris Dariati, Tigin Diansari, Pipin Dungga, Novaty Eny Dwi Lestari FARIED, MUHAMMAD Garuda, Sitti Raodah Haring, Feranita Heliawaty, Heliawaty Iswoyo, Hari Jayadi, Muhammad Niken Nur Kasim, Niken Nur Nurlina Kasim Padjung, Rusnadi Rafiuddin, . Rafiuddin, Rafiuddin Sartika Dewi, Vien Sri Sukmawati Sulastri, Elsa Syaiful, Satryanty A. SYLVIA SJAM Ulfa, Fachira Ulfa, Fachirah Vien Sartika Dewi Widiayani, Nuniek Zainuddin, Dian Utami