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Journal : International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology

The Effectiveness of Pop Up Book and Hand Puppets Media on Toothbrushing Skills of Slow Learner Students Prasetyowati, Silvia; Edi, Afidatul Mukhlishoh; Ulfah, Siti Fitria; Isnanto, Isnanto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i3.247

Abstract

Slow learner children are a group of children with an IQ of 70-90 who experience difficulties in adapting, responding to stimuli, and thinking. The impact of these barriers is the inability to perform self-care such as taking care of yourself and brushing your teeth properly. There are 14% of slow learner children in Indonesia and 80.64% of them have poor oral hygiene caused by improper brushing. One effort that can be done is to conduct counseling about brushing teeth using appropriate media, namely pop-up book media and hand puppets. The problem in this research is that the slow learner students' brushing skills are still in the bad category. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pop-up book media and hand puppets on the teeth-brushing skills of slow-learner students. This type of research is a Quasy Experiment with a pretest-posttest design, with a population of 20 slow-learner students. The data collection instrument used was an observation sheet. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that there were differences in the effectiveness of pop-up book media and hand puppets on the teeth brushing skills of slow learners grades 3-5 in the inclusion class of SDN Mojo III and SDN Airlangga I Surabaya City after 21 days of observation.
Analysis of the Association between Stunting and Saliva Potential of Hydrogen (pH) in Preschool Children Ana Dewi, Dian Fitri; Prasetyowati, Silvia; Ulfah, Siti Fitria; Ansari, Anshad
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.322

Abstract

Stunting can affect dental health due to changes in saliva content. Saliva that cannot work optimally will increase the risk of dental caries. The problem in this research is the high level of caries in preschool children at the DWP V Jatirejo Kindergarten. This study aims to determine the association between stunting and the potential of hydrogen (pH) in the saliva of preschool children at DWP V Jatirejo Kindergarten, Lekok District, Pasuruan Regency. The study design was an analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach, the sample in this study was 40 students who were determined using the Slovin formula with a proportional stratified random sampling technique. The stunting variable data collection method was measuring of Height/Age using microtoise and the saliva pH variable was measured using pH meters, and the data analysis techniques used the chi-squared test. Results: There is an association between stunting and the saliva pH in preschool children at DWP V Jatirejo Kindergarten. The Height/Age measurement results to determine the stunting status of respondents were found to be dominated by short height (stunted), and the saliva pH category of respondents was dominated by the acidic category.
Effectiveness of Chewing Pineapple (Ananas Comosus L. Merr) Against Debris Index in Class V Students of SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo 2024 Meilani, Arnita Dwi; Hidayati, Sri; Prasetyowati, Silvia; N, I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.356

Abstract

Pineapple is a fruit that is popular with many people because its taste is generally sweet and slightly sour, the aroma is very fragrant and it is easy to find everywhere. Pineapples contain quite a lot of fiber and water and contain active substances such as the enzyme bromelain and flavonoids which function as antibacterials so they can stop the growth of plaque bacteria and reduce the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Then pineapple contains citric acid which can increase saliva secretion and pineapple contains iodine and phenol which functions as an antiseptic. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of chewing pineapple on the debris index in class V students at SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo. The method in this research was carried out by collecting index debris data for class V students at SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo, totaling 30 students, using an index debris examination sheet by carrying out direct observations of respondents and providing intervention in the form of chewing pineapple. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a decrease in the debris index in class V students at SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo between before and after being given the intervention, namely from bad to moderate. There is the effectiveness of chewing pineapple on the debris index in class V students at SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo.
Relationship between Toothbrushing Skills and Dental Caries in Class III – V Students of SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo in 2024 Dewi Pramesti, Krisyasinta Riyanandia; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna; Ulfah, Siti Fitria; Prasetyowati, Silvia
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.360

Abstract

Dental caries is still often experienced by many people, including children. Elementary school age children aged 6-12 years are classified as vulnerable to dental caries. The problem of this research is the high rate of dental caries in students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo, where almost all students have dental caries. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between tooth brushing skills and dental caries in students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo. This type of research is analytical research with a cross sectional method, with a sample of 32 students in class III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo. The data collection instruments used were observation sheets and stopwatches to measure students toothbrushing skills as well as examination sheets to identify dental caries. The analysis technique uses the chi-square test. The results of research on the toothbrushing skills of students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo were included in the low-skill category at 68.8%. Dental caries for students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo was in the high category at 43.8%. There is a significant relationship between tooth brushing skills and dental caries in students in grades III to V at SDN 3 Ngasinan Ponorogo. Conclusion : The level of tooth brushing skills, both in terms of how to brush teeth and the duration of time for brushing teeth, will influence the level of dental caries in students.
The Effect of Brushing Teeth on the Debris Index in Elementary School Children khaindira, vania; utomo, Sri Hidayati; Prasetyowati, Silvia; utomo, Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.390

Abstract

The average debris index in grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik is included in the bad category. The poor level of debris index for grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik is caused by several factors, including the way they brush their teeth. Debris is food debris that sticks to teeth and gingivas. Brushing your teeth is one of the easiest and cheapest preventive efforts to prevent tooth decay. Good brushing skills can also affect dental and oral hygiene and health, including in reducing food debris, plaque, and other dental problems. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of brushing teeth on the debris index of grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik. This type of research is an analytical research with a cross sectional design, with a sample of 30 grade II students at SDN 225 Gresik. The data collection instruments used are observation sheets and examination sheets. The data analysis technique uses the Chi-Square test. The results of the research on how to brush the teeth of grade II students at SDN 225 Gresik are in the bad category, which is 53%. The debris index of grade II students at SDN 225 Gresik is in the medium category, which is 47%. The results of this study obtained a p value of 0.000 or a p value of significance below α (0.05). There is an effect of brushing teeth on the debris index of grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik. There is an effect between the way you brush your teeth on the debris index of grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik.
The Effectiveness of Using BRAILLPOPAL Media and MOSIPEDALY Media in Improving Toothbrushing Skill in The Visually Impaired Ryan Susanti, Elis Selvi; Prasetyowati, Silvia; utomo, Siti Fitria Ulfah
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.392

Abstract

Health has a major impact on the quality of life of children, one of which is with children with disabilities such as blind children, which is a term for individuals who experience impairment in their vision, whether it is total blind (total blindness) or low vision (there is still some vision left). The visually impaired are slower to detect early symptoms of poor oral health. The use of BRAILLPOPAL (Braille Pop Up Dental) and MOSIPEDALY (Modified Panthom Dental Study) media is an effort to improve tooth brushing skills in the blind. Poor oral hygiene in blind students of SLB N 1 Bantul. To know the effectiveness of BRAILLPOPAL and MOSIPEDALY media in improving tooth brushing skills in the blind at SLB N 1 Bantul. Type of research Quasi Experiment with Pre-test and Post-test Design research design using total sampling with research subjects as many as 30 students.  The study showed that there was a significant increase in tooth brushing skills in the blind after being given counseling with BRAILLPOPAL media and MOSIPEDALY media. The use of BRAILLPOPAL media is more effective than MOSIPEDALY media in improving tooth brushing skills in the blind at SLB N 1 Bantul with an average increase of 18.80. Conclusion: Education using BRAILLPOPAL media and MOSIPEDALY media shows that there is an effectiveness in improving tooth brushing skills in blind students of SLB N 1 Bantu
The Effectiveness of Puppets as an Educational Tool to Enhance Dental Health Knowledge Among Elementary School Students in Surabaya, Indonesia Meisy Yuliana Putri; Larasati, Ratih; Prasetyowati, Silvia; Ansari, Anshad
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.412

Abstract

Children may have a high debris index because they do not know enough about maintaining oral hygiene. The high debris index in grade II students of SDN Bendul Merisi Surabaya is a problem in this study. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how well the response of grade II students of SDN Bendul Merisi Surabaya to counseling using tooth dolls to improve their understanding of maintaining good oral health. Quantitative research was used in this methodology. 52 students registered in grade II of SDN Bendul Merisi Surabaya were the focus of this study. The tool used to collect data was a questionnaire. The survey sheet was the tool used to collect data. The data analysis technique used was the Wilcoxon test. The results of students' knowledge before counseling using tooth dolls were in the poor criteria, after counseling using tooth dolls it was in the good category, in addition, P < 0.05 which was indicated by the Wilcoxon test effectiveness test showed that tooth dolls had an impact on improving students' understanding in maintaining oral health. The study concluded that the counseling of tooth puppet media is a very good way to improve the understanding of grade II students about maintaining oral health at SDN Bendul Merisi Surabaya. INDEX TERMS Knowledge, Tooth Doll Media, Dental and Oral Health Maintenance.
DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE SERVICE MODEL BASED ON APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY IN THE ORPHANAGE COMMUNITY Purwati, Dwi Eni; Suyatmi, Dwi; Eldarita; prasetyowati, silvia; Dewi, Filanti Kusuma; Fitriyanti, Luci
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental And Oral Health Care Service Model Based On Appropriate Technology in The Orphanage Community. Residents of orphanages are school-age children in groups who are prone to tooth decay and whose rights and needs are no different from other children their age. Appropriate technology assistance (TTG) is needed to overcome dental and oral health problems in orphanage children. The general objective of this research is to produce a feasible model of appropriate technology-based dental and oral health care (TTG) services and their effective application to improve dental and oral health in orphanage children. The method in this study uses the R&D (Research and Development) method with Pre- Experimental Pretest and Posttest Design research design. Respondents numbered 20 dental health cadres to assess behavior (knowledge, attitudes, actions) and 150 orphanage children (OHI-S; DMF-T). Expert validation test of dental and oral health care service modules based on appropriate technology (TTG) amounted to 67.60% real. Knowledge assessments and actions improved significantly after treatment (p=<0.001, p=0.004, respectively). Attitude assessment did not increase compared to the previous (p = 0.005). The behavior of dental health cadres did not affect OHIS and DMFT (p=0.62, p=0.20, respectively). It can be concluded that the appropriate technology-based dental and oral health care (TTG) service model provides a significant increase in the knowledge and actions of dental health cadres but does not improve attitudes, OHIS, and DMFT.