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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Gifari, Lalu Maulana Azmi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Accuracy of Non-Contact Infrared Thermometer Results with Digital Axillary Thermometers in Infants at Pejeruk Public Health Centers Gifari, Lalu Maulana Azmi; Wiguna, Putra Aditya; Indriyani, Sang Ayu Kompiyang; Parwata, Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi; Haq, Abiyyu Didar
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7559

Abstract

In Public Health Centers, measuring an infant's body temperature with an axillary digital thermometer often causes discomfort and requires a considerable amount of time to obtain an accurate reading. Non-contact infrared thermometers could offer a suitable alternative due to their quick and portable nature. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of temperature measurements between non-contact infrared thermometers and axillary digital thermometers for infants, conducted at the Pejeruk Public Health Center. The study employed an observational analytical design, with axillary digital thermometers serving as the gold standard for measurements. Temperature readings were taken from 62 infant participants. The results revealed an Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) below 0.50, indicating poor accuracy, and a wide agreement limit on the Bland-Altman plot. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is inadequate accuracy between the temperature measurements obtained using the non-contact infrared thermometer and the axillary digital thermometer.
Literature Review: Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Zakiyyah, Luthfi; Fauzan, Muhammad; Gifari, Lalu Maulana Azmi; Faranajhia, Hagia; Putri, Ajeng Ayu; Hermansyah, Anang; Arafah, Tazkiyah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7761

Abstract

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is a type of primary liver cancer which is a fatal disease. Globally, Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is the dominant type of liver cancer, accounting for around 75% of the total incidence. HCC incidents are mostly found in Asia and Africa. In general, the causes of HCC include a history of hepatic cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis B infection, hepatitis C infection, autoimmune hepatitis, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, smoking, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), and diabetes mellitus. There are three types of therapy including surgery, locoregional, and systemic. The therapy is also divided into invasive, minimally invasive, and non-invasive therapy. This literature review aims to facilitate the review of the Hepatocellular Carcinoma.  Scientific related questions, databases to be used, selection of keywords, inclusion and exclusion criteria, definition of results and conclusions of selected articles are all elements included in this research search strategy. At the end e met some articles that fit the criteria and conclude that is a deadly disease with high mortality and morbidity because in the early stage HCC is generally asymptomatic.
Clinical Manifestation of Depression in Adolescent: A Literature Review Putri, Ajeng Ayu; Hermansyah, Anang; Faranajhia, Hagia; Gifari, Lalu Maulana Azmi; Zakiyyah, Luthfi; Fauzan, Muhammad; Amatullah, Tazkiyah Arafah; Adni, Azizatul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7943

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical phase in physical, cognitive and psychosocial development that can affect mental health. Depression is a major concern in this group, characterized by mood swings, loss of interest, and decreased energy. This article aims to review the epidemiology, etiology, clinical manifestations, and treatment options of depression in adolescents. The method used was a literature review of various related studies. Results show that genetic factors, cognitive vulnerability, and environmental influences, such as family relationships and social media use, contribute to the emergence of depressive symptoms in adolescents. In addition, the increasing prevalence of cyberbullying correlates with high levels of emotional distress and suicidal ideation among adolescents. Treatment approaches include pharmacological interventions, especially SSRIs such as fluoxetine and escitalopram, as well as non-pharmacological therapies such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and family-based psychosocial support. In conclusion, recognizing and effectively treating depression in adolescents is critical to improving long-term outcomes and building their mental resilience.
Sindrom Koroner Kronik: Diagnosis yang Tepat Berdasarkan Pedoman Terbaru Pintaningrum, Yusra; Harliza, Baiq Fanindya; Gifari, Lalu Maulana Azmi; Arsy, Lazuardi; Rahman, Moch. Aulia; Saraswati, Ni Wayan Citra Ayu; Dwi putri, Adelya Rahma; Girsang, Andrew Deardo Purba; Exhasna, Artiani Tresna Imut; Syafitri, Bq. Annisa Salmaadani; Abdurrrosyid, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 6 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 6
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i6.14515

Abstract

Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) merupakan salah satu penyakit kardiovaskuler yang sering menyebabkan kematian di seluruh dunia. PJK memiliki patofisiologi dinamis, yang membaginya menjadi dua kategori manifestasi klinis yaitu Sindrom Koroner Akut (SKA) dan Sindrom Koroner Kronik (SKK). Metode: Artikel ini merupakan sebuah tinjauan Pustaka dari berbagai sumber kepustakaan elektronik yang dirangkum menjadi sebuah artikel ilmiah tinjauan Pustaka. Hasil dan Pembahasan: European Society of Cardiology (ESC) mendefinisikan SKK sebagai tahapan-tahapan evolusioner yang berbeda dari berkembangnya PJK, namun tidak termasuk manifestasi klinis dari SKA. Penyakit ini memiliki gejala angina pektoris atau nyeri dada yang dapat diprediksi akibat dari iskemia miokardium, stress emosional, dan stres fisik. Diagnosis dan penggolongan dari risiko penyakit pada pasien SKK penting untuk dilakukan agar dapat membantu dalam pencegahan SKA.
Co-Authors Abdurrrosyid, Muhammad Amatullah, Tazkiyah Arafah Arafah, Tazkiyah Azizatul Adni Dwi putri, Adelya Rahma Exhasna, Artiani Tresna Imut Faranajhia, Hagia Girsang, Andrew Deardo Purba Haq, Abiyyu Didar Harliza, Baiq Fanindya Hermansyah, Anang Indriyani, Sang Ayu Kompiyang Lazuardi Arsy, Lazuardi Muhammad fauzan Parwata, Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi Pintaningrum, Yusra Putri, Ajeng Ayu Rahman, Moch. Aulia Saraswati, Ni Wayan Citra Ayu Syafitri, Bq. Annisa Salmaadani Wiguna, Putra Aditya Zakiyyah, Luthfi