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Mustajab, Abdullah Azam
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Pelatihan Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Posbindu PTM Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Yasarah, Hasna; Nuriiyah, Shinta; Nabila, Atsni Atsa; Sari, Indah Rahmanda; Ruswanti, Dian
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 10 (2024): Volume 7 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i10.17031

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit tidak menular menjadi penyebab utama di masyarakat Indonesia dan dunia dalam mortalitas dan gangguan pada kemampuan fisik. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, perlu adanya kerjasama antara tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat dengan melakukan Posbindu PTM dimana kader yang menjadi penggerak dalam pelaksanaannya. Hal tersebut diperlukan perhatian terkait dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Posbindu PTM. Kegiatan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Posbindu PTM Desa Bumiroso, Kecamatan Watumalang, Kabupaten Wonosobo. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pelatihan dengan cara memberikan materi terkait dengan penyakit tidak menular, menayangkan video tutorial pengukuran antropometri dan pemeriksaan kesehatan serta kader melakukan praktik pemeriksaan kesehatan satu persatu. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan selama 4 jam terkait dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Posbindu PTM mengalami peningkatan yang sebelumnya kader memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan cukup sebesar 13 (65%) orang dan kader yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan baik sebesar 7 (35%) orang. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan kader pengetahuan dan keterampilan cukup sebesar 4 (20%) orang dan kader yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan baik sebesar 16 (80%) orang. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Posbindu PTM sangat penting, karena para kader yang menjadi ujung tombak pelaksanaan Posbindu PTM dalam melakukan deteksi dini terkait dengan penyakit tidak menulat (PTM). Kata Kunci: Kader, Keterampilan, Pengetahuan, Posbindu PTM  ABSTRACT Non-communicable diseases are the main cause of mortality and physical impairment in Indonesian and global society. Efforts to overcome this problem require cooperation between health workers and the community by conducting Posbindu PTM where cadres are the driving force in its implementation. This requires attention related to the knowledge and skills of Posbindu PTM cadres. Activities are carried out to improve the knowledge and skills of Posbindu PTM cadres in Bumiroso Village, Watumalang District, Wonosobo Regency. This community service activity is carried out by conducting training by providing material related to non-communicable diseases, showing video tutorials on anthropometric measurements and health checks and cadres carrying out health check practices one by one. After 4 hours of training related to the knowledge and skills of Posbindu PTM cadres, there was an increase, previously cadres had sufficient knowledge and skills of 13 (65%) people and cadres who had good knowledge and skills of 7 (35%) people. After conducting training, cadres with sufficient knowledge and skills were 4 (20%) people and cadres with good knowledge and skills were 16 (80%). The knowledge and skills of Posbindu PTM cadres are very important, because the cadres are the spearheads of the implementation of Posbindu PTM in conducting early detection related to non-communicable diseases (PTM). Keywords: Cadres, Knowledge, Posbindu PTM, Skills
Kombinasi Senam Lansia dan Obat Hipertensi Berpengaruh terhadap Tekanan Darah Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Sangadah, Arum Setiani; Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Mulyani, Sri
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v14i2.3644

Abstract

Hypertension management can be done pharmacologically or by administering drugs and non-pharmacologically, one of which is elderly gymnastics. Hypertension if not given proper management can lead to heart disease, stroke and kidney failure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of elderly gymnastics and antihypertensive drugs on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test nonequivalent control group design approach. The sample of this study was 39 respondents with a total sampling technique, the intervention group consisted of 20 respondents and the control group consisted of 19 respondents. The hypothesis test of this study used the T-test because the data was normally distributed with a p-value> 0.05. The results of this study obtained a significance value of systolic and diastolic pressure in the intervention group p-value = 0.000, while in the control group the significance value of systolic blood pressure p-value = 0.000 and diastolic pressure p-value = 0.048. So it can be stated that the decrease in blood pressure in the intervention group was more optimal than in the control group. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving a combination of elderly exercise and antihypertensive drugs on the blood pressure of elderly people with hypertension
Nutritional Status of Participants in The Integrated Development Post for Non-Communicable Diseases : a Descriptive Study Abdullah Azam Mustajab; Fibrinika Tuta Setiani
International Journal of Public Health Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijph.v1i4.183

Abstract

The study was to describe the nutritional status of participants in the Integrated Development Post for Non-Communicable Diseases. The method used was descriptive quantitative with 35 respondents. Respondents were measured anthropometrically including weight, height, waist circumference and body mass index (BMI) then descriptive analysis was carried out using SPSS. The results showed that respondents who had BMI in the obesity category were 15 (42.90%), normal 14 (40%) and obese 6 (17.10%) and based on the measurement of waist circumference, respondents who experienced central obesity were 30 (85.70%) and not central obesity were 5 (14.30%). Conclusion: Maintaining nutritional status is very beneficial because someone who is overweight is at risk of experiencing several diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus and heart disease.
Nutritional Status of Toddlers Aged 0-59 Months: a Descriptive Study Fibrinika Tuta Setiani; Heny Lestari; Abdullah Azam Mustajab
International Journal of Health and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October : International Journal of Health and Medicine
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhm.v1i4.101

Abstract

toddlerhood is called the golden age where a person experiences rapid growth and development. However, in 2022 based on the results of the Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI) showed that toddlers with stunting were 21.6%, toddlers with malnutrition were 7.7%, toddlers with undernutrition were 17.1% and toddlers who were obese were 3.5%. The purpose of this study was to describe the nutritional status of toddlers aged 0-59 years in Kedalon Village. The quantitative descriptive research method with observational analytics on data from nutritional status measurements in toddlers aged 0-59 years. The total sample was 192 toddlers in Kedalon Village, the data was subjected to descriptive analysis. The results of toddlers with normal height were 182 (94.79%), short height 7 (3.65%) and very short height toddlers 3 (1.56%). Toddlers with normal weight 164 (85.42%), underweight toddlers 18 (9.37%), overweight toddlers 7 (3.65%) and very underweight toddlers 3 (1.56%). Toddlers based on weight according to height with normal results 163 (84.90%), undernutrition 10 (5.21%), overnutrition 3 (1.56%) and obesity 2 (1,045) and severe malnutrition 2 (1.04%). Toddlers who are identified as having nutritional problems can be given adequate nutritional interventions so that growth and development problems do not occur in the future.
The Incidence of Hypertension of Posbindu PTM Participants Siti Khoiriyah; Abdullah Azam Mustajab
International Journal of Health and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January : International Journal of Health and Medicine
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhm.v2i1.155

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases cannot be transmitted to others, but their development occurs slowly over a long period of time. One of the non-communicable diseases that is a priority in global health today is hypertension. Hypertension often causes complications such as stroke, heart disease, and kidney failure. The aim is to describe the incidence of hypertension in Posbindu PTM Bumiroso participants. The quantitative descriptive method using the total sampling technique obtained 38 respondents. The data was analyzed descriptively to describe the results of the respondents' blood pressure examinations. The results of the study based on the classification of hypertension, participants who experienced pre-hypertension and hypertension level 1 were 12 (31.58%), hypertension level 2 was 9 (23.68%) and normal was 5 (12.16%). The conclusion is that more than half of Posbindu PTM participants experience hypertension, as a suggestion, they can carry out routine checks at the nearest health facility.
Penerapan Teori Johari Window Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Bullying Pada Remaja Alviana, Fifi; Setyawati, Ari; Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Purnamasari, Ika; Mulyani, Sri
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v5i02.411

Abstract

: Salah satu penanganan bullying yaitu teori johari windows. Teori Johari windows merupakan konsep psikologi dengan memahami diri sendiri dan hubungan dengan orang lain. Tujuan Teori Johari windows yaitu meningkatkan kesadaran diri dan komunikasi sehingga remaja dapat memaksimalkan potensi diri yang ada tanpa menyakiti orang lain. Tujuan PkM yaitu memberikan pengetahuan tentang bullying dengan penerapan Teori Johari Window sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya perilaku bullying. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan demonstrasi teori Johari windows dengan 2 jendela yaitu open dan blind area. Penerapan teori Johari Windows dilaksanakan di MAN 02 Wonosobo yang sasaran pada kegiatan ini adalah siswa kelas 10-12 yang berusia 15-17 tahun berjumlah 85 siswa. Hasil sesudah dilakukan PkM didapatkan siswa yang berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 5 orang, cukup 20 orang dan baik 60 orang. Kegiatan PkM yang dilakukan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan bullying dan intervensi anti bullying dengan menerapkan model Johari window.
PENATALAKSANAAN RESUSITASI AWAL PADA SEPSIS Siti Khoiriyah; Abdullah Azam Mustajab
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v10i1.3451

Abstract

Sepsis adalah kegagalan organ yang mengancam nyawa, disebabkan oleh suatu kegagalan regulasi respon terhadap suatu infeksi. Syok septik ialah sepsis yang menyebabkan ketidaknormalan pada sirkulasi dan metabolisme yang berakibat pada peningkatan mortalis. sepsis sekarang telah dikelompokan kedalam penyakit yang tergolong dalam katagori gawat darurat karena karena terjadi gangguan pasokan oksigen dan nutrisi ke jaringan. Sepsis merupakan masalah baik ekonomi, mortalitas ataupun secara morbiditas Menurut CDC insiden sepsis mencapai 8.7 persen setiap tahunya 164. 000 yang dimaulai pada tahun1979 dan pada tahyn 2000 naik 660.000 kasus. Di Amerika Serikat kasus akibat sepsis terdapat 750.000 orang dengan angka kematian mencapai 215.000 jiwa. Kondisi ini juga terjadi di negara yang berkembang di pengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu malnutrisi, kebersiahan, infeksi oleh kuman yang menyababkan kejadian sepsis akan terus meningkat
PENANGANAN MENINGKATKAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR EKSRIM RENDAH (BBLER) DI NICU RSUD TEMANGGUNG Dani Okta Ratriyana; Abdullah Azam Mustajab; Anindita Paramastuti Azuma; Farihah Indriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan: November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v13i2.6750

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of treatment to increase body weight in ELBW in the NICU of Temanggung Hospital. Preterm babies can be classified based on weight and age. Based on body weight, one of them is an extreme low birth weight (ELBW) baby with a weight < 1000 grams and based on gestational age one is an extreme premature baby with a gestational age < 27 weeks. This situation can become a health problem that has an impact on his life such as disability, decreased learning ability and problems with vision and hearing. The quantitative research method used pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test design. Sample using total sampling with the number of respondents 6 babies. The research data was carried out by the Shapiro Wilk test and the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study explained that after being given interventions to increase body weight in ELBW for 28 days, ELBW weight increased with an average weight gain of 461.17 grams and obtained a p-value of 0.028 <0.05, which means that there is a significant effect of treatment on increasing baby weight. Conducted on ELBW weight in the NICU of the Temanggung Hospital. The conclusion of interventions for handling increased weight in ELBW by providing several treatments such as ASI, PASI and fortification, using the kangaroo method, massage therapy, music therapy and orotherapy can increase body weight in ELBW who are treated in the NICU Temanggung Hospital.
Balita Stunting di Desa Kedalon : Studi Deskriptif Fibrinika Tuta Setiani; Heni Lestari; Abdullah Azam Mustajab
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i3.1475

Abstract

Stunting as a condition of malnutrition with potentially irreversible results due to poor nutritional intake. The negative impacts caused by stunting include impaired brain development, decreased intelligence, impaired physical growth and body metabolism. The purpose of the study was to examine the incidence of stunted toddlers in Kedalon Village, Kalikajar District, Wonosobo Regency. The research method used descriptive analytical observation by conducting secondary data observation of the results of height measurements in Kedalon Village, a population of 193 toddlers was obtained and a sample of 10 toddlers who experienced stunting and the data was analyzed using descriptive. The results of the study showed that the height of stunted toddlers was the highest in the very short category of 6 (60%) and short as many as 4 (40%) toddlers, there were 10 stunted toddlers.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Terapi Deep Breathing Exercises Dan Spiritual Terapi Murotal Al-Qur’an Terhadap Tekanan Darah Lansia Hipertensi Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Sikhfanudin, Sikhfanudin; M. Fahrurrozi
Jurnal Anoa Keperawatan Mandala Waluya Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Anoa Keperawatan Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners. Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jakmw.v4i2.1096

Abstract

Lansia mengalami perubahan pada aspek fisiologis sehingga berisiko mengalami masalah kesehatan diantaranya masalah hipertensi. Hipertensi dapat memicu masalah Kesehatan yang serius seperti stroke, gagal jantung, gagal ginjal kronis, kerusakan mata bahkan sampai kematian. Hipertensi dapat ditangani dengan terapi farmakologis dan non-farmakologis, terapi non-farmalogis yang bisa diberikan yaitu terapi deep breathing exercise dikombinasikan dengan murrotal Al-Qur’an. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh spiritual terapi deep breathing exercises kombinasi murotal Al-Qur’an terhadap tekanan darah lansia hipertensi di Posyandu Pasuruhan. Metode penelitian dengan pre-eksperimental one group Pre-posttest design dengan jumlah sampel 40 lansia dengan kriteria mengalami hipertensi, beragama islam dan tidak mengalami keterbatasan fisik. Intervensi deep breathing exercises kombinasi murotal Al-Qur’an diberikan selama 10-15 menit dilakukan 2 kali dalam satu mingggu. Data dilakukan analisis normalitas didapatkan hasil pretest sistolik 0,048 dan diastolik 0,095 sedangkan posttest sistolik 0,037 dan diastolik 0,007 dapat disimpulkan data tidak normal, selanjutnya dilakukan uji Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui pengaruh spiritual terapi deep breathing exercises kombinasi murotal Al-Qur’an terhadap tekanan darah lansia hipertensi. Hasil menunjukkan sebelum dilakukan intervensi rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik yaitu 156,63 mmHg dan nilai rata-rata tekanan darah diastolik 94,65 mmHg sedangkan setelah dilakukan intervensi nilai rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik yaitu 155,03 mmHg dan rata-rata tekanan darah diastolik 92,93 mmHg. Hasil uji Wilcoxon mendapatkan p-value 0,000. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terapi deep breating exercises kombinasi murotal Al-Qur’an terhadap tekanan darah lansia hipertensi.
Co-Authors ALVIANA, FIFI Anindita Paramastuti Azuma Anjarwati, Yulica Wulan Arbab, Maula Sholahudin Ari Setyawati Ari Setyawati Astuti, Banar Azuma, Anindita Paramastuti Cuk Husni Kuswanto Dani Okta Ratriyana Dewi Candra Resmi Elis Hartati Fahrurozi, M Fahrurozi, M. Farihah Indriani Fibrinika Tuta Setiani Heni Lestari Heny Lestari Hety Sulistyowati Hidayah, Nida Nur Husnina, Nur Laili Ika Purnamasari Indrawati Aristiyani Indriani, Farihah Khafifah, Rizky May Khotimah, Triani Husnul M. Fahrurrozi Marwiati Megah Andriany Mudrikahzain, Lufiyana Nabila, Atsni Atsa Nuriiyah, Shinta Raharyani, Anisa Ell Ratriyana, Dani Okta Resmi, Dewi Candra romdiyah Romdiyah Romdiyah, Romdiyah Ruswanti, Dian Sangadah, Arum Setiani Sari, Indah Rahmanda Setiani, Fibrinika Tuta Setyawati, Ari Setyawativ, Ari Setyowati, Eko Sikhfanudin, Sikhfanudin Siti Fatimah Siti Khoiriyah Siti Khoiriyah siti khoiriyah Siti Khoiriyah Siti Khoiriyah Sri Haryanti Sri Mulyani Utami, Wiji Tri Utomo, Gisandy Rio Wahdah, Ismah Ulia Yasarah, Hasna