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Implementation of The Integrated Development Post for Non-Communicable Diseases Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Romdiyah
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.51328

Abstract

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs/PTM) are the cause of morbidity, disability and death worldwide. NCDs are like stroke, hypertension and diabetes mellitus. NCDs can be prevented and controlled. Therefore, the government created a program to overcome this problem. The program is called Posbindu PTM. Posbindu PTM is a community service as an effort to detect early NCDs as well as follow-up efforts if NCDs are found in community groups. There are many studies on Posbindu PTM. However, there is no research that explains the partnerships carried out in the Posbindu PTM program. Therefore, researchers are interested in examining the phenomenon of Posbindu partnerships in Puskesmas of Mojotengah Work Area, Wonosobo. Objectives: This study is to describe the implementation of Posbindu PTM partnerships in the working area of ​​Mojotengah Puskesmas, Wonosobo. Methods: This research is a descriptive research. In detail, this research used a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected by conducting semi-structured interviews. The saturation in this study was obtained from ten participants. Furthermore, researchers in analyzing data used content analysis. Results: Researchers revealed five themes in this study. The five themes include cooperation before the implementation of Posbindu, cooperation in Posbindu activities, the lack of knowledge and skill development activities for cadres, double cadres and support facilities. Conclussion: The partnership between health cadres is very important. In addition, partnerships also function to support the continuity and smooth implementation of NCDs Posbindu activities in the region. Cooperation with private parties such as clinics, independent practice of health workers, companies or factories has not been implemented.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Stop Bullying Pada Remaja Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Setyawati, Ari; Purnamasari, Ika; Alviana, Fifi; Mulyani, Sri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.20733

Abstract

ABSTRAK Usia remaja menjadi salah satu masa dimana rawan melakukan atau mengalami kenakalan dan berperilaku agresif atau bullying. Perilaku bullying bisa terjadi dimana diantaranya di sekolahan. Bullying dapat berdampak serius pada kesehatan mental dan kesejahteraan korban. Kondisi tersebebut perlu ditangani dan di stop supaya tidak terjadi hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan. Kegiatan dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk memberikan pemahaman terhadap remaja untuk stop melakukan bullying. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada remaja tentang stop perilaku bullying di MAN 02 Wonosobo. Para siswa dan siswi sangat antusias dan kooperatif selama pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan, siswa dan siswi yang hadir sebanyak 44 orang dan mereka memahami materi pendidikan kesehatan yang telah diberikan serta dilakukan diskusi interaktif antara pemateri dan peserta. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dan siswi terkait perilaku bullying sehingga bisa menghindari perilaku bullying. Kata Kunci: Bullying, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Perundungan, Remaja  ABSTRACT Adolescence is one of the times when it is prone to committing or experiencing delinquency and aggressive behavior or bullying. Bullying behavior can occur anywhere, including at school. Bullying can have a serious impact on the mental health and well-being of the victim. This condition needs to be addressed and stopped so that unwanted things do not happen. activities are carried out as an effort to provide understanding to teenagers to stop bullying. Community service activities are carried out by providing health education to teenagers about stopping bullying behavior at MAN 02 Wonosobo. The students were very enthusiastic and cooperative during the provision of Health Education, 44 students attended and they understood the health education material that had been given and interactive discussions were held between the speakers and participants. This community service program can increase students' knowledge regarding bullying behavior so that they can avoid bullying behavior. Keywords: Adolescenc, Bully, Bullying, Health Education.
Skrining Faktor Risiko dan Konseling Penyakit Tidak Menular Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Setiani, Fibrinika Tuta; Purnamasari, Ika; Raharyani, Anisa Ell; Astuti, Banar; Khotimah, Triani Husnul
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 9 (2024): Volume 7 No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i9.16429

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) menjadi isu dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Pergeseran penyakit yang awalnya didominasi penyakit menular sekarang didominasi penyakit tidak menular. PTM jika tidak ditangani segera dan tepat bisa mengakibatkan komplikasi penyakit seperti penyakit jantung, gagal ginjal dan stroke. Kegiatan melakukan skrining faktor risiko dan pemberian konseling terkait dengan penyakit tidak menular pada Pegawai UNSIQ Wonosobo. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan melakukan skrining faktor risiko PTM, pengukuran antropometri (pengukuran berat badan, tinggi badan dan lingkar perut), pemeriksaan kesehatan (pengecekan gula darah, kolesterol dan asam urat) dan diberikan konseling penyakit tidak menular. Pegawai antusias mengikuti kegiatan skrining faktor risiko dan pemberian konseling terkait dengan penyakit tidak menular. Pegawai yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian ini sebanyak 128 orang, setelah dilakukan skrining PTM dan pemeriksaan kesehatan, pegawai aktif melakukan tanya jawab pada saat sesi konseling penyakit tidak menular. Semakin dini terdeteksi terkait dengan penyakit tidak menular maka akan semakin cepat pula diberikan penanganan sehingga kesehatan bisa terpantau dan terjaga. Kata Kunci: Deteksi Dini, Konseling, Faktor Risiko, Penyakit Tidak Menular  ABSTRACT Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have become a global issue, including in Indonesia. The shift in disease that was initially dominated by infectious diseases is now dominated by non-communicable diseases. NCDs if not treated immediately and appropriately can cause complications such as heart disease, kidney failure and stroke. The activity is to conduct risk factor screening and provide counseling related to non-communicable diseases for UNSIQ Wonosobo Employees. Method: this community service activity is carried out by conducting NCD risk factor screening, anthropometric measurements (measurement of weight, height and waist circumference), health checks (checking blood sugar, cholesterol and uric acid) and providing counseling for non-communicable diseases. Employees enthusiastically participated in risk factor screening activities and provided counseling related to non-communicable diseases. Employees who participated in this community service activity were 128 people, after NCD screening and health checks, employees actively asked questions during the non-communicable disease counseling session. The earlier it is detected related to non-communicable diseases, the faster the treatment will be provided so that health can be monitored and maintained.  Keywords: Counseling, Early Detection, Non-Communicable Disease, Risk Factors
HUBUNGAN MENIKAH USIA ANAK TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WONOSOBO mustajab, abdullah azam; Indriani, Farihah
Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Volume 7, Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Nursing Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52020/jkwgi.v7i1.5494

Abstract

Stunting merupakan permasalahan gizi kronis yang disebabkan multifaktor salah satunya pernikahan usia anak. Pernikahan usia anak masih banyak terjadi terutama di daerah pedesaan, rumah tangga dengan pengeluaran rendah dan pendidikan yang rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pernikahan usia anak terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita. Studi cross-sectional digunakan dalam penelitian ini, ibu balita dibagikan kuesioner untuk mengetahui usia pernikahan dan balita dilakukan pengukuran antropometri tinggi badan dengan standar WHO indeks TB/U, kategori stunting balita dengan TB/U < -2 SD serta sampel penelitian menggunakan total sampling. Analisis data dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat guna menganalisis hubungan antar variabel yang diteliti. Penelitian mendapatkan hasil dari uji chi square p value 0,004 yang memberikan arti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pernikahan usia anak dengan kejadian stunting pada balita dengan PR menunjukkan pernikahan pada usia anak beresiko 1,982 kali memiliki balita stunting dibandingkan pernikahan usia dewasa dengan 95%CI sebesar 1,243-3,168. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara menikah usia anak terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita. Saran penlitian selanjutnya melakukan intervensi meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang risiko pernikahan usia anak sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan angka kejadian stunting.
DAMPAK STATUS EKONOMI PADA STATUS GIZI BALITA mustajab, abdullah azam; Indrawati Aristiyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN WIDYA GANTARI INDONESIA (JKWGI)
Publisher : Nursing Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52020/jkwgi.v7i2.5607

Abstract

The nutritional status of toddlers is a health problem that has an impact on children's growth and development. This condition has an impact on the child's physical and mental health in the future. Many factors influence the nutritional status of children under five, one of which is the economic status of the family. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between economic status and the nutritional status of toddlers. The research method is cross-sectional by conducting analytic observational, the sample using accidental sampling based on toddlers who carried out anthropometric measurements of toddlers' height and weight obtained 155 toddlers. Analysis of research data with descriptive analysis, chi square analysis and logistic regression test. The results showed that families with low economic status had babies with low birth weight of 21.7%, underweight of 15.2% and stunting of 52.2%. The logistic regression test showed that there was a significant relationship between economic status and low birth weight babies (p value 0.025), underweight (p value 0.023) and stunting (p value 0.008). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship of family economic status to low birth weight, underweight and stunting.
EFEK BIBLIOTERAPI ISLAMI TERHADAP TINGKAT ANSIETAS PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH SELAMA PERAWATAN mustajab, abdullah azam; Ari Setyawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN WIDYA GANTARI INDONESIA (JKWGI)
Publisher : Nursing Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52020/jkwgi.v7i3.5985

Abstract

Kondisi sakit yang dialami oleh anak usia sekolah dapat menyebabkannya harus dilakukan perawatan di rumah sakit. Keadaan tersebut bisa menyebabkan anak usia sekolah mengalami krisis atau yang disebut sebagai hospitalisasi. Hospitalisasi bisa mengakibatkan anak mengalami kecemasan sebagai penilaian suatu hal yang membahayakan, terkait dengan rasa ketidakpastian, tidak mampu, kekhawatiran dan ketakutan yang tidak jelas penyebabnya. Salah satu intervensi yang bisa diberikan untuk menangani permasalahan kecemasan adalah pemberian biblioterapi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis efek biblioterapi islami terhadap tingkat ansietas pada anak usia sekolah selama dilakukan perawatan di rumah sakit. Metode penelitian dengan quashi eksperimen menggunakan desain one group pre-test dan post-test. Responden penelitian adalah anak usia sekolah yang sedang menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit. Responden dilakukan pengukuran tingkat kecemasan dengan Skala Kecemasan HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi biblioterapi islami. Data penelitian dilakukan analisis normalitas data dan dilakukan uji beda untuk megetahui perbedaan tingkat ansietas responden penelitian sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan tingkat ansietas pada responden penelitian sebelum diberikan perlakuan mengalami ansietas ringan 7 (23,3%), ansietas sedang 10 (33,3%), ansietas berat 5 (16,7%) dan ansietas sangat berat 2 (6,7%). Setelah diberikan perlakuan tingkat ansietas responden mengalami penurunan responden yang mengalami ketidakcemasan 18 (60%), ansietas ringan 7 (23,3%), ansietas sedang 4 (13,4%), ansietas berat 1 (3,3%). Kesimpulan pemberian biblioterapi islami berpengaruh terhadap tingkat ansietas anak usia sekolah yang dirawat di rumah sakit. Penelitian selanjutnya bisa melakukan penelitian quashi eksperimen dengan desain two group with control group pretest-posttest.
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN PEER GROUP TERHADAP SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Khoiriyah, Siti; Fahrurozi, M.; Mustajab, Abdullah Azam
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SUAKA INSAN (JKSI) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (JKSI)
Publisher : STIKES Suaka Insan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51143/jksi.v9i1.507

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Hypertension is a non-communicable disease known as the silent killer and is the leading cause of death worldwide. The aim is to determine the effect of a specific type of peer group support, such as educational sessions or emotional support, on self-care management in hypertension sufferers. The research method uses a pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample uses purposive sampling, where samples that meet the inclusion criteria will be measured for their level of self-care management before and after the intervention. The research data were tested for normality, and then a paired sample t-test was conducted to determine the difference in the level of self-care management before and after the peer group support intervention was given. The results of the study explained that before the peer group support intervention, the level of self-care management of respondents was sufficient 18 (60%), lacking 6 (20%) and good 6 (20%) with the lowest value of self-care management of respondents 58 and the highest value of respondents 153. After the peer group support intervention, respondents' self-care management level increased to good 16 (53.3%) and sufficient 14 (46.7%), with the lowest value of self-care management of respondents 83 and the highest value of respondents 156. Peer group support, in the form of a specific type of support, affects the self-care management of hypertension sufferers. Keywords: blood pressure, hypertension, peer group support, self-care management
PENATALAKSANAAN RESUSITASI AWAL PADA SEPSIS Khoiriyah, Siti; Mustajab, Abdullah Azam
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v10i1.3451

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Sepsis adalah kegagalan organ yang mengancam nyawa, disebabkan oleh suatu kegagalan regulasi respon terhadap suatu infeksi. Syok septik ialah sepsis yang menyebabkan ketidaknormalan pada sirkulasi dan metabolisme yang berakibat pada peningkatan mortalis. sepsis sekarang telah dikelompokan kedalam penyakit yang tergolong dalam katagori gawat darurat karena karena terjadi gangguan pasokan oksigen dan nutrisi ke jaringan. Sepsis merupakan masalah baik ekonomi, mortalitas ataupun secara morbiditas Menurut CDC insiden sepsis mencapai 8.7 persen setiap tahunya 164. 000 yang dimaulai pada tahun1979 dan pada tahyn 2000 naik 660.000 kasus. Di Amerika Serikat kasus akibat sepsis terdapat 750.000 orang dengan angka kematian mencapai 215.000 jiwa. Kondisi ini juga terjadi di negara yang berkembang di pengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu malnutrisi, kebersiahan, infeksi oleh kuman yang menyababkan kejadian sepsis akan terus meningkat
PENANGANAN MENINGKATKAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR EKSRIM RENDAH (BBLER) DI NICU RSUD TEMANGGUNG Ratriyana, Dani Okta; Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Azuma, Anindita Paramastuti; Indriani, Farihah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan: November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v13i2.6750

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of treatment to increase body weight in ELBW in the NICU of Temanggung Hospital. Preterm babies can be classified based on weight and age. Based on body weight, one of them is an extreme low birth weight (ELBW) baby with a weight < 1000 grams and based on gestational age one is an extreme premature baby with a gestational age < 27 weeks. This situation can become a health problem that has an impact on his life such as disability, decreased learning ability and problems with vision and hearing. The quantitative research method used pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test design. Sample using total sampling with the number of respondents 6 babies. The research data was carried out by the Shapiro Wilk test and the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study explained that after being given interventions to increase body weight in ELBW for 28 days, ELBW weight increased with an average weight gain of 461.17 grams and obtained a p-value of 0.028 <0.05, which means that there is a significant effect of treatment on increasing baby weight. Conducted on ELBW weight in the NICU of the Temanggung Hospital. The conclusion of interventions for handling increased weight in ELBW by providing several treatments such as ASI, PASI and fortification, using the kangaroo method, massage therapy, music therapy and orotherapy can increase body weight in ELBW who are treated in the NICU Temanggung Hospital.
TERAPI PSIKOSPIRITUAL INTERVENSI SPIRITUAL ISLAM TERHADAP WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN (WBP) NARKOBA LAPAS KELAS IIA AMBARAWA Khoiriyah, Siti; Mustajab, Abdullah Azam; Andriany, Megah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan: Mei 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jik.v13i1.6999

Abstract

Pupose of providing this therapy is to reduce anxiety in drug addicts so that they can live their lives calmly and be better in the future. The mental impact felt by drug users is that they often have feelings of fear, unease, heart palpitations and anxiety. Islamic spiritual intervention psychospiritual therapy is one of the therapies that can be given to reduce anxiety. Method the study uses a case study approach. Providing psychospiritual therapy with Islamic spiritual intervention to 5 drug inmates at Class II A Ambarawa Prison by providing therapy with five daily prayers and reading the Qur’an. Islamic spiritual intervention in congregational prayers and reading the Qur’an in collaboration with Ustadz assigned by the Ministry of Religion. Results before being given Islamic spiritual intervention therapy were 67% of WBP who said they were not active in religious activities, did not pray five times a day, did not read the Qur’an and felt anxious. After being given Islamic spiritual intervention therapy, 5 (100%) respondents were active in religious activities, 5 (100%) prayed 5 times a day, 3 (67%) read the Qur’an and 3 (67%) felt no anxiety. Conclusion carrying out psychospiritual therapy, Islamic spiritual interventions such as praying five times a day and reading the Qur’an, apart from getting peace, is also worth worshiping.