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Pengaruh Pemberian Susu Kedelai terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI pada Ibu Post Partum di Klinik Pratama Mariana Medan Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda; Bidaya, Inggriani Friska; Loi, Safdamai Yana
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.286 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i4.10215

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah makanan yang paling di rekomendasikan untuk bayi, karena ASI memiliki banyak manfaat. ASI diberikan kepada bayi usia 0-6 bulan atau ASI esklusif .WHO dan UNICEF menyatakan bahwa untuk mencapai status kesehatan ibu dan anak yang optimal, semua ibu post partum harus dapat memberikan ASI kepada bayi berusia 0-6 bulan.Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk Menganalisis pengaruh pemberian susu kedelai terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum di klinik permata mariana. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan rancangan Eksperimen Semu (Quasi eksperiment). Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian One Group Pre Test dan Post Test tanpa kelompok kontrol, untuk mengetahui efek dari sebelum dan sesudah pemberian perlakuan. Kelompok subjek di observasi sebelum dilakukan intervensi kemudian di observasi lagi setelah dilakukan intervensi satu kelompok. Pada penelitian ini pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner, Hasil Uji statistik tahap pengujian hipotesis menggunakan SPSS dengan uji wilcoxon.hasil pengukuran yang menunjukan bahwa setelah diberikan susu kedelai dilakukan uji wilcoxon didaptkan nilai Z sebesar -5.916 dengan nilai  p value = 0,000, dimana p value = < a ( 0,05) maka terdapat pengaruh pemberian susu kedelai terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Kesimpulan Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan oleh peneliti dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian susu kedelai terjadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum diklinik pratama mariana medan . Kata Kunci: Susu Kedelai, Produksi ASI, Ibu Post Partum.  ABSTRACT Mother's milk is the most recommended food for babies, because breast milk has many benefits. Breastfeeding is given to babies aged 0-6 months or exclusive breastfeeding. WHO and UNICEF stated that in order to achieve optimal maternal and child health status, all post partum mothers must be able to provide breast milk to babies aged 0-6 months. The aim of this study was to Analyzing the effect of giving soy milk to increasing milk production in post partum mothers at Klinik Permata Mariana. The method used in this research is quantitative with quasi-experimental design. This study used the One Group Pre Test and Post Test without a control group, to determine the effect of before and after treatment. The subject group was observed before the intervention was carried out and then observed again after the intervention of one group. In this study, data was collected using a questionnaire sheet, statistical test results for the hypothesis testing stage using SPSS with the Wilcoxon test. The measurement results showed that after being given soy milk, the Wilcoxon test obtained a Z value of -5,916 with a p value = 0.000, where p value = <a (0.05) then there is an effect of giving soy milk on increasing milk production in post partum mothers. Conclusion Based on the research that has been carried out by researchers, it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving soy milk on increasing milk production in post partum mothers at Klinik pratama Mariana Medan.   Keywords: Soy Milk, Breast Milk Production, Post Partum Mothers.
Hubungan Usia Kehamilan, Jarak Kehamilan dan Komplikasi Kehamilan, Antenatal Care dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda; Masniar, Masniar; Masna, Masna; Marwani, Marwani
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 6 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 6 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i6.14497

Abstract

ABSTRACT One of the causes of newborn deaths is low birth weight (LBW) babies. LBW babies have a greater risk of experiencing morbidity and mortality than babies born with normal weight. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between gestational age, pregnancy distance and pregnancy complications, antenatal care with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) babies. The design used in this research is a case control study design. The population in this study was 56 mothers who had babies at the Harapan Kita Dian Center Clinic, Batam City. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling or total sampling. Research data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results of the study explain that there is a relationship between gestational age and the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) with a p-value of 0.004, there is a relationship between pregnancy distance and the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) with a p-value of 0.000, there is a relationship between pregnancy complications and the incidence. Low birth weight (LBW) babies with a p-value of 0.023 and there is a relationship between antenatal care and the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) babies with a p-value of 0.004. The conclusion of the research is that there is a relationship between gestational age, pregnancy distance and pregnancy complications, antenatal care with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) babies. Keywords: Gestational Age, Pregnancy Spacing, Complications, Antenatal Care, LBW  ABSTRAK Salah satu penyebab kematian bayi baru lahir adalah Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR). BBLR mempunyai risiko lebih besar untuk mengalami morbiditas dan mortalitas daripada bayi lahir yang memiliki berat badan normal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan usia kehamilan, jarak kehamilan dan komplikasi kehamilan, antenatal care dengan kejadian Bayi berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR). Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancang bangun studi case control (kasus kontrol). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi sebanyak 56 orang di Klinik Harapan Kita Dian Center Kota Batam. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling jenuh atau total sampling. Analisa data penelitian adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa ada hubungan Usia Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Bayi berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dengan nilai p-value 0,004, ada hubungan jarak kehamilan dengan Kejadian Bayi berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dengan nilai p-value 0,000, ada hubungan komplikasi kehamilan dengan Kejadian Bayi berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dengan nilai p-value 0,023 dan ada hubungan antenatal care dengan Kejadian Bayi berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dengan nilai p-value 0,004. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah ada Hubungan usia kehamilan, jarak kehamilan dan komplikasi kehamilan, antenatal care dengan kejadian Bayi berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR). Kata Kunci: Usia Kehamilan, Jarak Kehamilan, Komplikasi, Antenatal Care, BBLR
Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dengan Penurunan Perdarahan Post Partum dan Proses Involusio Uteri di PMB Supiani Pasaribu, Miraria Rosalina; Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda; Sitorus, Ester Rosalia Lasma; Alriyanti, Alriyanti; Siregar, Dina Adelia; Purba, Agina Timanta Br
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i4.1098

Abstract

Background: The postpartum period is a critical time for mothers. Postpartum hemorrhage and delayed uterine involution are complications that can increase maternal morbidity and mortality. Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI) is hypothesized to prevent these complications by stimulating the release of oxytocin, which triggers uterine contractions. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the implementation of EBI and the reduction of postpartum hemorrhage and the acceleration of uterine involution at PMB Supiani. Methods: This research employed a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 80 postpartum mothers selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using an observational questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test to identify relationships between variables. Results: A total of 87.5% of respondents performed EBI. The analysis results showed a significant relationship between EBI and reduced postpartum hemorrhage (p-value = 0.001) and between EBI and accelerated uterine involution (p-value = 0.001). Mothers who performed EBI tended to experience normal bleeding and a faster uterine involution process. Conclusion: EBI has a significant relationship with the reduction of postpartum hemorrhage and the acceleration of uterine involution. Therefore, education and support to encourage the implementation of EBI in delivering mothers are essential to prevent postpartum complications.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Manajemen Laktasi pada Ibu Bekerja Damaiyanti, Putri; Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda; Andriani, Riska; Rita, Rita; Ariani, Riska; Purnama, Purnama
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 6 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i6.20268

Abstract

ABSTRACT Lactation management refers to a series of actions designed to ensure the entire breastfeeding process is successful, from breast milk production to the baby being able to suck and swallow breast milk properly. The main problem of low rates of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several factors including education, knowledge, attitude/behavior, psychological, physical mother, social and cultural, working mothers, and the availability of supporting technology such as breast pumps. This study design uses descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach. Researchers used a questionnaire to obtain accurate data. The sampling technique with total sampling is the total number of respondents of 40 respondents. The variables in the study are divided into dependent variables (success of lactation management) with independent variables (work environment support, social support, mother's knowledge and skills, mother's physical and psychological health conditions, and use of supporting technology). The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained showed the influence of work environment support factors (p 0.002), social support factors (p 0.962), mother's knowledge and skills factors (p 0.000), mother's physical and psychological health factors (p 0.006), and use of supporting technology factors (p 0.017). Conclusion: The study states that there is no influence between the success of lactation management and social support factors. However, there is an influence between the success of lactation management and work environment support factors, maternal knowledge and skills factors, maternal physical and psychological health factors and supporting technology factors. Keywords: Succes Factors, Lactation Management, Working Mothers  ABSTRAK Manajemen laktasi merujuk pada serangkaian tindakan yang dirancang untuk memastikan keseluruhan proses menyusui berjalan dengan sukses, mulai dari produksi ASI hingga bayi mampu menghisap dan menelan ASI dengan baik. Masalah utama rendahnya tingkat pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi beberapa faktor diantaranya pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap/ perilaku, psikologis, fisik ibu, sosial serta budaya, ibu yang bekerja, serta ketersediaan teknologi pendukung seperti pompa ASI. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Peneliti menggunakan kuesioner untuk memperoleh data yang akurat. Teknik dalam pengambilan sample dengan total sampling yaitu seluruh jumlah total responden sebesar 40 responden. Variabel dalam penelitian terbagi yaitu variabel dependen (keberhasilan manajemen laktasi) dengan variabel independen (dukungan lingkungan kerja, dukungan sosial, pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu, kondisi kesehatan fisik dan psikis ibu, serta penggunaan teknologi pendukung). Hasil uji statistic chi-square diperoleh menunjukkan pengaruh faktor dukungan lingkungan kerja (p 0.002), faktor dukungan sosial (p 0.962), faktor pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu (p 0.000), faktor kesehatan fisik dan psikis ibu (p 0.006), faktor penggunaan teknologi pendukung (p 0.017). Kesimpulan: Penelitian menyatakan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh antara keberhasilan manajemen laktasi dengan faktor dukungan sosial. Namun terdapat pengaruh antara keberhasilan manajemen laktasi dengan faktor dukungan lingkungan kerja, faktor pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu, faktor kesehatan fisik dan psikis ibu dan faktor teknologi pendukung.  Kata Kunci: Faktor-Faktor keberhasilan, Manajemen Laktasi, Ibu Bekerja
Hubungan Breastfeeding Father dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Suami terhadap Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif Manda, Suci Rahma; Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda; Shofiya, Shofiya; Rizka, Sri Maula; Miranda, Shinta
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 7 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i7.20639

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ABSTRACT Exclusivel breastfeeding forl the firstl 6 monthsl of anl infant's lifel is essential to support growth and prevent the risk of serious disease. The success of exclusive breastfeeding depends not only on the mother, but also the support of the husband as Breastfeeding Father and husband’s knowledge. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the husband's involvement in the role as Breastfeeding Father and the husband's level of knowledge on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The studyl used a quantitativel approach with al cross-sectionall design and involved 77 respondents taken from a population of 96 people throughl purposive lsampling technique. lData were collectedl using al questionnaire thatl included variables ofl husband's knowledge level, Breastfeeding Father role implementation, and exclusive breastfeeding success. The results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the level of husband's knowledge and the role of Breastfeeding Father on the success of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value <0.05). Husbands who have high knowledge and actively provide emotional and material support can increase thel success ofl exclusive breastfeedingl for infantsl aged l0-6 lmonths. This studyconcluded that the husband's level of knowledge and involvement as a Breastfeeding Father play anl important rolelin supportingl the successl of lexclusive Breastfeeding. Therefore, a structured health education program is needed to increase the husband's participation in supporting exclusivel breastfeeding. Keywords: Breastfeeding Fathers, Knowledge, Succes of Exclusivel Breastfeeding  ABSTRAK Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan bayi sangat penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan mencegah risiko penyakit serius. Keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif tidak hanya bergantung padal ibu, tetapil juga dari dukungan dari suamil yaitu Breastfeeding Fatherl dan tingkatl pengetahuan lsuami. Penelitian inil bertujuan untukl menganalisis hubungan antara keterlibatan suami dalam peran sebagai lBreastfeeding Father ldan tingkat pengetahuanl suami terhadapl keberhasilan pemberian ASIl eksklusif. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional dan melibatkan 77 responden yang diambil dari populasi sebanyak 96 orang melaluilteknik lpurposive sampling. Datal dikumpulkan menggunakanl kuesioner yangl mencakup variabel tingkat pengetahuan suami, penerapan peran Breastfeeding Father, dan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara lBreastfeeding Father danl tingkat pengetahuanl suami terhadapl keberhasilan pemberian ASIl eksklusif (p-value < 0,05). Suami yangl memiliki pengetahuanl tinggi danl aktif memberikan dukunganemosional maupun material mampu meningkatkan keberhasilan lpemberian ASI eksklusifl pada bayil usia l0–6 lbulan. Penelitianl ini menyimpulkanl bahwa tingkat pengetahuan suami dan keterlibatan sebagai Breastfeeding Fatherberperan penting dalam mendukung keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan program edukasi kesehatan yang terstruktur untuk meningkatkan peran serta suami dalam mendukung pemberian ASI eksklusif. KatalKunci: Breastfeedingl Father, Pengetahuan, Keberhasilan ASIl Eksklusif.
Pengaruh Tummy Time Exercise Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Kasar dan Durasi Lama Mengangkat Kepala Pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan di Klinik Pratama Ika Medan Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda; Harefa, Riris Eka; Sinaga, Riska Febrianti Br; Simamora, Risvawanty Sintia Stevani Br
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.14846

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Babies who experience delays in gross motor development will reduce the baby's creativity in adapting and make it difficult for the baby to recognize the surrounding environment. According to Indonesian Public Health data (2020), it is reported that there are 7.5% of babies in Indonesia whose development is delayed. One preventive measure that can be taken to overcome delays in the development of a baby's gross motor skills is to carry out early stimulation. One form of stimulating gross motor development in babies is Tummy Time Exercise. Tummy Time Exercise is an exercise for babies while lying on their stomachs and resting on their stomachs. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Tummy Time Exercise on gross motor development and duration of lifting the head in babies aged 0-6 months at the Pratama Ika Clinic in Medan in 2023. This type of research uses quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental design using a one group pre-test approach. post-test design. The population in this study were babies aged 0-6 months with a sample size of 40 people. Data were collected using the Pre- Screening Development Questionnaire (KPSP) and observation sheets. Statistical tests use the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The measurement results showed that after being given Tummy Time Exercise there was an increase in gross motor development and the duration of lifting the head in babies with a p value of 0.000, meaning p<0.05, namely 36 babies (90.0%) had appropriate gross motor development and 32 babies (80 .0%) long duration of lifting the head is appropriate. Keywords: Tummy Time Exercise, Gross Motor Development, Long Duration of Head Lifting, Baby  ABSTRAK Bayi yang mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan motorik kasar akan menurunkan kreativitas bayi dalam beradaptasi dan membuat bayi sulit untuk mengenali lingkungan sekitarnya. Menurut data Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (2020) melaporkan bahwa ada 7,5% bayi di Indonesia yang perkembangannya mengalami keterlambatan. Salah satu tindakan pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi keterlambatan perkembangan motorik kasar bayi adalah denganmelakukan stimulasi dini. Bentuk stimulasi perkembangan motorik kasar pada bayi salah satunyaadalah Tummy Time Exercise. Tummy Time Exercise merupakan latihan pada bayi saat tengkurap dan bertumpu pada perutnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Tummy Time Exercise terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Kasar dan Durasi Lama Mengangkat Kepala pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan di Klinik Pratama Ika Medan tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan design quasi experimental melalui pendekatan one group pre-test post-test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah bayi usia 0- 6 bulan dengan jumlah sample sebanyak 40 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) dan lembar observasi. Uji statistic menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa setelah diberikan Tummy Time Exercise terdapat peningkatan perkembangan motorik kasar dan durasi lama mengangkat kepalapada bayi dengan p value 0,000 artinya p<0,05 yaitu sebanyak 36 bayi (90,0%) perkembangan motorik kasarnya sesuai dan 32 bayi (80,0%) durasi lama mengangkat kepalanya sesuai. Kata Kunci: Tummy Time Exercise, Perkembangan Motorik Kasar, Durasi Lama Mengangkat Kepala, Bayi
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Tentang Pengolahan Makanan Bergizi dengan Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Poskesdes Lumban Ina Ina Kecamatan Pagaran Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tobing, Novita Lumban; Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda; Siregar, Nurabidah; Hasibuan, Nur Keumala; Pasaribu, Novi Hana Kezia; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i5.20089

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is a condition where children fail to thrive due to chronic malnutrition, recurrent infections, or inadequate stimulation, especially in the first 1,000 days of life. Children who experience stunting have a shorter height thanchildren their age. Stunting can also affect brain development, learning ability, and future productivity. This research aims to find out how mothers' knowledge and attitudes regarding processing nutritious food relate to efforts to prevent stunting. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies under five years (0-59 months)with a total of 96 mothers. The sampling technique in this research used the Slovin Formula which was determined through Purposive Sampling, namely 77 respondents. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using thechi-square test. The research results obtained p- value =0.000 (p<0.05), meaning there is a relationship betweenmaternal knowledge about processing nutritious food and efforts to prevent stunting. P- value = 0.000 (p<0.05) which means there is a relationship between the mother's attitude regarding processing nutritious food and efforts to prevent stunting. It is hoped that there will be support from health workers to provide education to mothers of toddlers about the importance of fulfilling nutrition and processing proper nutritious food for toddlers which is useful for increasing knowledge and attitudes as an effort to prevent stunting in toddlers. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, Processing Nutritious Food, Stunting Prevention.  ABSTRAK Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak akibat kekurangan gizi kronis, infeksi berulang, atau stimulasi yang tidak memadai, terutama pada 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Anak yang mengalami stunting memiliki tinggi badan yang lebih pendek dibandingkan anak seusianya. Stunting juga dapat memengaruhi perkembangan otak, kemampuan belajar, serta produktivitas di masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang pengolahan makanan bergizi dengan upaya pencegahan stunting. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi di bawah lima tahun (0-59 bulan) dengan jumlah 96 ibu. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Rumus Slovin yang ditentukan melalui Purposive Sampling yaitu sebanyak 77 responden. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian p-value diperoleh = 0,000 (p<0,05) berarti ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang pengolahan makanan bergizi dengan upaya pencegahan stunting. p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan sikap ibu tentangpengolahan makanan bergizi dengan upaya pencegahan stunting. Diharapkan adanya dukungan dari tenaga  kesehatan  untuk memberikan edukasi kepada ibu balita tentang pentingnya pemenuhan gizi dan pengolahan makanan bergizi yang tepat bagi balita yang berguna untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap sebagai upayapencegahan stunting pada balita. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pengolahan Makanan Bergizi, Pencegahan Stunting.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang Kontrasepsi pada Ibu Menyusui Paninsari, Debora; Silaban , Verawaty Fitrinelda; Harahap, Rahmaini Fitri; Artiani , Litri
Jurnal Mitra Prima Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL MITRA PRIMA
Publisher : Mitra prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan salah satu upaya strategis pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan penduduk, khususnya bagi ibu dan anak. Melalui penggunaan metode kontrasepsi yang tepat, program KB bertujuan untuk mencegah kehamilan yang terlalu dini setelah persalinan, sehingga ibu memiliki waktu yang cukup untuk memulihkan diri dan bayi dapat memperoleh nutrisi optimal, terutama melalui pemberian ASI secara eksklusif. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang pemilihan metode kontrasepsi yang aman dan efektif tanpa mengganggu proses laktasi. Tujuan utama kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman ibu menyusui mengenai jenis- jenis kontrasepsi hormonal dan non-hormonal, serta faktor-faktor yang harus dipertimbangkan dalam memilih metode kontrasepsi yang sesuai selama masa menyusui. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan di Klinik Pratama Sunggal, Medan, pada tanggal 29 Mei 2024 dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Materi yang disampaikan mencakup konsep keluarga berencana, jenis kontrasepsi, serta pemilihan kontrasepsi aman bagi ibu menyusui. Evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengalami peningkatan pemahaman terkait kontrasepsi, khususnya dalam membedakan jenis kontrasepsi yang sesuai untuk ibu menyusui. Kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu mendukung upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan anak serta membantu pengaturan jarak kehamilan secara aman.
Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Patients in the Sidikalang Regional General Hospital Silaban, Jojor; Hasianna, Vanesha; Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v7i2.5273

Abstract

Patients undergoing hemodialysis have become a health problem that is becoming a trend in society, where the prevalence is increasingly high. Hemodialysis is very important as a treatment therapy but not as a therapy to cure. The impact of hemodialysis therapy is that patients are vulnerable to emotional problems such as stress related to restrictions on diet and fluid intake, physical limitations, disease conditions, drug side effects, and dependence on dialysis. This research aims to describe the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. The type of research used was a descriptive survey, carried out at Sidikalang District Hospital, Dairi Regency. The population of this study was 42 hemodialysis patients. The sampling technique includes total sampling and an accidental sampling approach. Data analysis using univariate analysis to describe the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. The results showed that the majority of hemodialysis patients' quality of life was moderate, with 34 people (80.96%); each quality of life aspect domain shows that the majority in the physical health domain is poor with 25 people (59.52%), the majority in the psychological domain is poor with 31 people (73.80%), the majority in the social relations domain is good with 20 people (47.61%), and the environmental domain has a bad majority of 20 people (47.61%). Health workers in the hemodialysis unit are expected to play a role in providing health education about maintaining the physical, and psychological health, social relationships, and environment of hemodialysis patients through leaflets or watching educational videos during the process.
Description of Complementary Feeding Under-Five Children with the Incidence of Stunting Lingga, Rugun Togianur; Sihombing, Lentina; Silaban, Jojor; Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v7i2.5301

Abstract

The government has made various efforts to reduce the incidence of stunting in children under five, but to date, it has not shown maximum results. Stunting is a condition where a child has a shorter height than children of the same age, which means that the child's height is below the normal value. Efforts are made to reduce the prevalence of stunting, among others, by monitoring child growth and development, organizing supplementary feeding activities, or providing MP-ASI. Complementary feeding is food or drink that contains energy and nutrients given to infants or children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of complementary feeding in under-fives with the incidence of stunting. This study used descriptive quantitative research methods with a population of 43 stunted clowns using a total sampling technique. The results showed that the description of the provision of complementary foods for stunting was mostly lacking (69.7%) and the incidence of stunting showed a short category (76.7%) and very short (23.3%). Suggestions. Provide health education about complementary feeding for infants and health education about stunting to parents, especially mothers.
Co-Authors A’yuni, Qurrotu Afriani, Fina Alriyanti, Alriyanti Alvionita Selvia Ningsih Aminah Aminah Angel Viona Suryani Sianipar Annyda Riska Yanti Apri Gita Panjaitan Arbania Pohan Ardan, Rafika Ariani, Riska Artiani , Litri Asmita, Linda Bate’e, Siska Yanti Niscahaya Bella, Priska Bidaya, Inggriani Friska Br Kaban, Fitriana Bu’ulolo, Grace Anggreni Damaiyanti, Putri Damayanti, Alfina Debora Paninsari Despri Noviati Dewi H Tampubolon Dewi Sartika Munthe Dewi, Lilys Ratna Dinda Regita Dinda Surati Ningsih Elfita Dwi Jayanti Ndruru Elfrida Dakhi Elis Anggeria Elpidianis Duha Ema Kurniati Fadilla, Wahyu Fatmala, Winda febri anti Feediia Mona Saragih, Elv. Fitri Harahap, Rahmaini Ginting, Lina Juwanti Ginting, Putri Lorensia Br Girsang, Wartini Purba Grace Anggreni Bu’ulolo Gustiani, Wika Handariani Harauly Lady Lusiana Manalu Harefa, Riris Eka Hasianna, Vanesha Hasibuan, Nur Keumala Jayanti Ndruru, Elfita Dwi Jojor Silaban Khairani Khairani Kristina L Silalahi Kristina L Silalahi Kristina Sianipar Kurniati, Ema Kurniati, Maria Rista Dwi Lia Susanti Lidia Ayu Putri Lisu, Lisu Litunzira, Litunzira Loi, Safdamai Yana Maliana, Maliana Manda, Suci Rahma Mariyana Mariyana Marlina Marlina Marwani Marwani, Marwani Masna Masna, Masna Masniar Masniar, Masniar Melvawaty Purba Merlin Carmila Miranda, Shinta Ms, Ririn Adetia Nasution, Siti Hardiani Ndraha, Megasari Nurhayati Nurhayati Oktaviani Harahap Otilia Telaumbanua Pardede, Debora Yolanda Octaviani Parida Hanum Pasaribu, Miraria Rosalina Pasaribu, Novi Hana Kezia Pirda Ardianita Purba, Agina Timanta Br Purnama Purnama Puspita Yuli Yanti Harahap Qurrotu A’yuni Rahmaini Fitri Harahap Raja GukGuk, Siti Nelly Ratna Juwita Ratna Juwita Risdiana Melinda Naibaho Riska Andriani Rita Rita, Rita Rizka, Sri Maula RUGUN TOGIANUR LINGGA Saragih, Elv. Feedia Mona Seribunge Seribunge Sherlilistant Talunohi Sheya Zoey Lirapika Manurung Shofiya, Shofiya Siahaan, Dame Melva M. Sihombing, Lentina Silaban, Jojor Simamora, Risvawanty Sintia Stevani Br Simamora, Vitawati Simamora, Wanti Meliana Simanjuntak, Linawati Simatupang, Maimunah Simorangkir, Lusy Mariana Sinaga, Elvina Sari Sinaga, Jessica Indriani Sinaga, Lena Murniati Sinaga, Riska Febrianti Br Sinar Krisdayanti Gea Sinar Ritonga Sindy Melina Siregar, Dina Adelia Siregar, Nurabidah Siringo-Ringo, Widya Febryanti Sismi Yulianti Sigalingging Sitanggang, Lusiana Siti Hardiani Nasution Siti nuravina Sitorus, Ester Rosalia Lasma Situmorang, Viskha Tumiar Solihuddin Harahap Surya, Monica Savitri Syahfitri, Maria Tika Sari Ginting Tobing, Novita Lumban Tobing, Vika Helsavanti Tompul, Miranda Safitri Br. Toruan, Krisnawati L Vera Juita Maniar Gulo Wahyu Ningsih Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Wanti Meliana Simamora Wartini Purba Girsang Waruwu, Rahmawati Wau, Linda Agnes Susanti Widya Febryanti Siringo-Ringo Wika Gustiani Winda Fatmala