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Meningkatkan Pemahaman Tentang Pentingnya Itsbat Nikah dalam Perkawinan Siri di Desa Bukit Baling Kecamatan Sekernan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Alissa, Evalina; Bafadhal, Faizah; Suhermi, Suhermi; Yarni, Meri; Amir, Diana
Joong-Ki : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2: Februari 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/joongki.v3i2.2867

Itsbat Nikah (Legalization of Marriage) is a determination of the marriage of husband and wife which has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Islamic religion with the fulfillment of the conditions and pillars of marriage, but the marriage has not been or has not been registered with the authorized official, namely the Religious Affairs Office official, in this case the Marriage Registrar Officer. The marriage regulations determined by the Religious Courts have a very big role and contribution in efforts to provide a sense of justice and legal certainty for married couples who do not yet have a marriage book as authentic proof or married couples who carry out unregistered marriages. By stipulating the marriage law, husband and wife will receive their rights as full citizens, including recognition of their children. Community service activities in Sekernan Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency with the theme of increasing understanding of the importance of the Itsbat Nikah in unregistered marriages to increase public insight into the procedures for applying for the Itsbat Nikah related to unregistered marriages which are still found in society for various reasons so that husband and wife are not have a marriage certificate or marriage book. This Community Service Activity was carried out on August 15 2023 at the Office of the Head of Bukit Baling Village, Sekernan District, Muaro Jambi Regency and was attended by the community and local village officials. This service is carried out using lecture, discussion and question and answer sessions.

Sosialisasi Pendaftaran Sertifikasi Halal Terhadap Produk Makanan Kemasan Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Desa Bukit Baling Kecamatan Sekernan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Bafadhal, Faizah; Alissa, Evalina; Amir, Diana; Netty, Netty; Yarni, Meri
Joong-Ki : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2: Februari 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/joongki.v3i2.2944

Halal Certification is a form of protection provided by the Halal Product Guarantee Organizing Agency (BPJPH) and the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI) to provide security and comfort in consuming food for Muslim consumers regarding labels on food products. Halal certification for food products is very necessary, especially for Muslim consumers, in order to create consumer comfort in choosing the products they want to consume. The community service program in Bukit Baling Village, Sekernan District, Muaro Jambi Regency with the theme Socialization of Halal Certification Registration for food products for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is to motivate the MSME community to register for halal certification for their food products, in order to provide comfort for Muslim consumers who consume these products. This Community Service Activity was carried out on August 15 2023, attended by The community and officials of Bukit Baling Village, Sekernan District Muaro Jambi Regency. This service is carried out using lecture, discussion and question and answer sessions.

Perkawinan di Bawah Umur di Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Puspita, Ita; Erwita, Yenni; Amir, Diana
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v4i1.22432

The purpose of the study in this writing is to find out and analyze whatfactors cause the people of Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency, to carry out underage marriages and what efforts are made in preventing the occurrence of underage marriages in the community in Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The formulation of the research problem is what factors cause the occurrence of underage marriages in Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency, then what efforts are made in preventing the occurrence of underage marriages in Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The results of this study that what causes underage marriages in Maro Sebo Kabuparen Muaro Jambi District are factors of facilities or facilities, community factors and cultural factors that cause underage marriages. The efforts made by law enforcement as a preventive measure are that the KUA itself has enforced a law that does not immediately grant marriage permits if both parties are minors except for those who have received a dispensation letter from the court providing socialization to the community in Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency so that underage marriages can be controlled. In addition, the acting party provides socialization to parents, the community and the side of the prospective couple it self. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian pada penulisan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan masyarakat Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabupaten Muaro Jambi melakukan perkawinan di bawah umur serta upaya apa saja dalam pencegahan terjadinya perkawinan di bawah umur pada masyarakat di Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Rumusan masalah penelitian adalah faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya perkawinan di bawah umur di Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, kemudian upaya apa saja dalam pencegahan terjadinya perkawinan di bawah umur di Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut penulis menggunakan metode yuridis empiris. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa yang menyebabkan terjadinya perkawinan di bawah umur di Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabuparen Muaro Jambi adalah faktor rendahnya pendidikan, faktor ekonomi, dan faktor hamil di luar nikah yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya perkawinan di bawah umur. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh penegak hukum sebagai upaya dalam mengaturÂ pencegahan perkawinan di bawah umur yaitu pihak KUA sendiri telah menegakkan hukum dalam hal secara tidak langsung memberikan izin menikah kepada kedua belah pihak yang masih berada di bawah umur kecuali bagi mereka yang sudah mendapatkan surat dispensasi dari pengadilan memberikan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat di Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabupaten Muaro Jambi agar perkawinan di bawah umur bisa terkendali. Selain itu, darin pihak penjabat memberikan sosialisasi kepada orang tua, masyarakat dan sisi calon pasangan itu sendiri. Â

Pewarisan dalam Hukum Adat Melayu Jambi : Pewaris dan Ahli Waris Oktaviarni, Firya; Suryahartati, Dwi; Amir, Diana; Windarto, Windarto
Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssh.v6i1.27069

Kematian seseorang memberikan akibat hukum kepada diri, keluarga, masyarakat, dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Kematian menimbulkan kewajiban orang lain bagi dirinya (si mayit) yang berkaitan dalam hal mengurus jenazahnya (fardhu kifayah). Akibat lain adalah hubungan hukum yang menyangkut hak para keluarganya (ahli waris) terhadap harta peninggalannya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang utuh dan mendalam mengenai Pelaksanaan pembagian waris menurut Hukum Waris Adat Melayu Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian yuridis empiris, untuk melihat kenyataan dan fakta sosial sebagai budaya hidup Hasil Penelitian menunjukan pembagian waris belum bisa dilakukan pada saat pewaris meninggal, ttapi menunggu waktu yang tepat. Pelaksanaan pembagian waris menurutHukum Waris Adat Melayu Jambi dilakukan dengan tiga cara, cara rukun dan damai, dibagi oleh penguasa adat dan melalui peradilan adat dalam dusun.

The Integration Model of Malay Jambi Customary Law Values into the National Legal System for the Resolution of Customary Land Compensation Disputes Suhermi, Suhermi; Manik, Herlina; Hasan, Umar; Amir, Diana
JURNAL AKTA Vol 12, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v12i4.48577

Agrarian conflicts in Jambi Province, particularly those related to compensation for customary land (tanah ulayat), reveal the weak integration between customary law and positive law in protecting indigenous peoples’ rights. This study aims to analyze the implementation of compensation for customary land in Jambi and formulate a model of integrating Malay Jambi customary law values into the national legal system. The research employed a normative juridical method with conceptual and evaluative approaches, supported by secondary empirical data from civil society organizations such as WALHI, BRWA, and AMAN. The findings indicate that compensation practices in Jambi emphasize individual cash payments, disregarding the communal nature and spiritual dimensions of customary land. This situation is often exacerbated by the criminalization of indigenous communities in disputes with corporations, further weakening their bargaining position in conflict resolution. As a solution, this study proposes the HARMONI-ULAYAT Model, a framework for integrating the spiritual, social, participatory, and collective sovereignty values of Malay Jambi customary law into positive law. This model can take the form of local policies, administrative regulations, or hybrid tribunals to institutionalize adat-based conflict resolution. This article contributes to the development of agrarian and customary law studies and provides a reference for more responsive policies toward substantive justice.

Analisis Yuridis Perjanjian Simpan Pinjam pada Koperasi Graha Arta Prima Ayu Praditha, Azzahra; Amir, Diana; Syelvita, Rema
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

A savings and loan agreement is a relationship that often occurs between a savings and loan cooperative and its members. This agreement is the legal basis for the activity of borrowing and lending funds carried out by members to the cooperative. The savings and loan agreement between the savings and loan cooperative and its members is a legal relationship based on the principle of family and mutual trust between the cooperative and its members. The objectives of this study are: 1) to determine and analyze the rights and obligations between the Graha Arta Prima Cooperative and its members. 2) to determine and analyze the factors that influence the savings and loan agreement between the Graha Arta Prima Cooperative and its members. The method used in this study is an empirical legal approach by conducting direct interviews with the management and members of the cooperative. The results of this study are that there are still members of the Graha Arta Prima cooperative who are negligent in carrying out their obligations. This is based on several factors that affect the ability of members to carry out their obligations. These factors are external and internal factors experienced by members while involved in the savings and loan agreement in the Graha Arta Prima cooperative. The factor that is the biggest cause is the external factor in the form of economic conditions that often worsen. So that it affects debtors in carrying out their obligations.

The Crossroad of Notary Organizations in Indonesia: Is There Any Government Guidance and Supervision? Rahmi, Elita; Amir, Diana; Nehemia Toscany, Afrizal; Inayah, Rts. Fanny; Pratama Putra, Rifqi
APHTN-HAN Vol 5 No 1 (2026): JAPHTN-HAN, January 2026
Publisher : Asosiasi Pengajar Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55292/japhtnhan.v5i1.207

This study addresses the crossroads facing notary organizations in Indonesia and emphasizes the need for the government to anticipate this situation in order to preserve the role of notaries as public officials and holders of a noble legal profession, as well as their function as makers of authentic deeds. The study critically examines the extent of governmental decisiveness regarding the division of notary organizations, which has emerged as both a challenge and a potential opportunity, particularly in the debate between a single-bar and a multi-bar organizational model. This issue is significant given that notaries are public officials whose guidance and supervision are closely linked to the government through delegated authority exercised by the National Supervisory Council (Majelis Pengawas Notaris) and professional notary organizations. This research employs a normative juridical method, incorporating historical, conceptual, legislative, and comparative approaches, including comparisons with other professional legal organizations. The analysis is conducted through legal reasoning aimed at realizing the fundamental objectives of law, namely order, legal certainty, and societal welfare. The study finds that the division of notary organizations in Indonesia may generate both internal and external impacts. Internally, such division creates disharmony among notaries and undermines professional solidarity, thereby disrupting the effectiveness of routine supervisory mechanisms, including annual notarial examinations. Externally, organizational fragmentation risks producing deeper institutional divisions, as observed in other legal professions, which may weaken ethical enforcement mechanisms, erode adherence to the notarial code of ethics, and ultimately diminish the dignity of the notarial profession as a public office entrusted with public responsibility. This study concludes that maintaining a unified notary organization under a single-bar model is essential to safeguarding professional integrity, strengthening supervision, and enhancing the institutional credibility and public trust in the notarial profession in Indonesia.

The Crossroad of Notary Organizations in Indonesia: Is There Any Government Guidance and Supervision? Rahmi, Elita; Amir, Diana; Nehemia Toscany, Afrizal; Inayah, Rts. Fanny; Pratama Putra, Rifqi
APHTN-HAN Vol 5 No 1 (2026): JAPHTN-HAN, January 2026
Publisher : Asosiasi Pengajar Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55292/japhtnhan.v5i1.207

This study addresses the crossroads facing notary organizations in Indonesia and emphasizes the need for the government to anticipate this situation in order to preserve the role of notaries as public officials and holders of a noble legal profession, as well as their function as makers of authentic deeds. The study critically examines the extent of governmental decisiveness regarding the division of notary organizations, which has emerged as both a challenge and a potential opportunity, particularly in the debate between a single-bar and a multi-bar organizational model. This issue is significant given that notaries are public officials whose guidance and supervision are closely linked to the government through delegated authority exercised by the National Supervisory Council (Majelis Pengawas Notaris) and professional notary organizations. This research employs a normative juridical method, incorporating historical, conceptual, legislative, and comparative approaches, including comparisons with other professional legal organizations. The analysis is conducted through legal reasoning aimed at realizing the fundamental objectives of law, namely order, legal certainty, and societal welfare. The study finds that the division of notary organizations in Indonesia may generate both internal and external impacts. Internally, such division creates disharmony among notaries and undermines professional solidarity, thereby disrupting the effectiveness of routine supervisory mechanisms, including annual notarial examinations. Externally, organizational fragmentation risks producing deeper institutional divisions, as observed in other legal professions, which may weaken ethical enforcement mechanisms, erode adherence to the notarial code of ethics, and ultimately diminish the dignity of the notarial profession as a public office entrusted with public responsibility. This study concludes that maintaining a unified notary organization under a single-bar model is essential to safeguarding professional integrity, strengthening supervision, and enhancing the institutional credibility and public trust in the notarial profession in Indonesia.

Perkawinan Sesuku pada Masyarakat Minangkabau di Kecamatan Basa Ampek Balai Tapan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Angel Lova, Fivhry; Amir, Diana; Manik, Herlina
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026 (On Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.45338

This study aims to determine and analyze the prohibition of inter-tribal marriage in the Minangkabau community in Basa Ampek District, Balai Tapan of South Pesisir Regency. The formulation of the problem in this study is: 1) What are the forms of customary sanctions against tribal marriage in Basa Ampek District, Balai Tapan South Coast Regency 2) How effective is customary sanctions on interfaith marriage in Basa Ampek District, Balai Tapan South Pesisir Regency. This study uses an Empirical Juridical approach with primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data obtained from literature studies. The results of the data are processed using qualitative methods. The results of the study found that the form of customary sanctions given to tribal marriage perpetrators is to pay customary fines, slaughter the white kabau saikua, be banished throughout the tribe, and be expelled from the nagari. In this day and age, the existence of customary sanctions has not been able to erase the occurrence of the practice of intertribal marriage in Basa Ampek District, Balai Tapan, South Pesisir Regency.

Compensation for Consumers for Illegal Acts in E-Commerce Transactions from the Perspective of Legislation Amir, Diana; Hidayah, Lili Naili; Pahlefi, Pahlefi; Suhermi, Suhermi; Muskibah, Muskibah
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 5 No 3 (2026): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/0wtv6t44

The rapid growth of e-commerce has significantly reshaped the global marketplace, enabling consumers to engage in digital transactions easily. However, alongside its benefits, e-commerce has introduced challenges, particularly regarding consumer protection in cases of unlawful acts committed by business actors. The aim of this study is to analyze the legal concept of compensation for consumers in e-commerce transactions, focusing on unlawful acts. This research investigates the responsibilities of business actors in ensuring consumer protection and the applicability of various laws, such as the Civil Code, the Consumer Protection Law, and the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (ITE Law), to e-commerce contexts. Using a descriptive-analytical approach with normative juridical methods, the research explores case law, legal frameworks, and secondary data related to consumer complaints, including issues of fraud, product misrepresentation, and privacy violations. The findings highlight the complexities surrounding compensation claims for both material and immaterial damages resulting from e-commerce violations. The study concludes that there is a need for stronger legal provisions to ensure fair compensation and accountability for e-commerce business actors. This research also recommends enhancing digital literacy among consumers and reinforcing the regulatory mechanisms to promote a safer e-commerce environment. The study contributes to a deeper understanding of consumer rights in the digital economy and suggests improvements in the legal framework for e-commerce transactions.

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