Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 16 Documents
Search

Forecasting Potensi Energi Gas Metana menggunakan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) pada TPA Manggar kota Balikpapan Kusuma, Vicky Andria; Hasanah, Barokatun; Slamet, Slamet
JEECAE (Journal of Electrical, Electronics, Control, and Automotive Engineering) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS, CONTROL, AND AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING (JEECAE)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32486/jeecae.v5i2.533

Abstract

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) memiliki kelebihan dalam ketersedian bahan bakar yaitu sampah, sehingga biaya untuk bahan bakar pembangkit menjadi lebih murah. Selain itu dengan mengelola sampah menjadi energi listrik akan mendapatkan dua manfaat yaitu pasokan listrik bertambah dan kebersihan kota. Dalam perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTsa) ini menggunakan metode sanitary landfill untuk mengolah sampah menjadi gas metana dan selanjutnya akan diubah menjadi energi listrik. Pada penelitan ini penulis menggunakan perhitungan gas metana dengan menggunakan model U.S Environmental Protection Agency,s (EPA) dan  menunjukkan bahwa gas metana yang dihasilkan pada TPA Manggar Kota Balikpapan mencapai nilai 9.218.449,07 m^3 pada tahun 2020 dan energi listrik yang dihasilkan adalah 102.970.076,17 kWh pada tahun 2020. Untuk biaya investasi dari pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) yaitu Rp. 12.782.188.694 dan biaya operasi dan pemeliharaan adalah Rp. 52.953.706.790. Adapun perkiraan penerimaan biaya yang dihasilkan adalah sebesar Rp. 164.546.181.711,91 dan untuk perkiraan manfaat bersih yang dihasilkan adalah Rp. 111.592.474.922 serta perkiraan depresiasi adalah Rp. 16.454.618.171,19. Dan untuk perhitungan ekonomi teknik yang didapatkan untuk Net Present Value adalah sebesar Rp. 7.803.864.099.433, untuk nilai Internal Rate of Return adalah sebesar 19%, untuk Benefit Cost Ratio adalah sebesar 119,72 serta untuk nilai Payback Periode adalah sebesar 0,4 Tahun.
Forecasting Potensi Energi Gas Metana menggunakan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) pada TPA Manggar kota Balikpapan Vicky Andria Kusuma; Barokatun Hasanah; Slamet
JEECAE (Journal of Electrical, Electronics, Control, and Automotive Engineering) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS, CONTROL, AND AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING (JEECAE
Publisher : Pengelolaan Penerbitan Publikasi Ilmiah (P3I) Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32486/jeecae.v5i2.318

Abstract

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) memiliki kelebihan dalam ketersedian bahan bakar yaitu sampah, sehingga biaya untuk bahan bakar pembangkit menjadi lebih murah. Selain itu dengan mengelola sampah menjadi energi listrik akan mendapatkan dua manfaat yaitu pasokan listrik bertambah dan kebersihan kota. Dalam perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTsa) ini menggunakan metode sanitary landfill untuk mengolah sampah menjadi gas metana dan selanjutnya akan diubah menjadi energi listrik. Pada penelitan ini penulis menggunakan perhitungan gas metana dengan menggunakan model U.S Environmental Protection Agency,s (EPA) dan menunjukkan bahwa gas metana yang dihasilkan pada TPA Manggar Kota Balikpapan mencapai nilai 9.218.449,07 m^3 pada tahun 2020 dan energi listrik yang dihasilkan adalah 102.970.076,17 kWh pada tahun 2020. Untuk biaya investasi dari pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) yaitu Rp. 12.782.188.694 dan biaya operasi dan pemeliharaan adalah Rp. 52.953.706.790. Adapun perkiraan penerimaan biaya yang dihasilkan adalah sebesar Rp. 164.546.181.711,91 dan untuk perkiraan manfaat bersih yang dihasilkan adalah Rp. 111.592.474.922 serta perkiraan depresiasi adalah Rp. 16.454.618.171,19. Dan untuk perhitungan ekonomi teknik yang didapatkan untuk Net Present Value adalah sebesar Rp. 7.803.864.099.433, untuk nilai Internal Rate of Return adalah sebesar 19%, untuk Benefit Cost Ratio adalah sebesar 119,72 serta untuk nilai Payback Periode adalah sebesar 0,4 Tahun.
Sistem Monitoring Stok dan Penjualan Minuman pada Vending Machine berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Menggunakan Google Sheets dan Kodular Vicky Andria Kusuma; M. Ihsan Alfani Putra; Sena Sukmananda Suprapto
Jurnal Sistim Informasi dan Teknologi 2022, Vol. 4, No. 3
Publisher : Rektorat Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.134 KB) | DOI: 10.37034/jsisfotek.v4i3.136

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi membawa kemudahan dalam bertransaksi. Salah satunya adalah pembayaran digital dengan dompet elektronik. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, Bank Indonesia (BI) pada tahun 2019 menciptakan standar pembayaran digital yang disebut QRIS. QRIS akan mulai banyak digunakan pada tahun 2020 saat melakukan pembayaran antara e-wallet dan bank menggunakan kode QR. Dalam QR Code ini terdapat informasi mengenai pengenal dan penunjukan transaksi. Sayangnya, hanya sedikit orang yang menggunakan QRIS API untuk sistem pembayaran otomatis. Pada penelitian ini, monitoring system pada mesin penjual minuman otomatis akan termonitoring secara realtime dengan Internet of Things. Keamanan sistem transaksi pembayaran digital dalam penelitian ini juga dipastikan seaman mungkin dengan menggunakan fitur QRIS yang selalu update setiap pembayaran dan menghindari kesalahan dalam tracking. Proses melakukan penelitian ini dimulai dengan pembuatan coding berbasis Google Sheets yang mana sistem akan berintegrasi dengan sistem perangkat keras.
Analysis of the Potential for Installing a Solar Power Plant on a BNI Bank Rooftop in the City of Balikpapan Permai Vicky Andria Kusuma; Sena Sukmananda Suprapto; Aji Akbar Firdaus; Jenrychk Marcelino Tandi Karrang
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 12, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp%p

Abstract

The installation of a solar energy generation system is being carried out to increase the use of renewable energy. This research is on the availability of many solar pandies behind the equator and requires banks. The Solar Power Plant (SPP) design results in the Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) Balikpapan Permai bank building have shown good potential to be implemented even in changing climatic conditions. The SPP system has a total power higher than the total power consumption in the BNI bank building, with a power consumption of 33 kW. In comparison, for the SPP system in November, the power was 50,78 kW, and the power generated in December was 5,696 kW. This means that the BNI office receives an electricity surplus of 12,696 kW - 17,78 kW, with a total power of 9,8 kW from solar modules used.
Analisis potensi instalasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) pada rooftop Bank BNI kota Balikpapan Permai Vicky Andria Kusuma; Sena Sukmananda Suprapto; Jenrychk Marcelino Tandi Karrang
JURNAL ELTEK Vol 20 No 1 (2022): ELTEK Vol 20 No 1
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.915 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/eltek.v20i1.327

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemasangan sistem pembangkit listrik tenaga surya dilakukan untuk meningkatkan penerapan energi terbarukan dengan memanfaatkan energi surya. Tersedianya banyak kapasitas energi matahari di balikpapan yang dilewati oleh garis khatulistiwa, serta perkantoran perbankan yang memerlukan keandalan suplai energi menjadi alasan penelitian ini dilakukan. Hasil desain PLTS di gedung Bank BNI Balikpapan Permai telah terbukti memiliki potensi yang baik sehingga dapat terwujud bahkan dalam perubahan kondisi cuaca. Sistem PLTS memiliki total daya yang lebih besar dari total konsumsi daya di Gedung Bank BNI dengan konsumsi daya 33 kW, sedangkan untuk sistem PLTS pada November dayanya 50.784 kW dan daya yang dihasilkan pada Desember adalah 45.696 kW. Sehingga kantor BNI akan mendapatkan surplus daya sebesar 12.696 kW – 17.784 kW, dengan kapasitas total Solar Panel yang digunakan Sebesar 9840 kW. ABSTRACT The installation of a solar energy generation system is being carried out in order to increase the use of renewable energy through the use of solar energy. The availability of many solar power capacities behind the equator, as well as banks that require a reliable power supply, are the reasons for this research. The results of the PLTS design in the BNI Balikpapan Permai bank building have shown good potential to be implemented even in changing climatic conditions. The PLTS system has a total power higher than the total power consumption in the BNI bank building with a power consumption of 33 kW, while for the PLTS system in November the power is 50,78 kW and the power generated in December is 5,696 kW. This means that the BNI office receives an electricity surplus of 12,696 kW - 17,78 kW, with a total power of 9,8 0 kW from solar modules used.
Analysis of the effect of a microcontroller-based solar panel cooling system on temperature and power output Vicky Andria Kusuma; Happy Aprillia; Sena Sukmananda Suprapto; Muhammad Nizhom Ramadhani; Aji Akbar Firdaus; Dimas Fajar Uman Putra
International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) Vol 12, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v12.i2.pp119-125

Abstract

This research addresses the problem of temperature fluctuations affecting the efficiency of solar panels. A cooling system has been developed using a Peltier and a combination of air- and water-cooling methods. The air-cooling system involves placing a Peltier coated with a heatsink under the solar panel, while the water-cooling system uses pumped water on the panel's surface. The study aims to design a solar panel cooling system to reduce temperature and power losses and compare its output to standard solar panels. The system includes a Peltier, DC fan, and heatsink. Results indicate that the air-cooling system reduced temperature losses on the bottom milk of solar panels by 14.5%. However, the surface of solar panels showed no reduction in temperature losses. Additionally, solar panels with cooling systems were able to reduce power losses by 4% compared to standard solar panels. This research suggests that the use of an air-cooling system utilizing Peltier as the cooling medium could be a potential solution to reduce temperature losses and power losses on solar panels.
Leveraging PSO algorithms to achieve optimal stand-alone microgrid performance with a focus on battery lifetime Vicky Andria Kusuma; Aji Akbar Firdaus; Sena Sukmananda Suprapto; Dimas Fajar Uman Putra; Yuli Prasetyo; Firillia Filliana
International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) Vol 12, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v12.i3.pp293-299

Abstract

This research endeavors to increase the lifespan of a battery utilized in a standalone microgrid system, a self-sufficient electrical system that consists of multiple generators that are not connected to the main power grid. This type of system is ideal for use in remote locations or areas where the grid connection is not possible. The sources of energy for this system include photovoltaic panels, wind turbines, diesel generators, and batteries. The state of charge (SOC) of the battery is used to determine the amount of energy stored in it. The particle swarm optimization (PSO) method is applied to minimize energy generation costs and maximize battery life. The results show that battery optimization can decrease energy generation costs from Rp 5,271,523.03 ($338.64 in USD) to Rp 13,064,979.20 ($839.30 in USD) while increasing the battery's lifespan by 0.42%, with losses of 7.22 kW and 433.29 kVAR, and also a life loss cost of Rp 5,499/$0.35.
Gym training muscle fatigue monitoring using EMG myoware and arduino with envelope and sliding window methods Sena Sukmananda Suprapto; Vicky Andria Kusuma; Mifta Nur Farid; Muhammad Agung Nursyeha; Kharis Sugiarto; Aji Akbar Firdaus; Dimas Fajar Uman Putra
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 12, No 3: November 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i3.pp345-350

Abstract

Muscles are an important organ in the movement of the body's skeleton to carry out sports activities. Measurement of muscle activity during the exercise process can be done using electromyography (EMG). This research uses Myoware muscle sensor (AT-04-001) which is integrated with Arduino Uno and Xbee to monitor biceps brachii muscle fatigue wirelessly. Fatigue data processing is carried out objectively using the envelope and sliding window method and subjectively verbally from the respondents. From this study, it was found that muscle fatigue can be measured using the method objectively when there is an increase in EMG amplitude with a window size of 5 s. The indication of biceps brachii muscle fatigue for the right arm is stronger to withstand the load during exercise with the average duration of the measurement of the right arm is 41.87 s from 69.67 s; 53.53 s from 98.90 s and 76.87 s from 98.80 s with the ratio of the left arm tending to fatigue more quickly is 23.53 s from 42.13 s; 41.87 s from 51.60 s and 23.53 s from 44.73 s.
An internet of things-based touchless parking system using ESP32-CAM Vicky Andria Kusuma; Hamzah Arof; Sena Sukmananda Suprapto; Bambang Suharto; Rizky Amalia Sinulingga; Fadli Ama
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 12, No 3: November 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i3.pp329-335

Abstract

As technology continues to advance, governments around the world have implemented health protocols to minimize direct contact between individuals and objects, in response to the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak. To address this need, a touchless parking portal was designed using a microcontroller-based and internet of things (IoT) -based system, with the Arduino UNO microcontroller device serving as the core component. The system employs an ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04 and passive infrared (PIR) to detect vehicles as they arrive at the portal area, in addition to requiring an ESP32-CAM camera, servo motor, light-emitting diode (LED), I2C 16x2 liquid crystal display (LCD), push button, universal serial bus (USB) to transistor-transistor logic (TTL) converter, power supply, and portal bar. The system builder software was developed using Arduino integrated development environment (IDE), Android, and Blynk. The authors conducted thorough testing and analysis of the system, concluding that its overall performance reaches 100%. Nevertheless, despite the extensive experimentation conducted, there remains a possibility that certain factors could still affect the results. Therefore, caution is advised when interpreting the outcomes of this experiment.
Improved load frequency control performance by tuning parameters of PID controller and BESS using Bat algorithm Dimas Fajar Uman Putra; Aji Akbar Firdaus; Hamzah Arof; Novian Patria Uman Putra; Vicky Andria Kusuma
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 5: October 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i5.4548

Abstract

The oscillation of frequency can cause the generator to run out of sync in a power system. Therefore, load frequency control (LFC) is needed to reduce frequency oscillation and prevent out of sync operation. The LFC regulates the governor to balance the turbine speed with changes in the load of existing. In this paper, a proportional integral differential (PID) controller and a battery energy storage system (BESS) are added to an LFC to improve the frequency stability of a power system. The parameters of the PID controller and BESS are optimized using the Bat algorithm (BA) to attain a good coordination. The frequency performance analysis is done by introducing disturbance in the form of changes in load power. The simulation results show that the frequency deviation of the system with the PID controller and BESS, has a faster settling time and smaller overshoot value. The system performs better than those with only the PID controller or the BESS. In conclusion, the BA algorithm can be used to find optimal parameter values of the PID controller and BESS for a synchronized coordination of an LFC.