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Peniadaan Salat Jumat dalam Surat Edaran Gubernur Sulsel Nomor: 451.11/2057/2020 Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Perspektif Maqāṣid al-Syarīah Sirajuddin, Sirajuddin; Kasjim Salenda; Abdul Wahid Haddade
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 6 No 2 (2020): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v6i2.218

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the relevance of dismissal of friday prayers in circular letter of south sulawesi governor number: 451.11 / 2057/2020 during covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī’ah. This research is library research using a qualitative approach and content analysis techniques. The results of the research conclude that the substance of the circular letter is relevant to the principle of maqāṣid al-syarī’ah which is the core philosophy of the formation of Islamic law in presenting the benefit of mankind in the world and the hereafter, both from the aspect of maqāṣid al-kulliyyah (universal) and maqāṣid al-juz'iyyah (partial) especially maqāṣid in obeying a leader. Therefore, the emergence of the phenomenon of counter attitudes from some people and even preachers towards the policy should not occur.
Hukum Islam Indonesia sebagai Role Model Islam Nusantara Kasjim Salenda
Al-Ulum Vol. 16 No. 1 (2016): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.177 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v16i1.6

Abstract

This paper analyzes the distinction of Islamic law in Indonesia as a role model of Indonesian Islam (Islam Nusantara). The underlying question is that what are the disticntions of Indonesian Islamic law which can be a role model for Indonesian Islam. The purpose of this paper is to identify the characteristics of Islamic law in Indonesia as well as to elaborate the distinctiveness of Indonesian Islam as a role model. It is showed that Islamic law in Indonesia has been well integrated into Indonesian culture and Indonesian legislations. Indonesian Islam (Islam Nusantara) initiated by Nahdatul Ulama shows its capacities to accommodate local wisdom (culture) and Islamic law, so that there is no conflict among them. It is peaceful, pluralistic and egalitarian approach, and there will be ‘role model’ for Islamic civilization.
Peranan Visum Et Repertum dalam Mengungkap Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Perspektif Hukum Islam di Pengadilan Negeri Sungguminasa Nur Ahmad U; Kasjim Salenda
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v2i3.21462

Abstract

The main problem of this research is related to the role of Visum Et Repertum in uncovering the crime of murder. Islamic Law Perspective Case Study Number 438/Pid. b/ 2020/ PN. Sungguminasa. To answer these problems, the authors use a methodology, namely: 1) Interviews with judges who handle cases described in the background. 2) Data analysis, namely the author uses qualitative data analysis, in which the author uses qualitative descriptive. The results of the study are that although it is not absolute that there is a visum et revertum in proving criminal cases, but to strengthen the judge's confidence, so that visum et revertum should always exist, especially criminal acts whose object is the human body, and visum et repertum is a piece of evidence which is not binding on judges, so that the visum et repertum is only a complementary evidence. However, in certain cases where the available evidence is minimal or lacking, visum et repertum is the main evidence that must be used as a basis by the judge. So that the visum et repertum can also be used as evidence that is binding and has legal force so that the visum et repertum issued by a team of expert doctors is a necessity, especially regarding cases of murder crimes. The position of visum et repertum in Islamic law is as the application of ijtihad for judges to obtain truth and justice, namely as evidence, precisely as written evidence or in Islam known as al-bayyinah because it can create benefit for mankind.Keywords: Visum Et Repertum; Cases of Murder; Islamic Law
PENENTUAN KADAR NAFKAH IDDAH DAN NAFKAH MUT’AH PASCA PERCERAIAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SIDRAP Mutmainna; Kasjim Salenda; Hamzah Hasan
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i2.29612

Abstract

The main problem of this research is how to determine the levels of iddah and mut'ah maintenance after divorce during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Sidrap Religious Court (case study on decision no. 251/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sidrap). This research is a type of field research with a legal approach. The results of this study indicate that the view of Islamic law regarding iddah and mut'ah maintenance is seen on the basis of articles 149, letters a and b, and 151 of the Compilation of Islamic Law. In addition, in determining the levels of iddah, mut'ah, and children, the judge has considered the sense of justice and propriety by examining the economic capacity of men and the facts of the basic needs of his wife and children.
IMPLEMENTASI FATWA MUI TENTANG KEDUDUKAN WARIA, OPERASI PERUBAHAN DAN PENYEMPURNAAN KELAMIN/ LGBT Ridwan; Kasjim Salenda; Rahmatiah
AL-MUTSLA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Al Mutsla
Publisher : STAIN MAJENE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji implementasi fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) mengenai kedudukan waria, operasi perubahan kelamin, penyempurnaan kelamin, dan isu LGBT dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Fatwa MUI menyatakan bahwa operasi perubahan kelamin bagi mereka yang tidak memiliki kelainan pada alat kelamin hukumnya haram, sementara bagi mereka yang memiliki kelainan (interseks) diperbolehkan dengan syarat tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis untuk memahami bagaimana fatwa ini diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari umat Islam di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya tantangan dalam implementasi fatwa ini, terutama terkait penerimaan sosial dan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai hukum Islam terkait isu gender dan seksualitas. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi peran lembaga keagamaan dan pemerintah dalam sosialisasi dan penerapan fatwa ini.
KONTEKSTUALISASI TEOLOGI KEADILAN DALAM POLIGAMI Kaprawi; Kasjim Salenda; Rahmatiah
AL-MUTSLA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Al Mutsla
Publisher : STAIN MAJENE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/jstain.v6i1.1021

Abstract

Kajian ini membahas teologi keadilan dalam hukum Islam terkait poligami. Teologi keadilan mengacu pada keadilan berdasarkan nalar agama, di mana keadilan dianggap mutlak dan secara moral mengikat. Orang beriman diperingatkan agar tidak membiarkan kebencian mengganggu keadilan, karena keadilan dekat dengan ketakwaan dan kebenaran. Dalam hukum Islam, keadilan berarti tidak memihak, kesesuaian, keseimbangan, dan penghargaan terhadap hak individu. Masalah utama yang dibahas adalah kontekstualisasi teologi keadilan dalam hukum poligami. Tujuan kajian ini adalah menjelaskan secara utuh kontekstualisasi tersebut. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan teknik dokumenter, menganalisis data kualitatif dari buku, literatur, artikel, dan jurnal. Data diuraikan, dikelompokkan, dan dianalisis secara kritis untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan konkret.
GAME ONLINE DI KECAMATAN BAJENG KABUPATEN GOWA H, Mursalim; Kasjim Salenda; Hamza Hasan; Mera, Nasaruddin
ISTIQRA: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/ist.v11i2.1849

Abstract

The development of the industrial world is in line with technological developments which present an online game application that can be downloaded and installed easily on a smartphone or Android mobile phone to be played, online game application in question is Higgs domino island. To enjoy the game, players are required to have chips or money. Meanwhile, the chips or money that players have are not guaranteed to increase or decrease when playing the game. Because luck is the only chance in the game. So the practice of playing Higgs domino island is very similar to gambling games in general. Therefore, this study aims to find out and explain the review of Islamic criminal law on the highs domino island game. researchers used qualitative methods. Data collection in the study began with documentation, observation, and interviews from the data that had been collected by the researcher then analyzed it using triangulation techniques resulting in the conclusion that the online game Higgs Domino Islam in the review of Islamic criminal law contains elements of maysir, while for formal elements or pillars of syar' I gambling offenses can be seen in the Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Maidah verses 90 to 91. From this explanation, it is hoped that elements of the police and government will be involved . community leaders, religious leaders, and youth leaders can work together to make people aware in Bajeng District, Gowa Regency that the Higgs domino island game has similarities with the elements of the crime of gambling
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PADA BAZNAS KABUPATEN SOPPENG Nurwahidah; Kasjim Salenda; Asni
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i1.30700

Abstract

The main issue in this study is how to optimize the management of productive zakat for the economic empowerment of the community in BAZNAS Soppeng Regency. This study is a field research with a qualitative approach, using documentation and interviews as data collection methods. The results of the study show that the zakat management mechanism in BAZNAS Soppeng Regency consists of several stages, including: planning, organizing, and implementing the collection of zakat funds from muzakki to be distributed to mustahik. Additionally, the distribution and use of zakat consists of two types of assistance: consumptive assistance and productive assistance. The challenges faced by BAZNAS Soppeng Regency in its efforts to improve the economy of the poor community include the lack of strict sanctions in the Zakat Management Law, limited funds, and low zakat awareness among muzakki. The efforts made by BAZNAS Soppeng Regency include the establishment of Zakat Collection Units (UPZ), providing convenience for muzakki, and distributing zakat in cash. The benefits of the productive zakat assistance received by mustahik from BAZNAS Soppeng Regency include an increase in income, although the profit gained is not significant and is mostly used for daily living expenses.