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Upaya Penetapan Hutan Adat Sebagai Hak Masyarakat Hukum Adat (MHA) di Kabupaten Lombok Utara Jemarut, Wihelmus; Webliana B, Kornelia; Ichsan, Andi Chairil
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v9i2.2629

Abstract

Legalization of customary forests is an effective way to resolve social conflicts within customary forest areas and grant access and management rights to Indigenous communities, thereby improving their welfare. This study analyzes the efforts to legalize Customary Forests in North Lombok Regency (KLU). The research method used is the legal empirical research method conducted from May to September 2024. Data were collected through observation, interviews and literature study. Interview informants were selected using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that efforts to legalize Customary Forest in KLU have only reached the process of legalization of the legal subject, namely the Customary Law Community (MHA). The process of legalization of MHA has started since the existence of KLU Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2020. Based on the identification results of the KLU MHA Identification Team, there are 43 (forty-three) Customary Forest areas in KLU. Four (4) of these areas are located within the Forest Estate. The forty-three Customary Forests are located in five (5) Customary Law Community units. The process of establishing these Customary Forests was supported by many parties including customary stakeholders, communities, and social institutions.
MANAJEMEN PEMELIHARAAN GAJAH SUMATERA SECARA EKSITU DI LOMBOK WILDLIFE PARK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN SATWA Kurniawan, Wa'il; Syaputra, Maiser; Ichsan, Andi Chairil
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 25 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Agrimansion Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v25i3.1743

Abstract

Konservasi satwa liar secara eksitu, terutama bagi Gajah Sumatera, merupakan upaya penting dalam menjaga kelangsungan spesies yang terancam punah di Indonesia. Meskipun berbagai lembaga konservasi di Indonesia telah menerapkan teknik pemeliharaan eksitu, tantangan dalam meniru habitat alami dan memenuhi kebutuhan fisiologis serta psikologis gajah masih menjadi hambatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi manajemen teknik pemeliharaan Gajah Sumatera di Lombok Wildlife Park dan mengukur tingkat kesejahteraan satwa berdasarkan lima indikator utama kesejahteraan satwa yang ditetapkan oleh Persatuan Kebun Binatang Seluruh Indonesia (PKBSI). Metodologi yang digunakan meliputi observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan studi literatur, dengan analisis data untuk menilai pengelolaan kandang, pakan, kesehatan, dan reproduksi gajah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kesejahteraan Gajah Sumatera di Lombok Wildlife Park berada pada kategori baik dengan skor rata-rata 75,14, meskipun terdapat aspek yang perlu diperbaiki, seperti pengayaan kandang dan peningkatan fasilitas medis. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya perbaikan dalam fasilitas medis dan pengelolaan lingkungan kandang untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan satwa, yang akan mendukung keberlanjutan program konservasi eksitu di Indonesia.
Carrying Capacity Assessment of the Aik Nyet Natural Tourism Area in Buwun Sejati Village, West Lombok Regency Indrayana, Rifaldy; Ichsan, Andi Chairil; Wahyuningsih, Endah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7353

Abstract

The increase in the number of tourists in 2023, based on data from KPH Rinjani Barat, is 36,788 visits per year. Large and continuous tourist visits to a certain area can have negative impacts on the environment and the visitors themselves. This study aims to assess the carrying capacity of the Aik Nyet natural tourist area to ensure it can support ongoing visitor activities. The tools used in this study include writing materials, GPS, questionnaires, raffia ropes, and tally sheets. The materials used in this research include area maps, bio-physical conditions, visitor information, and vegetation data in the Aik Nyet tourist area. Both qualitative and quantitative methods were employed in this study. The findings show that the physical carrying capacity (PCC) is 25,232 people. The real carrying capacity (RCC) can accommodate 24,663 people, and the effective carrying capacity (ECC) can support 9,865 people. Monitoring of the water quality in the area is recommended.
Implementasi Kebijakan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Di Taman Kota Giri Menang: Implementation Of the Green Open Space (RTH) Policy at Giri Menang City Park Windiati, Windiati; Ichsan, Andi Chairil; Aji, Irwan Mahakam Lesmono
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v19i2.17763

Abstract

Green Open Space can be interpreted as a space that maximises the length of the path or what is called a grove. Green open space serves to balance the ecological conditions in an area so that there is a balance between the ecosystem and the development of development in the modern era. In line with this, the government also regulates RTH and makes regulations contained in a regulation and implements programmes aimed at fulfilling the proportion of RTH in the Regency / City, especially in Green Open Space (RTH) as a support for community comfort. Based on Law Number 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning mandates that each city must have a minimum Green Open Space (RTH) of 30%, where the city area must be in the form of RTH consisting of 20% public RTH and 10% private RTH. This research aims to find out, describe, and analyse the implementation of the green open space arrangement policy in Giri Menang City Park. This research was conducted in Giri Menang City Park, Gerung District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. This research uses purposive sampling technique for determining respondents and snowball sampling for selecting respondents. The variables used here are based on William N Dunn's theory and analysed using qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the policy implementation of the Giri Menang City Park was reviewed based on William Dunn's theory using 6 criteria, namely effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy and responsiveness, which were included in the high category while equity and accuracy were in the medium category.
Analisis Implementasi Penyuluh Kehutanan Terhadap Kelola Usaha Pada Kelompok Tani Hutan Di Tahura Nuraksa : Analysis of the Implementation of Forestry Extension on Business Management in Forest Farmer Groups at Tahura Nuraksa Maulida, Arifa Yunia; Ichsan, Andi Chairil; Aji, Irwan Mahakam Lesmono
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v19i2.17768

Abstract

There is only one Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) located in West Nusa Tenggara province, Tahura Nuraksa with the administrative division of the area located in West Lombok regency and Central Lombok regency. The total area of Tahura Nuraksa is 3.155 ha. It is divided into six blocks, one of which is a traditional block used for plantation activities by the community. There are 14 Forest farmer groups (KHT) assisted by Tahura Nuraksa extension officers with beginner and intermediate class levels. This study aims to determine the process of implementation of the tasks and functions of Tahura Nuraksa forestry extension on forest farming group business management with descriptive methods using quantitative and qualitative approaches. Sample determination using purposive sampling method by selecting 42 respondents consisting of chairman, treasurer and Secretary of the 14th KTH. The research results were processed using SWOT analysis.
Perilaku Harian Rusa Timor (Rusa Timorensis) di Penangkaran Goa Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat Fajar, Muhammad; Chairil Ichsan , Andi; Hadi, Islamul
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v2i1.215

Abstract

Rusa timor mudah ditemui di Indonesia terutama di Nusa Tenggar Barat dan Pulau Sumbawa namun, status Rusa Timor (Rusa timorensis) ini termasuk dalam status rentan (vulrenebel) yang di akibatkan adanya perbuaraun liar. Di Pulau Sumbawa memiliki tradisi nganyang, yaitu kegiatan berburu rusa menggunakan anjing pelacak. Salah satu upaya penyelamatan Rusa timor dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan penangkaran. Salah satau kegiatan penagkaran Goa Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perilaku dan penilaian harian Rusa timor (Rusa timorensis) di penangkaran Goa Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penentuan objek pengamatan yaitu metode focal animal sampling yang diamati yaitu rusa dewasa, remaja, dan anakkan dengan menggunakan tiga priode waktu yaitu pagi pukul 06.10-09.00 WITA, siang pukul 10.10-13.00 WITA, dan sore pukul 15.10-18.00 WITA dari tiga priode tersebut dicatat perilaku secara kontinu dengan interval waktu pengamatan 5 menit selama 14 hari. Dari hasil pengamatan di penangkaran Goa Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat yaitu perilaku lakomosi, istirahat, ingestif, merawat diri (Grooming), menyelidiki (investigasi), social, dan elimintif dan untuk nilai tertinggi berdasarkan kelas umur (dewasa, remaja, dan anakkan) dari hasil pengamatan pada Rusa timor ingestif dengan frekuensi prilaku antara lain 59,50%, 54,69% dan 26,53%.
Pendampingan Kelompok Pelestari Penyu Nipah Melalui Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Spasial Hutan Pantai Berbasis Pemetaan Partisipatif Syaputra, Maiser; Wahyuningsih, Endah; Suparyana, Pande Komang; Lestari, Andi Tri; Ichsan, Andi Chairil
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pada tahun 2018 secara swadaya masyarakat Desa Malaka mendirikan kelompok pelestari penyu bernama Turtle Conservation Community atau TCC dan Desa Malaka ditetapkan oleh Bupati Lombok Utara sebagai Kawasan Ekosistem Esesnsial koridor penyu. Salah satu kegiatan utama yang dilakukan oleh kelompok Turtle Conservation Community adalah pendataan kehadiran penyu. Namun data yang dimiliki oleh kelompok pelestari saat ini sifatnya masih berupa Log Book atau kumpulan data mentah yang tersimpan dan belum dianalisis sehingga data tersebut saat ini dinilai belum mampu menyimpulkan, memproyeksikan trend/model, atau memunculkan karakteristik wilayah habitat penyu sebagaimana yang diharapkan. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, kesadartahuan kelompok pelestari penyu Nipah akan pentingnya pembangunan database spasial ditingkatkan melalui pemanfaatan sistem informasi geografis untuk pengenalan karakteristik wilayah habitat penyu. Tahapan kegiatan pengambdaian meliputi: pra kegiatan, penyuluhan, dan pembangunan data spasial secara partisipatif. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan dengan pendekatan partisipatif menggunakan metode FGD sedangkan peta spasial dirancang menggunakan software komputer. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini antara lain: 1). Peserta penyuluhan dalam hal ini Kelompok Pelestari Penyu TCC Nipah mendapatkan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya peran data dan informasi dalam pengelolaan, sehingga kelompok dapat mengambil keputusan, melakukan monitoring, evaluasi dan menentukan arah kebijakan kedepannya secara lebih baik. 2). Kelompok TCC Nipah mendapatkan informasi dan mampu mengenal lebih dalam karakteristik habitat penyu di pantai Nipah berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pemetaan partisipatif.
Potential of Bayan Indigenous Peoples in Obtaining Customary Forest Management Rights in North Lombok Regency B, Kornelia Webliana; Jemarut, Wihelmus; Ichsan, Andi Chairil; Sukma Rini, Dwi; Valentino, Niechi; Anwar, Hairil; Permatasari, Diah; Andrie Ridzki Prasetyo
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i8.9634

Abstract

In Bayan Village, West Nusa Tenggara, there are four customary forest areas that have the potential to be developed through the Customary Forest scheme. This scheme is part of the Social Forestry Program which provides access and forest management rights to indigenous communities. The four forests are currently being managed by the indigenous peoples but have not yet been granted the status of customary forest. The aim of this study is to evaluate the potential of the Bayan indigenous community to acquire forest management rights under the Customary Forest scheme. The research employed a normative-empirical approach. The results indicate that the Bayan indigenous peoples meets all the criteria in the Government Regulation No. 23 of 2021 on the Implementation of Forestry and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 9 of 2021 on Social Forestry Management. The Bayan indigenous peoples is eligible to be designated as a Customary Law Community by the Regent of North Lombok and to obtain Customary Forest management rights from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. This potential is supported by two factors: (1) the potential for forest and tourism development; and (2) the potential for well-maintained local wisdom.
The Potential of Ecotourism in Bayan Village's Customary Forest, North Lombok Regency Anwar, Hairil; B, Kornelia Webliana; Valentino, Niechi; Ichsan, Andi Chairil; Prasetyo, Andrie Ridzki; Amin, Fitrah Maulidi; Azizah, Lutfiah; Jemarut, Wihelmus
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i8.11089

Abstract

Bayan Village, North Lombok District has four customary forests, namely Mandala Customary Forest, Pengempokan Customary Forest, Tiu Rarangan Customary Forest, and Bengket Bayan Customary Forest. The four customary forests have the potential to be developed with the concept of ecotourism. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. With the determination of the location and respondents using Purposive Sampling. The study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the feasibility of developing Customary Forests into one of the ecotourism attractions using the parameters of ecotourism appeal, accessibility, conditions of the surrounding area, accommodation, facilities and infrastructure and the availability of clean water. The research parameters used the Guidelines for Analysis of Natural Tourism Attraction Operation Areas (ADO-ODTWA) stipulated by the Director General of Forest Protection and Nature Conservation (Dirjen PHKA) in 2003. The results of the study showed that the four tourist attractions in Bayan Village have the potential to be developed into ecotourism destinations, with respective index values, namely Mandala Customary Forest 86.83%, Pengempokan Customary Forest 84.03%, Bangket Bayan Customary Forest 87.69% and Tiu Rarangan Customary Forest 84%