Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

Legal Analysis of Tengkawang Seed Exports in the Context of Natural Resource Conservation Sanni, Devi Mutiara; Hariri, Achmad
Journal of Judicial Review Vol. 26 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v26i2.9936

Abstract

The conflict between the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry (LHK) No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 and the Regulation of the Minister of Trade (Permendag) No. 44 of 2012 has created significant legal uncertainty regarding the protection and trade of tengkawang seeds in Indonesia. The LHK Regulation does not include tengkawang seeds as a protected plant species, while the Permendag prohibits the export of tengkawang seeds. This study aims to analyze the normative conflict related to the regulations governing the export of tengkawang seeds and its implications for environmental conservation and the economy in Pontianak City. The research methodology used is normative analysis with a statutory approach. Legal materials were obtained through document studies of laws and regulations and literature reviews.The research results show that this regulatory conflict hinders the export of tengkawang seeds, harms business actors, and potentially increases illegal trade activities. Furthermore, this inconsistency also causes confusion among law enforcement officials and the general public regarding the protection status of tengkawang seeds. This study recommends harmonizing regulations between the Ministry of Environment and Forestry and the Ministry of Trade to ensure effective protection of tengkawang seeds while supporting economic growth through legal and regulated trade. Additionally, in accordance with the legal principle lex posterior derogat legi priori, the newer law should prevail. Moreover, as per the LHK regulation, tengkawang seeds are not classified as protected plant varieties, which legally allows them to be exported.
THE UNCERTAINTY OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR HOUSEMAIDS IN INDONESIA Hariri, Achmad; Sahid, Mualimin Mochammad
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 26, No 2: August 2024: The Global and National Challenges for Justice
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v26i2.36844

Abstract

Several cases of physical, psychological, and sexual violence against housemaids in Indonesia have been documented, despite the existence of laws that aim to protect them. The Law Number 13 of 2003 on the Ministry of Manpower and the Ministry Regulation Number 2 of 2015 on the Protection of Housemaids are insufficient to prevent unfair treatment of housemaids. This study investigates this issue by examining the situation of housemaids in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Using a normative-empirical research approach, this article reveals that legal protection for housemaids in Indonesia is still uncertain due to two primary factors. Firstly, the lack of clarity in the rules requires the development of special laws that specifically address the protection of housemaids. Secondly, the lack of knowledge among housemaids renders them vulnerable to being underestimated and humiliated. The urgency of legal protection for housemaids in Indonesia is underscored by the prevalence of domestic violence and unfair compensation. Therefore, a comprehensive and exhaustive legal framework is necessary to provide a sufficient access to justice mechanisms for housemaids, including legislative acts that are specifically tailored to their needs. Furthermore, rehabilitation is a vital mechanism, particularly for housemaids who have suffered from violence. This can involve providing temporary shelters, counseling, and protection from retaliation.
PERAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MEREDUKSI TINDAK PIDANAA KORUPSI DI DAERAH Buchori Muslim, Mohammad; Hariri, Achmad
Mendapo: Journal of Administrative Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/mendapo.v4i1.23442

Abstract

Korupsi pada tahun-tahun terakhir ini diributkan dengan banyaknya  yang terjerat kasus korupsi. Korupsi ini kemudian berbuah pada kerugian yang diderita publik, seperti kemiskinan dan kesenjangan sosial serta berdampak pada terhambatnya pelayanan publik. Sejak 2004 hingga Februari 2021, total sudah ada 126 kepala daerah yang ditetapkan Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi sebagai tersangka. Tindak Pidana Korupsi yang yang terjadi di pemerintah, khususnya pemerintah daerah tidak lepas dari lemahnya fungsi pencegahan dari dalam. Berdasarkan data dari Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi jumlah tindak pidana korupsi dari tahun 2004 sampai dengan 2019 terbanyak yaitu pada instansi pemerintah daerah (provinsi dan kabupaten/kota) sebanyak 500 kasus dari total 1032 kasus. Upaya untuk melawan atau memberantas korupsi tidak cukup dengan menangkap dan menjebloskan koruptor ke penjara, namun upaya preventif juga perlu galakkan. Upaya preventif dapat dilakuakan engan meperkuat Lembaga pengawasan yang ada di daerah seperti Aparatur Pengawas Internal Pemerintah (APIP), badan Pengawas Keuangan dan Pembangunan (BPKP) serta peran serta masyarakat juga diperlukan daam upaya ini. Selain tu juga diperlukan penanaman nilai-nilai integritas yang baik serta melakukan upaya pencegahan yang di pelopori oleh pemerintah daerah itu sendiri tanpa menunggu aksi yang dilakukan oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi.
ANALISIS TERHADAP HILANGNYA HAK POLITIK BAGI TERPIDANA KORUPSI DITINJAU DARI HAK ASASI MANUSIA Mirza Hilmi Fahlevi, Achmad Hariri
Madani Legal Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Madani Legal Review
Publisher : FAKULTAS HUKUM UM PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/malrev.v5i1.954

Abstract

As we understand, the problem that occurs is how the revocation of political rights for convicted corruption perpetrators in Indonesia and what consequences will occur if the implementation of the revocation of political rights for corruption convicts from the point of view of human rights. The purpose of this study is to find out that the revocation of political rights for convicts of corruption from the point of view of human rights based on Court Decision Number 537 K/Pid.Sus/2014 An. Inspector General Djoko Susilo. The method used is a normative juridical research method, which is based on the decision of the Supreme Court, books on corruption and the severe opinions of legal experts. The revocation of political rights for convicts of corruption is not a form of violation of human rights, because convicts of corruption are mostly state officials whose duties and functions are to protect and help the community.
Pollution Of The Marine Environment In The Southeast Asian Region In The Perspective Of International Environmental Law L.ya Esty Pratiwi; Achmad Hariri; Levina Yustitianingtyas
MIMBAR YUSTITIA : Jurnal Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/mimbar.v9i1.9960

Abstract

Marine environmental pollution has emerged as a critical issue in Southeast Asia, a region known for its rich marine biodiversity, strategic maritime routes, and rapid economic development. The combination of dense maritime traffic, industrial expansion, and inadequate regulatory enforcement has intensified the vulnerability of this region to marine pollution, including oil spills, plastic waste, and chemical discharge. This paper examines the legal framework governing marine environmental protection under international environmental law, with a particular emphasis on its application and enforcement in Southeast Asia.The study analyzes key international conventions such as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) 1982, the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL 73/78), the London Dumping Convention 1972, the Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Cooperation Convention (OPRC) 1990, and the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage (CLC) 1969. These instruments are critically reviewed in terms of their relevance, ratification status, and domestic implementation across Southeast Asian countries. Using a normative research methodology, this paper is supported by a case study of the Montara oil spill in the Timor Sea, which significantly impacted Indonesia’s marine ecosystem and highlighted deficiencies in cross-border environmental governance. The study underscores the shared responsibility of both state and non-state actors in preventing and mitigating marine pollution and stresses the urgent need for enhanced regional cooperation, legal harmonization, and institutional capacity-building. Despite the presence of robust international legal frameworks, challenges persist in enforcement due to legal fragmentation, technical limitations, and political sensitivities. This paper recommendas strengthening regional legal instruments, improving state compliance, and fostering collaborative mechanisms to ensure sustainable marine environmental governance in Southeast Asia.
Reconstruction of the Legal Governance of Customary Tourism Villages: Addressing Institutional Fragmentation in Indigenous-Based Tourism Development Hariri, Achmad Hariri; Babussalam, Basuki
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026 ( Indonesia - Rusia )
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v7i2.1036

Abstract

This study examines the reconstruction of the legal governance of customary tourism villages in addressing institutional fragmentation within indigenous-based tourism development. The research is motivated by the persistent gap between normative legal frameworks and practical implementation, particularly due to regulatory fragmentation, weak recognition of indigenous rights, unequal power relations, and the absence of fair benefit-sharing mechanisms. Using a normative legal research method with statute and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes the disharmony among regulations related to village governance, tourism, and indigenous peoples, as well as relevant theoretical frameworks such as legal pluralism, legal recognition, and collaborative governance. The findings indicate that existing governance models remain sectoral, state-centric, and insufficiently integrative, resulting in legal uncertainty and limited participation of indigenous communities. As a solution, this study proposes a legal reconstruction based on the Quadruple Helix model, which integrates government, academia, the private sector, and indigenous civil society into a collaborative and participatory governance system. This model emphasizes co-design, co-governance, and rights-based approaches to ensure inclusivity, accountability, and equitable distribution of benefits. In conclusion, the reconstruction of legal governance requires strengthening legal substance, institutional design, and legal culture to create an integrated, sustainable, and socially just framework for customary tourism village development, with indigenous communities as the primary subjects
Enhancing Public Service Access for Vulnerable Groups Through the Pentahelix-Based Inclusive Village Model Achmad Hariri; Holly Ichda Wahyuni; Agus Supriyo
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v19no1.3984

Abstract

The Pentahelix approach is essential for enhancing access to and the quality of public services for vulnerable groups in Desa Karduluk, Sumenep. By fostering collaboration among government, academia, businesses, communities, and media, this model aims to create fairer, more effective, and sustainable services. This study employs a juridical-empirical method to assess the implementation of the Pentahelix approach in developing an inclusive village. The findings highlight its potential but also reveal challenges, including the absence of village-level regulations and limited private sector involvement. Academia, particularly IAIN Madura, has contributed through Tri dharma activities, albeit on a limited scale. Local businesses play a minor role, requiring training and market access support. Community groups, such as Parjughe and Pemuda Peduli, demonstrate concern for vulnerable populations but have not specifically addressed disability issues. While local media like kimpragaan.com have been active, broader media engagement remains limited.
Between Efficiency and Participation: A Democratic Review of Village Head Candidacy Limits in Bangkalan Regency Agus Supriyo; Samsul Arifin; Achmad Hariri; Asis Asis
Journal of Judicial Review Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v27i2.9279

Abstract

The regulation of village head elections in Indonesia reflects the state’s effort to balance democratic participation with administrative efficiency at the local level. However, a legal gap arises when restrictions on the number of village head candidates are implemented through derivative regional regulations, raising questions about their compatibility with democratic principles and the constitutional guarantee of political rights. This study aims to examine whether the limitation of village head candidates in Bangkalan Regency is consistent with the concept of democracy and to assess the implications of the additional selection mechanism based on a scoring system. This research employs a normative legal research method using a statute approach and a conceptual approach by analyzing constitutional provisions, statutory regulations, ministerial regulations, and regent regulations related to village head elections. The findings reveal that the restriction of candidates is legally valid from an administrative perspective, as it is justified by considerations of effectiveness, efficiency, budgetary limitations, and the need to prevent social conflict in simultaneous village head elections. Nevertheless, from a democratic perspective, such restrictions present a normative dilemma, as they have the potential to reduce the quality of political participation and undermine the principle of political equality, particularly for prospective candidates who lack access to adequate information or resources. The use of a scoring system in additional selection further intensifies this issue by introducing subjective and uneven assessment criteria that may disadvantage certain segments of society. This study contributes to legal scholarship by demonstrating that while administrative efficiency is an important objective, it should not override fundamental democratic values. The research underscores the need for transparent, accountable, and participatory regulatory designs to ensure that local election governance upholds both administrative effectiveness and the protection of citizens’ civil and political rights within Indonesia’s democratic framework.