Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
3.492
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Widya Yuridika Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum JUSTISI Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Journal La Sociale Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Hang Tuah Law Journal International Significance of Notary Open Access DRIVERset Academia Open
Parmono, Budi
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

Published : 21 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

 1   2   3 
Criminal Accountability for Perpetrators of Distributing Child Pornography Content on Social Media Maliha, Rohatul; Hidayati, Rahmatul; Parmono, Budi
Academia Open Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.11.2026.13145

Abstract

General Background: The rapid development of information and communication technology has facilitated the spread of criminal activities in digital environments, including the distribution of child pornography on social media platforms. Specific Background: Children, as rights-bearing legal subjects requiring special protection, are increasingly exposed to sexual exploitation within open and anonymous online spaces, raising significant legal concerns in Indonesia. Knowledge Gap: Although multiple legal instruments regulate this crime, there remains limited clarity regarding the practical implementation and coordination of these regulations in addressing accountability. Aims: This study aims to analyze the existing legal frameworks and examine the forms of criminal accountability for perpetrators distributing child pornography content on social media. Results: Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, the findings indicate that Indonesia’s legal provisions are normatively comprehensive and have been strengthened through various laws and regulations; however, enforcement faces persistent challenges, including difficulties in digital evidence collection, perpetrator tracking, and inter-agency coordination. Novelty: The study provides an integrated examination of multiple legal instruments alongside practical enforcement barriers in the digital context. Implications: Strengthening law enforcement capacity and improving regulatory synergy are necessary to ensure effective and just child protection in digital spaces. Highlights: Legal provisions addressing the issue are comprehensive and increasingly reinforced. Practical challenges arise in evidence handling, perpetrator identification, and institutional coordination. Strengthened enforcement capacity and regulatory alignment are required for improved child protection. Keywords: Criminal Accountability, Child Pornography, Social Media.
Co-Authors Afifuddin, Moh Ahmad Siboy Ahnaf, Muhammad Qatrunnada Arthawidjaja, I Gusti Lanang Aryansyah, Aryansyah Azizy, Ahmad Nur Ediwan, Elche Angelina Hanafi Arief Isnaeni, Diyan Junaeddy, M. Ma'aly, Moh. Haizul Maliha, Rohatul Moh Muhibbin, Moh Mohammad Muhibbin Muhammad Aldi, Muhammad Muhibbin, Muh Muhibbin, Muhibbin Mustajib, Mustajib Nur Azizy, Ahmad Prasetyo Nugroho, Akhmad Dwi Premitha Ayu Pratiwi Rahmat, Fabitul Rahmatul Hidayati, Rahmatul Sholikah, Ana SITI KHOLIFAH Sunardi Sunardi Taufik Utama, Bobby Edwan Ramnissa Wibawa, G.M. Angga Satrya Zuliatin, Mafadhotul