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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Journal of Indonesian Dental Association B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Menara Ilmu MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Sinnun Maxillofacial Journal Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Fadriyanti, Okmes
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Biological Effect of Peronema canescens Jack on The Surface Changes of Alginate Mold Fadriyanti, Okmes; Afriza, Dhona; Chaerunnisa, Chaerunnisa
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 8, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v8i1.33001

Abstract

Background. The patients oral cavity is one of the transmission agents that has the potential for cross-infection. Saliva adhering to the surface of the alginate mold, apart from containing a lot of microorganisms, also disrupts changes in the alginate surface due to changes in salivary pH. Sungkai leaves (Peronema canescens Jack) contain active compounds that can maintain the alginate constituent elements integrity and alginates surface properties. Objective. This study aimed to determine the biological properties of Peronema canescens Jack on changes in the alginate impression surface by immersion and spraying methods. Materials and Methods. The research material comprised 72 alginate impressions totaling six groups (12 samples/group). The sample categories used matrices and stainless steel rings and were measured within 5, 10, and 15 minutes. Changes in the alginate impression surface were observed using a stereo microscope. Results. Soaking and spraying with Sungkai leaf extract within 5 and 10 minutes did not affect the surface of the mold, while spraying within 15 minutes was within standard clinical limits. Conclusion. Sungkai leaf extract can maintain the integrity of alginate impressions by immersion and spraying techniques.
The consequences of external factors of smoking behaviour on the risk of dental caries among teenage smokers and non-smokers at SMKN 2 Padang: Konsekuensi faktor eksternal perilaku merokok pada risiko karies remaja perokok dan non perokok di SMKN 2 Padang Adriani, Sabrina Arifah; Rahmad, Yulia; Fadriyanti, Okmes
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 3 December 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i3.1233

Abstract

Smoking behaviour among adolescents has become one of the main factors affecting dental and oral health, particularly in in-creasing the risk of caries. Data from Health Office of Padang City shows a high prevalence of dental caries at SMKN 2 Padang. This article reports the results of a study on the consequences of external factors of smoking behaviour on the risk of dental caries among adolescent smokers and non-smokers at SMKN 2 Padang. A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted with 68 Grade XI students at SMKN 2 Padang. Data were collected through oral cavity examinations using the DMF-T index and ques-tionnaires evaluating external factors such as the influence of parents, peers, and cigarette advertisements. Univariate data ana-lysis was presented in tables, and bivariate analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. It was found that smoking stu-dents had a higher severity of caries compared to non-smoking students. A total of 13 students (19.12%) who smoked had very high levels of caries, while 34 non-smoking students had a caries level of 0. It was concluded that dental caries in smokers was higher and the main cause was peer influence.
Pengaruh Berbagai Fraksi Ekstrak Daun Sungkai sebagai Antijamur terhadap Kekuatan Transversal Resin Akrilik Polimerisasi Panas Fadriyanti, Okmes; Ningrum, Valendriyani; Citra, Fania Haidayatul
Sinnun Maxillofacial Journal Vol. 8 No. 01 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/smj.v8i01.228

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Resin akrilik sebagai basis gigi tiruan rentan terhadap kolonisasi Candida albicans akibat sifat porositasnya. Pembersihan kimiawi efektif namun dapat merusak resin. Daun Sungkai, yang mengandung metabolit sekunder antijamur, sebagai alternatif disinfektan alami. Tujuan Penelitian: Menganalisis pengaruh fraksinasi daun Sungkai terhadap kekuatan transversal resin akrilik. Bahan dan Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan post-test only control group  dengan 25 lempeng resin akrilik dibagi dalam lima kelompok: fraksi etanol, etil asetat, n-Heksana (1%), kontrol positif (sodium hipoklorit 1%), dan kontrol negatif (etanol 96%). Sampel diinokulasi C. albicans dan direndam selama 3 hari (20 jam/hari). Uji kekuatan transversal menggunakan Universal Testing Machine. Data dianalisis dengan one-way ANOVA.  Hasil: Rerata kekuatan transversal  tertinggi pada fraksi etanol 24,84 kgf, dibandingkan kontrol positif 22,54 kgf. Tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok (p=0,926), mengindikasikan semua fraksi tidak berdampak negatif terhadap kekuatan mekanis resin akrilik. Kesimpulan: Fraksinasi daun Sungkai pada konsentrasi 1% terbukti aman terhadap kekuatan transversal dan berpotensi sebagai desinfektan alami yang aman.
Dampak Edukasi Kesehatan dan Rehabilitasi Gigi Tiruan terhadap Status Nutrisi dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia: The Impact of Denture Rehabilitation and Health Education on Nutrition and Oral Health Related Quality of Life in the Elderly Fadriyanti, Okmes; Heppy, Fredia; Sari, Widya Puspita
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 4 (2026): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v11i4.11051

Abstract

Data shows that 30.52% of older people in Padang experience tooth loss, yet only 1.53% use dentures. This condition can disrupt nutritional intake and diminish the quality of life, thereby increasing the risk of malnutrition. Malnutrition, in turn, can exacerbate the physical and mental health status of older people. A community service program was conducted involving 30 elderly participants at the Posyandu Permata Bunda in Gunung Sarik Village, Padang. The intervention comprised socialization and education on the impacts of tooth loss and the importance of dentures, oral cavity examinations, nutritional status assessment using the Mini Nutritional Assessment, and quality-of-life assessment using the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). The participants were followed from the initial activities through the denture fabrication process. Elderly individuals with poor nutritional status tended to have a poorer quality of life. A significant improvement in quality of life was observed following denture use: the proportion of participants in the "good" category increased from 20% to 60%, while the proportion in the "poor" category decreased from 40% to 10%. A significant difference in GOHAI scores (p<0.05) was found before and after the intervention. The implementation of socialization, education, and denture installation at the posyandu effectively improved the elderly participants' quality of life. This integrated intervention can serve as a model for comprehensively addressing elderly health issues at posyandu, including providing ongoing support after denture use. These activities should be conducted periodically, with nutritional status assessments every three months and continuous monthly support for denture use.
Co-Authors Adriani, Sabrina Arifah Alfarisi, Farhan Bakar, Abu Chaerunnisa, Chaerunnisa Citra Lestari Citra, Fania Haidayatul Dhona Afriza Dian Handayani Edrizal, Edrizal Fauzia Nilam Orienty Fredia Heppy, Fredia Gemilang, Muhammad Alif Gina, Vrestylia Okta Ladiora, Friliyan Mariana, Ireny Marwi, Hamna Nasution, Ismet Danial Netta Anggraini Ningrum, Valendriyani Rahayu, Indah Rahmad, Yulia Salsabila, Qonitah Sinaga, Hartati Widowati Siswomihardjo Widya Puspita Sari Widyawati Widyawati