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All Journal MEDIA KONSERVASI AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Wasian Wana Lstari
Mau, Astin Elise
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Other

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Journal : Jurnal Wasian

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Assessing Agroforestry Impact on Household Income: A Study of the Bu’u Bei Community Forest (HKm) in Tina Bani Village, Ende, Indonesia Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Ine; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Mau, Astin Elise; Rammang, Nixon
Jurnal Wasian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Forestry Department, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62142/5jw1by08

Abstract

Agroforestry systems play a critical role in supporting livelihoods across East Nusa Tenggara, including in the Bu'u Bei Community Forest (HKm) in Tina Bani Village, Ende District, Ende Regency, Indonesia. This study investigates agroforestry patterns and evaluates their contribution to household income among the 47 HKm member households, surveyed through a census in April and May 2024. Employing both descriptive and quantitative analyses, our research reveals that the agrisilviculture system, characterised by a random mixed planting pattern, dominates agroforestry practices in the village. Path dependency, rooted in long-standing traditions, significantly shapes these practices. Agroforestry contributed significantly to household income in 2023, accounting for 98.87% of total income. However, poor infrastructure, particularly damaged roads, limits market access and reduces the economic potential of these systems. The study emphasises the need for integrated land management approaches that address infrastructure deficits while strengthening the resilience of agroforestry systems. This research provides critical insights into the socio-economic and environmental roles of agroforestry, offering a valuable reference for policymakers and stakeholders committed to promoting sustainable forest management and rural development in Indonesia.
Optimising Growing Media Composition and Seed Selection Strategies For the Conversation of the Endangered Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) Blolok, Agustina Sumarni Ciputri; Seran, Wilhelmina; Mau, Astin Elise; Soimin, Muhamad
Jurnal Wasian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Forestry Department, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62142/93nr9m09

Abstract

Overexploitation and insufficient conservation efforts have classified Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.), an economically and ecologically significant species, as endangered. This study investigates the effects of seed size and growing media composition on the germination performance and growth of sandalwood seedlings, aiming to optimise seed selection and media composition strategies for its conservation. We employed a completely randomised design (CRD) experiment, which included three seed size categories (small, medium, and control) and three media compositions: soil and sand alone, soil and sand with chicken manure, and soil and sand with cow manure. Results revealed that the combination of medium-sized seeds and chicken manure (A2B1) yielded the highest fresh weight (0.31 g), while small seeds combined with chicken manure (A1B1) achieved the highest germination speed index (0.63%/day), germination value (0.07%/day), and dry weight (0.07 g). We identified chicken manure as the most effective organic amendment, enhancing soil structure, microbial activity, and nutrient availability. In contrast, cow manure exhibited slower nutrient release, and soil and sand alone hindered root development due to compact soil properties. These findings underscore the importance of nutrient-rich organic amendments and optimal seed selection in enhancing sandalwood germination and growth. This study provides actionable insights for sustainable sandalwood cultivation and conservation efforts. Further research should focus on field trials under variable environmental conditions to validate these strategies on a larger scale.
Co-Authors Adar, Damianus Blolok, Agustina Sumarni Ciputri Butung, Yunita carvalo, Mariani Dahut, Hildegardis Demang, Juandri Inyo Go’o, Ermelinda Wea Haba, Fidelina Sulastry Henuk, Julinda B. D. Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B. Riwu Lusia Sulo Marimpan Mali, Monika Ignasia Ndoluanak, Krisel Wirgayan Neto, Petrus Dae Nixon Rammang, Nixon Nomleni, Bay Bona Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pellondou, Mamie E. Pellondo’u, Mamie E. Pellondo’u, Mamie Elsyana Peran, Anselaus Pehan Pora Seko, Teodora Yuyun Pramatana, Fadlan Purnama, Maria M. E. Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Sakan, Ritwan Sempau, Friska Seran, Wihelmina Seran, Yoriana Maria Sinaga, Pamona S. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Soimin, Muhamad Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Ine Wewo, Aderia Wilhelmina Seran Yusratul Aini