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All Journal Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Madura Pembaharuan Hukum Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Journal of Law Science Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam LEGAL BRIEF International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) Journal Evidence Of Law Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Juris Humanity: Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia
Ontran Sumantri Riyanto
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Legal Politics and Protection of Health Workers in Handling Outbreaks: An Analysis of Incentive Policies and Occupational Safety Guarantees in Indonesia Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (Agustus)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i2.1517

Abstract

This study investigates how government legal policy shaped incentive schemes and occupational safety guarantees for health professionals during the COVID-19 response in Indonesia. Using a qualitative method with normative legal analysis, the research examines key instruments such as Presidential Decree No. 11 of 2020, Government Regulation instead of Law (Perppu) No. 1 of 2020 (later ratified as Law No. 2 of 2020), Minister of Health Decree No. HK.01.07/MENKES/4239/2021, and Law No. 17 of 2023 concerning Health. The findings reveal that emergency legal policies, which relied heavily on executive discretion, became the foundation for determining incentive mechanisms. Implementation, however, was often hindered by bureaucratic complexity and unequal distribution across regions. Regarding occupational safety, integrating Occupational Safety and Health (K3) principles marked a necessary legal adaptation. Yet, significant shortcomings persisted, most notably in mental health protection and the provision of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Psychological support for frontline workers remained underdeveloped, leaving them exposed to burnout and trauma, while PPE shortages and uneven allocation undermined workplace safety. These results demonstrate that legal responses prioritized rapid financial relief but lacked balance with long-term, comprehensive protection. By highlighting this gap, the study contributes to understanding the relationship between political power, the legal framework, and the welfare of health professionals. The implications stress the need for a holistic and integrated legal policy, supported by sustained commitment and adequate resources, to ensure equitable and lasting protection for health professionals in future public health crises.
Strengthening the Principle of Beneficence in Safeguarding Patient Data Confidentiality: An Analysis of the Roles and Responsibilities of Hospitals Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Fuad
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v7i2.1711

Abstract

Confidentiality of patient data is a crucial aspect of healthcare services, supporting accurate medical decision-making and maintaining public trust. This study aims to analyze the role of hospitals in safeguarding patient data confidentiality through the application of the principle of beneficence. The research adopts a qualitative methodology with a descriptive approach, utilizing in-depth analysis to explore technical, legal, and ethical aspects of patient data management. Data collection techniques include interviews with medical personnel, observations of data management procedures, and reviews of data protection policies implemented by hospitals. This study examines strengthening hospitals' roles and responsibilities in protecting patient data confidentiality based on the principle of beneficence, as mandated by Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health. Hospitals are obligated to store and safeguard patient data at the highest standards, yet challenges arise with advancements in digital technology that increase the risk of data breaches. Additionally, medical personnel's lack of training in protecting patient data privacy poses another significant issue. Hospitals need to design clear internal policies and implement adequate security systems, such as encryption and access control. Further discussion highlights a beneficence-based model of responsibility, which prioritizes the patient’s best interests, including transparency in patient data management. Therefore, hospitals must enhance their data protection mechanisms by integrating the principle of beneficence to build patient trust and comply with legal obligations.
ENSURING JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE BY EVALUATING THE RECRUITMENT PROCESS AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR JUDGES IN INDONESIA Sukmariningsih, Retno Mawarini; Nurudin, Agus; Irawan, Benny Bambang; Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jph.v11i2.38395

Abstract

As the highest judicial institution, the Supreme Court exercises its powers freely and independently. Judges must have morals, principles of justice, and adhere to a code of ethics. Judges must uphold justice in resolving disputes or legal cases and ensure that society receives justice. As state officials, the recruitment process for judges should be separated from the recruitment of civil servants. The position of judges as state officials should be regulated comprehensively by law. This research examines the recruitment process of judges as independent implementers of judicial power. The research method used is descriptive, using qualitative data analysis with a normative juridical approach. Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Supreme Court Regulation Number 2 of 2017 concerning the Procurement of Judges regulates the need for judges in General Courts, Religious Courts and State Administration through the acceptance of Candidates for Civil Servants that needs to be improved. This need arises because there are no legal provisions regarding the recruitment of judges as state officials. In the future, provisions for the recruitment of judges should be regulated through Government Regulations so as not to impact the independence of judges as implementers of judicial power.
Tinjauan Hukum Pengobatan Tradisional Komplementer Tenaga Kesehatan Di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Panggabean, Hetty; Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Simbolon, Juana Linda
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.11482

Abstract

Hasil Riskesda menunjukkan layanan kesehatan tradisional 31,4%, memanfaatkan ramuan 48%, buatan sendiri 31,8%, olah pikir 1,9% dan keterampilan energi 2,1%. Penelitian bertujuan untuk pelaksanaan dan prosedur perizinan tradisional komplementer tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Menggunakan penelitian kualitatif jenis yuridis normatif dengan data sekunder melalui pengkajian bahan pustaka seperti teori hukum, literature, kamus hukum dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah studi kepustakaan menelusuri dan menelaah data, dikumpulkan, diidentifikasi dan diinventarisasi. Hasil penelitian, pelaksanaan terapi tradisonal komplementer dilakukan tenaga kesehatan dengan pendidikan tradisional komplementer profesi dan vokasi di Griya Sehat dan praktik mandiri. Rumah sakit/puskesmas penyelenggara jika tidak ada tenaga kesehatan tradisional komplementer dilakukan dokter, dokter gigi dan tenaga kesehatan lain yang memiliki kompetensi sama. Tenaga kesehatan tradisional komplementer bekerja dan membuka praktik mandiri memiliki STRTKT. Izin praktik mandiri (SIPTKT) diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota.
Tinjauan Hukum Pengobatan Tradisional Komplementer Tenaga Kesehatan Di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kebidanan Panggabean, Hetty; Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Simbolon, Juana Linda
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.11567

Abstract

Hasil Riskesda menunjukkan layanan kesehatan tradisional 31,4%, memanfaatkan ramuan 48%, buatan sendiri 31,8%, olah pikir 1,9% dan keterampilan energi 2,1%. Penelitian bertujuan untuk pelaksanaan dan prosedur perizinan tradisional komplementer tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Menggunakan penelitian kualitatif jenis yuridis normatif dengan data sekunder melalui pengkajian bahan pustaka seperti teori hukum, literature, kamus hukum dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah studi kepustakaan menelusuri dan menelaah data, dikumpulkan, diidentifikasi dan diinventarisasi. Hasil penelitian, pelaksanaan terapi tradisonal komplementer dilakukan tenaga kesehatan dengan pendidikan tradisional komplementer profesi dan vokasi di Griya Sehat dan praktik mandiri. Rumah sakit/puskesmas penyelenggara jika tidak ada tenaga kesehatan tradisional komplementer dilakukan dokter, dokter gigi dan tenaga kesehatan lain yang memiliki kompetensi sama. Tenaga kesehatan tradisional komplementer bekerja dan membuka praktik mandiri memiliki STRTKT. Izin praktik mandiri (SIPTKT) diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota.
Penerapan Regulasi Investasi Asing di Indonesia Sebelum Dan Setelah Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Fuad, Fuad; Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Munawar, Said
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.14310

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam meningkatkan pendapatan negara melalui sektor investasi. Penelitian ini juga akan mengkaji kontribusi sektor investasi dibandingkan dengan sektor lainnya, seperti penerimaan devisa dari tenaga kerja Indonesia di luar negeri dan penerimaan dari sektor pariwisata. Dengan demikian, diharapkan dapat diperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai peran masing-masing sektor dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan negara dan memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan yang lebih efektif bagi peningkatan pendapatan negara. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini terkait kebijakan penanaman modal asing di Indonesia, dan faktor yang menjadi penghambat investasi modal. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yaitu bersumber pada analisis kepustakaan dan perundang-undangan (doctrinal research). Hasil dari pembahasan Pertama, penerapan regulasi yang terkait dengan penanaman modal di Indonesia telah mengalami beberapa perubahan dan penyesuaian demi mendukung peningkatan investasi baik dari dalam negeri maupun dari luar negeri. Kedua, masih banyak faktor yang menjadi penghambat investasi di Indonesia seperti regulasi yang tumpang tindih serta rumitnya proses perizinan.
Kedudukan Hukum Perawat Bedah Pasca Pembedahan dalam Sengketa Medis di Rumah Sakit Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Panggabean, Hetty W.A.; Kurniawan, Erik Adik Putra Bambang; Hitauruk, Monika
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1784

Abstract

Surgery is an effort to treat or help to treat a patient's disease. The increasing demand for health care is to increase, whether it is expected that a nurse improves her knowledge and skills, such as a surgical nurse specialist. This research uses normative juridical research methods, using secondary data sources including legislation, books, journals, court decisions, and other literature. The result of the study is that the surgical nurse while performing his duties both in the surgical room, before surgery, during surgery and after surgery must be based on SOPs and mandates from doctors made in writing. That way a surgical nurse if working is in accordance with the procedures and directions of the doctor, the surgical nurse cannot be sanctioned in the event of a medical dispute because his responsibility rests with the surgeon.
Peran Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Dalam Upaya Rehabilitasi Narapidana Untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Residivis Mufti, Erlangga Alif; Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.4026

Abstract

Correctional Institutions (Lapas) have a role not only as places of sanctions implementation, but also as spaces for transformation aimed at reducing the potential for recurring criminal activities, commonly known as recidivism. The research methodology employed is a juridical-sociological approach, which combines legal analysis and social aspects to elucidate the role of Lapas in the reformation of prisoners. This research delves into the legal foundation governing the responsibilities of Lapas and also analyzes regulations related to prisoner rehabilitation. The findings of the research indicate that Correctional Institutions (Lapas) play a central role in the rehabilitation process of prisoners, including the formulation of rehabilitation programs, education, skills training, and psychosocial approaches. The rehabilitation efforts undertaken by Lapas aid prisoners in skill development, behavioral transformation, and preparation for successful social reintegration. Despite encountering obstacles, Lapas has legal foundations and social practices that support the objectives of implementing prisoner rehabilitation. The challenges confronted by Lapas in conducting rehabilitation, such as limited facilities and social challenges, underscore the importance of synergy between legal and social aspects in comprehending the role of Lapas in addressing the recurring challenges of crime rates through prisoner rehabilitation efforts.
Analisis Peran Posyandu di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Pemenuhan Hak Kesehatan Balita Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Sukmariningsih, Retno Mawarini; Kusumaningrum, Anggraeni Endah
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i2.3595

Abstract

AbstrakSetiap anak dan balita memiliki hak yang sama dengan orang dewasa, antara lain hak atas kesehatan, rasa aman, tumbuh kembang yang sehat, dan lingkungan yang baik. Selama situasi pandemi Covid-19, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan membatasi pelayanannya karena mengutamakan penanganan pasien covid-19, sedangkan untuk pelayanan balita yaitu posyandu di masyarakat untuk sementara ditiadakan. Hal ini dikarenakan posyandu perlu melakukan berbagai upaya untuk melakukan pencegahan penularan covid-19. Selain itu juga posyandu memiliki peranan yang sangat penting di masyarakat dalam mewujudkan kemandirian masyarakat dalam menjaga kesehatan melalui pemberdayaan dan peran aktif masyarakat dalam mengubah perilaku dan lingkungan khususnya untuk pelayanan kesehatan bagi balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian eksplanatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh hubungan antara variabel satu dengan variabel lainnya tentang kajian yuridis peran Posyandu di masa pandemi Covid-19 dalam pemenuhan hak kesehatan pada balita. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa Posyandu memiliki peran yang baik di masa pandemi Covid-19 dalam pemenuhan hak kesehatan pada balita dan sudah berjalan. Kendala yang terjadi di posyandu pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dalam pemenuhan hak atas kesehatan pada balita disebabkan oleh faktor-faktor seperti jumlah kader, partisipasi masyarakat untuk menjadi kader, kondisi ekonomi kader yang menurun sehingga mereka harus bekerja untuk membantu ekonomi keluarga dan fasilitas yang dimiliki di posyandu.Kata Kunci: Posyandu, Hak kesehatan, Balita, Covid-19 AbstractEvery child and toddler has the same rights as adults, including the right to health, a sense of security, healthy growth and development, and a good environment. During the Covid-19 pandemic situation, health service facilities limited their services because they prioritized handling covid-19 patients, while for toddler services, namely posyandu in the community, it was temporarily suspended. This is because posyandu needs to make various efforts to prevent the transmission of covid-19. In addition, posyandu also has a very important role in the community in realizing community independence in maintaining health through empowerment and the active role of the community in changing behavior and the environment, especially for health services for toddlers. This research uses the approach method used, namely the sociological juridical approach. The research carried out is explanatory research. This study aims to obtain a relationship between one variable and another about the juridical study of the role of Posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic in fulfilling health rights in toddlers. The results of this study are that Posyandu has a good role during the Covid-19 pandemic in fulfilling health rights for toddlers and is already running. The obstacles that occurred at the posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic in fulfilling the right to health in toddlers were caused by factors such as the number of cadres, community participation to become cadres, the declining economic condition of cadres so that they had to work to help the family economy and facilities owned at the posyandu.Keywords: Posyandu, Right to health, Toddler, Covid-19
Pengawasan Pemilihan Umum Indonesia di Era Kemajuan Teknologi Informasi Fuad, Fuad; Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Suryono, Kelik Endro
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i2.3639

Abstract

AbstrakCiri paling mendasar dari sebuah demokrasi adalah adanya hak pilih yang transparan dan demokratis secara universal. Seiring waktu, pelaksanaan pemilihan umum harus dipantau. Penting untuk membahas masalah penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam melakukan pemilihan umum, karena hampir setiap negara modern telah memakai teknologi informasi dalam pelaksanaan pemilu untuk mencapai pemilihan yang berkualitas. Oleh karena itu, teknologi informasi harus digunakan untuk mendukung fungsi pengawasan dalam penyelenggaraan pemilu umum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data sekunder melalui penelusuran pustaka, menelaah bahan-bahan yang diambil dari literatur yaitu undang-undang, jurnal, buku dan berita online. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendorong optimalisasi pemantauan pemilu umum dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi. Penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam pemilu umum menjadi isu penting, terutama terkait pengawasan. Penyelenggaraan pemilu legislatif di era kemajuan teknologi informasi yang berkembang saat ini diperlukan sumber daya manusia yang profesional dalam hal untuk mempermudah kinerja penyelenggara pemilu umum dan meminimalisir kesalahan data baik di tingkat daerah maupun pusat. Proses pengawasan pemilu saat ini sudah berjalan baik, namun karena keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, jangkauan yang luas dari lembaga pemantau pemilu, berbagai upaya kecurangan, dan kurangnya sosialisasi yang optimal dalam penggunaan dan pemantauan teknologi informasi hal tersebut menjadi merupakan kelemahan dalam pengawasan.Kata Kunci: Pemilihan Umum, Pengawasan, Teknologi Informasi AbstractThe most fundamental feature of a democracy is the existence of universally transparent and democratic suffrage. Over time, the conduct of elections should be monitored. It is necessary to discuss the issue of using information technology in conducting elections, because almost every modern country has used information technology in the conduct of elections to achieve quality elections. Therefore, information technology must be used to support supervisory functions in the holding of general elections. This research uses normative juridical methods by using secondary data collection techniques through literature searches, examining materials taken from literature, namely laws, journals, books and online news. The purpose of this study is to encourage the optimization of general election monitoring using information technology. The use of information technology in general elections is an important issue, especially related to supervision. The implementation of legislative elections in the era of advances in information technology that is developing today requires professional human resources in terms of facilitating the performance of general election organizers and minimizing data errors both at the regional and central levels. The election supervision process is currently running well, but due to limited human resources, the wide reach of election monitoring agencies, various fraud efforts, and the lack of optimal socialization in the use and monitoring of information technology, these are weaknesses in supervision.Keywords: Elections, Surveillance, Information Technology
Co-Authors Adi Purnomo Agus Nurudin Anggraeni Endah Kusumaningrum Ardiyanti Aris Arif Wahyudi Bambang Siswanto Carolina Tuhumury Chrisjanto, Edy David Maharya Ardyantara David Maharya Ardyantara Deassy J.A. Hehanussa Edy Lisdiyono Erlangga Alif Mufti Erna Tri Rusmala Ratnawati Fuad Fuad Fuad Fuad Fuad Haikal, Jenggis Khan Hetty W.A.Panggabean Hitauruk, Monika Irawan, Benny Bambang Juana Linda Simbolon Kelik Endro Suryono Kurniawan, Erik Adik Putra Bambang Laurensius Lungan Mei Rianita Elfrida Sinaga Meliana, Yang Mufti, Erlangga Alif Munawar, Said Raditya Sri Krisnha Wardhana Retno Mawarini Sukmariningsih Sri Setiawati Suwito Suwito Viorizza Suciani Putri Wahab Aznul Hidaya Yassine, Chami Yohana Kristiyaning Rahayu