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Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Bullying Terhadap Korban (Anak) Terhadap Pelaku (Anak) Di Bawah Umur 12 Tahun Cakrawala Mn; Elly Sudarti; Elizabeth Siregar
PAMPAS: Journal of Criminal Law Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/pampas.v4i3.28684

Abstract

This study aims to examine the criminal law policy of child abuse by children. Formulation of the problem how to regulate child abuse by child perpetrators? What are the relevant sanctions for the perpetrators of bullying? The results of this study are about child abuse regulations by child perpetrators and acceptable sanctions for child abusers. This research examines Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, and Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 82 of 2015 concerning Prevention And Handling Acts of Violence in the Education Unit Environment. There is a legal vacuum regarding criminal acts of bullying in Indonesia, especially for perpetrators of child abuse by children. On the other hand, acts of bullying against children by existing child offenders is a criminal act in which individuals and/or groups do things that are contrary to the rule of law.   Abstrak   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kebijakan hukum pidana perundungan terhadap anak oleh anak di bawah umur 12 (dua belas) tahun. Rumusan masalah bagaimana pengaturan perundungan terhadap anak oleh pelaku anak? Bagaimana sanksi yang relevan/rasional bagi anak pelaku perundungan? Hasil dari penelitian ini tentang peraturan perundungan terhadap anak oleh pelaku anak serta sanksi-sanksi yang dapat diterima bagi pelaku perundungan anak. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Perundang-Undangan Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak, Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak, Dan Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Nomor 82 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pencegahan Dan Penanggulangan Tindak Kekerasan Di Lingkungan Satuan Pendidikan. Terdapat kekosongan hukum terhadap tindak pidana perundungan di indonesia terutama bagi pelaku perundungan anak oleh anak. Disisi lain, Tindakan perundungan terhadap anak oleh pelaku anak yang ada, merupakan suatu tindak pidana yang secara individu dan/atau kelompok melakukan suatu hal yang bertentangan dengan kaidah hukum.
Asset Seizure of Money Laundering Crimes Arising from Corruption in the Perspective of Legal Certainty and Justice Sahuri Lasmadi; Usman Usman; Elly Sudarti; Nys. Arfa
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 18, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v18i2.48568

Abstract

This article delves into the issue of legal systems and mechanisms for confiscating assets resulting from corruption. Currently, the mechanism for asset confiscation remains unclear, particularly concerning the procedures for asset restitution, the authorized entities responsible for taking over state assets, the eligible assets that can be confiscated to compensate for state losses, and the institutions authorized to receive, store, and manage state assets resulting from acts of corruption. As a consequence, law enforcement effectiveness has been hindered. Hence, it is essential to establish a fair and definitive regulation for the confiscation of assets related to the criminal act of money laundering arising from corruption by implementing the Asset Confiscation Bill. By implementing clear and comprehensive arrangements for managing confiscated assets, it will foster a professional, transparent, and accountable law enforcement system.
Bargaining for Punishment in Corruption Crime: Toward Justice from a Victimology Perspective Angga Aldilla Gussman; Hafrida Hafrida; Usman Usman; Sahuri Lasmadi; Elly Sudarti; Sri Rahayu
Ipso Jure Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): Ipso Jure - December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/be8qn325

Abstract

Corruption is an extraordinary crime that causes significant losses to the state, both materially and immaterially, which has a broad impact on the economic, social and political stability of a country. As the main victim in corruption crimes, the state bears the burden of recovering the losses incurred. The concept of bargaining for punishment offers an alternative approach in corruption law enforcement by allowing the perpetrator to reduce the sentence through the return of state losses. This research aims to analyze the application of the concept of bargaining for punishment in the context of Indonesian criminal law, especially in realizing justice and benefits for the state as a victim. The method used is Normative Juridical legal research, this research discusses the relevance of bargaining for punishment in bridging the interests of the state for the recovery of losses with the principles of criminal justice. The results show that the application of this concept can accelerate the case settlement process, reduce the burden on the justice system, and maximize the return of lost state assets. However, the application of bargaining for punishment must be closely monitored so as not to harm the principle of justice, especially in dealing with perpetrators with a significant level of guilt. Bargaining for punishment has the potential to become a strategic mechanism in eradicating corruption in Indonesia, provided that it is applied proportionally by considering aspects of justice, expediency, and legal certainty. This research recommends strengthening regulations and guidelines for the implementation of bargaining for punishment to ensure optimal recovery for the state as victims of corruption crimes
The Concept of Bargaining for Punishment in Resolving Corruption Cases Drived by Technological Developments Angga Aldilla Gussman; Usman Usman; Elly Sudarti; Sahuri Lasmadi; Herry Liyus
Ipso Jure Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): Ipso Jure - December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/1dmfwz07

Abstract

The development of information technology has provided new challenges in the fight against corruption, especially in terms of technology-based crimes that are difficult to detect. This research aims to analyze the application of the concept of bargaining for punishment in handling digital corruption cases and evaluate the challenges and benefits arising from its application. The method used in this research is a literature study and analysis of applicable legal concepts in the context of technology-based crimes. The results show that the application of this mechanism can accelerate the process of disclosing corruption cases involving technology, by offering incentives to reduce sentences to defendants who are willing to cooperate. However, the application of this concept also faces a number of challenges, such as the potential for abuse of the justice system, the complexity of obtaining valid evidence, and the need for regulatory updates and capacity building of law enforcement agencies. Overall, while bargaining for punishment offers great potential to accelerate the disclosure and recovery of state losses, its success relies heavily on the integrity of the legal system and strict oversight.
Membangun Budaya Anti Korupsi Aparatur Pemerintahan Desa Guna Mencegah Korupsi Dana Bantuan Desa di Kecamatan Sungai Gelam Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Elly Sudarti; Sahuri Lasmadi; Muskibah Muskibah; Usman Usman; Nys. Arfa
Pengabdian Cendekia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 2. No 1 (Juni 2024) Membangun Kecendekian: Transformasi Melalui Pengabdian
Publisher : Indonesian Scholars Global Forum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63107/13cnqd93

Abstract

PPM ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Meningkatkan pemahaman dan implementasi nilai-nilai budaya anti korupsi sebagai upaya pembentengan diri dari perilaku koruptif; (2). Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman Mitra Aparatur Pemerintahan Desa tentang UU Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (3). Meningkatkan kemampuan Mitra dalam menyampaikan ide pemikiran kegiatan terkait dengan pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi pada pemerintahan desa. Desa Tangkit Baru Kecamatan Sungai Gelam merupakan mitra pengusul dalam Program Kegiatan Ipteks bagi Masyarakat yang dapat diberdayakan dalam upaya pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi pada pemerintahan desa. Permasalahannya sebagai berikut: Permasalahan dapat diidentifikasi sebagai berikut: (1) Mitra belum mengetahui Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Jo.Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi; (2) Mitra belum memahami isi dari Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Jo.Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi; (3) Belum adanya Program Desa maupun Kecamatan dalam upaya pencegahan secara dini tindak pidana korupsi pada Pemerintahan Desa. Kesimpulan: bahwa akseptabilitas yakni tingkat penyerapan mitra terhadap kegiatan mengalami peningkatan yang diukur dari tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang materi kegiatan. Yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta tentang isi Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 jo UU No 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi.
Pengaturan Tentang Sanksi Yang Dapat Dijatuhkan Kepada Anak Peserta Didik Menurut  Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2005 Tentang Guru Dan Dosen M.Septian Hidayatul Chandra; Elly Sudarti; Nys.Arfa
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi Oktober 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i10.1056

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the limits of sanctions and future legal policies regarding the provision of sanctions that can be given to students according to Law Number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers. The formulation of the problems in this study are 1). How is the regulation of the limits of sanctions in Law Number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers that can be given to student? and 2). How is the future legal policy regarding the provision of sanctions to students.? This research uses a normative juridical research method with a statute approach, case approach, and conceptual approach. The results of this study state that 1). Law Number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers has not explicitly regulated the types, forms, and limits of sanctions that can be given to students, thus causing normative vagueness and concerns of a teacher in exercising his professional rights. 2).For this reason, future legal policies need to be directed at updating regulations that formulate the types of legal sanctions, fair and transparent sanctioning procedures, and legal protection for teachers so that they are not easily criminalized. Sanctions must be educative, humane, and proportional, with a conflict resolution mechanism through mediation before taking legal action. Thus, it is expected to create a balance of protection between children's rights and teachers' authority, so that the goals of national education can be realized in a fair, dignified and effective manner.
Dasar Pertimbangan Hakim Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak Nurul Aqsha Irawan; Elly Sudarti; Nys. Arfa
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/y4fmja92

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze Decision Number: 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN.Nab whether it has reflected the values of legal certainty, legal justice, legal benefits. In this study, the problems reviewed are regarding 1) What is the basis for the judge's considerations in imposing sanctions on children who commit the crime of theft in Decision Number: 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN. Nab? 2) Is the decision handed down by the judge against the defendant in Decision Number: 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN Nab in accordance with the principles of juvenile justice? The research method used in this paper is Normative Juridical Research. This research approach uses a Statutory Approach by conducting research on legal products, a Conceptual Approach based on theories, legal concepts, and legal principles relevant to the problem and a Case Study Research Approach based on court decisions that have permanent legal force that analyzes the Nabire District Court decision Number: 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN Nab, studying and interpreting applicable legal regulations. The Judge's considerations in decision Number: 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN.Nab are legally in accordance with legal provisions, but do not fully reflect the principle of ultimum remedium in the juvenile criminal justice system. Imprisonment for children is not always the best solution, especially if the goal is development. Judges in sentencing children should be based on Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. As explained, sentencing emphasizes the concept of restorative justice which prioritizes resolving juvenile criminal cases outside the judicial system.
Shift of Criminal Liability in Unauthorized Oil Mining Offenses Towards Realizing The Welfare of The People Sahuri Lasmadi; Elly Sudarti; Nys Arfa; Pahlefi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6185

Abstract

This research has the purpose to: This research is motivated by the absence of a supervision system for oil mining permits and the occurrence of norm shifts in criminal sentencing for unauthorized oil mining offenses, resulting in a lack of clarity in procedures and processes regarding the imposition of criminal sanctions. The issues in this research are as follows: (1) How is the Concept of Criminal Liability in Unauthorized Oil Mining Offenses Framed to Achieve the Welfare of the People? (2) Can the Shift in Norms Regarding the Concept of Criminal Liability in Unauthorized Oil Mining Offenses Contribute to the Welfare of the People? Research Methodology: (1) Normative juridical research type. Analysis of Legal Materials: The obtained legal materials are inventoried and subsequently analyzed qualitatively, providing descriptions of results that prioritize the quality of legal materials. The method of legal material analysis employed is systematic interpretation. Drawing conclusions from the analysis results is conducted using the deductive method, which involves inferring research outcomes from general principles to specific instances. The intended results include discovering a formulation regarding a supervision system for oil mining permits and elaborating on the concept of shifting criminal liability in imposing penalties for unauthorized oil mining offenses, resulting in the lack of clarity regarding procedures and processes for imposing criminal sanctions. This research has the purpose to: This research is motivated by the absence of a supervision system for oil mining permits and the occurrence of norm shifts in criminal sentencing for unauthorized oil mining offenses, resulting in a lack of clarity in procedures and processes regarding the imposition of criminal sanctions. The issues in this research are as follows: (1) How is the Concept of Criminal Liability in Unauthorized Oil Mining Offenses Framed to Achieve the Welfare of the People? (2) Can the Shift in Norms Regarding the Concept of Criminal Liability in Unauthorized Oil Mining Offenses Contribute to the Welfare of the People? Research Methodology: (1) Normative juridical research type. Analysis of Legal Materials: The obtained legal materials are inventoried and subsequently analyzed qualitatively, providing descriptions of results that prioritize the quality of legal materials. The method of legal material analysis employed is systematic interpretation. Drawing conclusions from the analysis results is conducted using the deductive method, which involves inferring research outcomes from general principles to specific instances. The intended results include discovering a formulation regarding a supervision system for oil mining permits and elaborating on the concept of shifting criminal liability in imposing penalties for unauthorized oil mining offenses, resulting in the lack of clarity regarding procedures and processes for imposing criminal sanctions.
Existence of Witness and Victim Protection Agencies in the Perspective of Justice for Victims Domestic Violence Oktir Nebi; Sukamto Sutoto; Hafrida; Elly Sudarti
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v3i1.7495

Abstract

The objective of this research is to examine the functioning of institutions responsible for safeguarding witnesses and victims in ensuring justice, advantages, and legal assurance for individuals affected by domestic violence. The chosen research method is Normative Juridical, also known as Normative research. Despite the Witness and Victim Protection Agency fulfilling its responsibilities to protect victims of domestic violence, it is not the primary choice for those seeking protection. To address this, there is a need to extend the reach of the Witness and Victim Protection Agency beyond the National Capital to include representatives in all Provincial Capitals across Indonesia. Additionally, empowering these representatives to make decisions on protection requests from domestic violence victims is crucial. Furthermore, there is a necessity to formalize the institutional relationships between the Witness and Victim Protection Agency and other relevant organizations. This would enhance protection services tailored to the specific requirements of domestic violence victims. This could involve establishing institutional connections to improve the overall effectiveness of victim protection efforts