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Journal : JOURNAL EQUITABLE

PELAKSANAAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM BAGI ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN YANG MELANGGAR KODE ETIK DALAM PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA umar dinata
JOURNAL EQUITABLE Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jeq.v6i1.2641

Abstract

In Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia, the functions and duties of the Police are expanded to include maintaining security and public order, law enforcement, protection and protection and services to the community by upholding human rights, but there are some police officers who even abuse their authority by participate in the use and distribution of illegal drugs or drugs. This of course can lead to a loss of public trust in the police to guarantee legal certainty or provide legal protection to the community. The problem is how is law enforcement for members of the police who violate the code of ethics, what are the obstacles and efforts faced in law enforcement against members of the police who violate the code of ethics, the code of professional ethics of the police as stipulated in the regulation of the chief of police no. 7 of 2006 and Regulation of the National Police Chief No. 8 of 2006, is a moral code with the hope of growing a high commitment for all members of the National Police to obey and implement the Police Professional Code of Ethics
PENEGAKAN HUKUM RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PADA MEDIASI PENAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK Umar Dinata; Aksar
JOURNAL EQUITABLE Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jeq.v7i1.3648

Abstract

Penegakan hukum di idnonesia pada umumnya ditujukan guna meningkatkan ketertiban dan kepastian hukum dalam masyarakat, Hukum sebagai salah satu bentuk kontrol sosial yang sangat khusus, dilaksanakan menurut pandangan lembaga yang berwenang, dalam peradilan dan proses administrative, Restorative justice menempatkan nilai yang lebih tinggi dalam keterlibatan yang langsung dari para pihak Korban mampu untuk mengembalikan unsur kontrol, sementara pelaku didorong untuk memikul tanggung jawab sebagai sebuah langkah dalam memperbaiki kesalahan yang disebabkan oleh tindak kejahatan dan dalam membangun sistem nilai sosialnya. Penyelesaian perkara pidana di dalam maupun di luar proses pengadilan yang menitik beratkan pada musyawarah dan partisipasi langsung pelaku, korban dan masyarakat dalam proses penyelesaian perkara pidana yang mengembalikan keadaan seperti semula. Mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa berdasarkan keadilan restoratif didasarkan pada musyawarah mufakat di mana para pihak diminta berkompromi untuk mencapai sebuah kesepakatan. Setiap individu diminta untuk mengalah dan menempatkan kepentingan masyarakat di atas kepentingan pribadi demi menjaga keharmonisan bersama. prinsip yang terkandung dalam penyelesaian perkara di luar pengadilan yaitu Perlu Adanya Seorang Mediator Dalam Penanganan Konflik dan Mengutamakan Kualitas Proses Dalam melakukan mediasi serta Proses Mediasi Bersifat Informal.
REKONTRUKSI PRINSIP RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA ANAK Aksar; Umar Dinata; Saut Maruli Tua Manik
JOURNAL EQUITABLE Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jeq.v8i2.4949

Abstract

Restorative Justice according to Article 1 number 6 of Law Number 11 of 2012 is the settlement of criminal cases involving perpetrators, victims, families of perpetrators/victims, and other related parties to jointly seek a fair settlement by emphasizing recovery. return to its original state, and not retaliation. The concept of restorative justice is a critique of the concept of the criminal justice system which sees crime as a violation of state rules. As for the results of this study, namely the reconstruction of restorative justice policies in cases of children as perpetrators of crimes, according to Erna Sofwan Syukri, it provides an understanding of punishment as an effort to awaken the perpetrators of crimes so that they regret their actions, and return them to become good, law-abiding citizens. upholding moral, social and religious values, so as to achieve a safe, orderly and peaceful society. So the reconstruction of Restorative Justice in the case of children as perpetrators of criminal acts must be fair. The value of justice is a balance between rights and obligations and receiving rights and carrying out obligations.
URGENSI PENGATURAN TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNAAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PADA TINDAK PIDANA MALWARE DI INDONESIA Putri, Wilianli Melati Jaya; Berlian, Cheny; Yuniarti, Rahmi; Dinata, Umar
JOURNAL EQUITABLE Vol 10 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jeq.v10i3.10170

Abstract

The misuse of Artificial Intelligence in malware crimes is a serious challenge in the digital era, considering that Artificial Intelligence can be used to create more sophisticated and difficult to detect malware. The urgency of regulating the misuse of Artificial Intelligence is very important to prevent the potential for widespread losses in the cyber sector. This study examines the forms and impacts of the misuse of Artificial Intelligence in malware crimes and the urgency of regulating the misuse of Artificial Intelligence in malware crimes in Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical with a comparative legal approach. The results of the first discussion show that the forms of misuse of Artificial Intelligence have increasingly developed, including Adaptive Malware, Smart Phishing, Artificial Intelligence Powered Ransomware, Artificial Intelligence Powered Botnets, Polymorphic Malware, Spyware Artificial Intelligence, and Artificial Intelligence Powered Worms, then discuss the legal impacts that arise and most often are related to criminal liability due to the misuse of Artificial Intelligence in malware crimes. Second, the results of the discussion show that Indonesia does not yet have specific regulations regarding the misuse of Artificial Intelligence in cybercrime. On the other hand, the European Union has established an Artificial Intelligence Act with a risk-based approach, while China regulates Artificial Intelligence through strict administrative provisions.
THE CRIMINALIZATION POLICY AGAINST PLAGIARISM IS LINKED TO LEGAL PROTECTION IN INDONESIA Dinata, Umar; Aksar, Aksar; Santoso , Mulia Akbar
JOURNAL EQUITABLE Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jeq.v9i2.7079

Abstract

Plagiarism is not only a violation of the law, but also a violation of Moral Rights, especially when the identity of the author is not mentioned intentionally in the quotation, which is a violation of moral rights. In the context of Copyright, respect for moral rights requires citations from other people's work to be accompanied by clear sources. Plagiarism is considered one of the greatest sins in academia because it threatens the authenticity of the work and scientific integrity. Copyright is usually violated if the material is done without permission from the exclusive rights owner, the purpose of this study is to examine and analyze related to the urgency of legal protection to the copyright owner of scientific works against plagiarism, and to analyze the ideal concept of criminalization policy against plagiarism of scientific work copyright owners in Indonesia in the future, This research method uses normative juridical research methods, the results of this study found that legal protection of copyright owners of scientific works against plagiarism is very important in maintaining academic and scientific integrity. Copyright provides comprehensive protection of the work, covering the economic and moral aspects of the creator. Criminal law reform needs to clarify the provisions governing plagiarism, including the explicit use of the term "plagiarism" in the Copyright Law, changing the type of offense to ordinary types of offenses to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement, and imposing strict criminal sanctions against plagiarism perpetrators.
EFEKTIVITAS PENEGAKAN HUKUM PELANGGARAN LALU LINTAS MELALUI TILANG MANUAL DAN ELEKTRONIK DI WILAYAH POLDA RIAU Amelia, Dinda; Dinata, Umar; Yuniarti, Rahmi; Berlian, Cheny
JOURNAL EQUITABLE Vol 9 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jeq.v9i3.8007

Abstract

Frequent traffic violations have made the National Police Traffic Corps in the era of globalization increasingly innovate in prosecuting traffic violations to make it easier for the public to understand the electronic-based ticketing procedures that have just been launched. In Riau Province, currently several districts have implemented electronic-based ticketing, such as Dumai, Indragiri Hilir, Bengkalis, Pelalawan, Siak and Pekanbaru City. The formulation of the problem in this research is related to the effectiveness of law enforcement for traffic violations through manual and electronic ticketing in the Riau Regional Police area and the factors that influence the effectiveness of law enforcement for traffic violations through manual and electronic ticketing in the Riau Regional Police area. This research uses the Empirical Juridical method with a field research approach. The research results show that the implementation of an electronic ticketing system is generally more effective in increasing road user compliance compared to a manual ticketing system. This is caused by several factors, including: the more objective nature of enforcement, wider reach, and the lack of direct interaction between officers and violators which can minimize the potential for fraudulent charges. Effective traffic law enforcement is expected to increase public discipline in traffic, thereby reducing the number of traffic accidents and realizing security and safety on the highway.