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Efek Moderasi Kerja Cerdas pada Pengaruh Keterampilan, Motivasi, dan Komitmen terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Nelson Fernandes, Da Costa; Budiati, Yuli; Lestari, Rohmini Indah
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 18 No. 3 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jreb.v18i3.12695

Abstract

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh keterampilan, motivasi dan komitmen terhadap produktivitas kerja dengan kerja cerdas sebagai   variabel moderasi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tekinik Purposive sampling dengan  74  responden  dan populasi sesuai kriteria. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan Heineken Company. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Smart PLS-SEM. Hal  ini  dilakukan dengan menguji kemampuan variabel independen (X) dalam memberikan pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap variabel dependen (Y) dengan variabel moderasi (Z). Berdasarkan hasil analisis  dari  74 responden  menunjukkan  bahwa  keterampilan mempunyai  pengaruh signifikan   terhadap   produktivitas kerja, motivasi mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap   produktivitas kerja, komitmen tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas  kerja.
Social Exchange Reduces Counterproductive Work Behavior through Employee Engagement: A Moderated-Mediation Model in the Public Sector Sanjaya, Lukman Jefri; Budiati, Yuli; Lestari, Rohmini Indah
Research Horizon Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Research Horizon - February 2026
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.6.1.2026.991

Abstract

This study investigates Counterproductive Work Behavior (CWB) among Indonesian Civil Servants, where professionalism remains suboptimal despite improvements in formal performance evaluations, indicating a gap between assessed performance and actual behavior. Grounded in social exchange theory, this research aims to examine the effects of Leader Member Exchange (LMX) and organizational justice on CWB, with work engagement as a mediating variable and emotional intelligence as a moderating variable. A quantitative research design was employed, utilizing survey data collected from 311 respondents through proportionate cluster random sampling within a regional government context. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results demonstrate that organizational justice significantly enhances work engagement and reduces CWB, while work engagement negatively affects CWB and mediates the relationship between organizational justice and CWB. Conversely, LMX and emotional intelligence do not exhibit significant direct or moderating effects. These findings suggest that fostering organizational justice and strengthening employee engagement are essential for mitigating counterproductive behaviors. In conclusion, enhancing fairness and promoting engagement constitute critical strategies for improving employee behavior in public sector organizations.
Circular Economy Implementation in Water Hyacinth Craft SMEs for Sustainable Business Utaminingsih, Adijati; Lestari, Rohmini Indah; Rahoyo, Stefanus; Widyasmara, Bobby
Aptisi Transactions On Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol 8 No 2 (2026): July
Publisher : Pandawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34306/att.v8i2.827

Abstract

This study examines the application of a green business model based on circular economy principles to water hyacinth craft micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Central Java, Indonesia. Environmental concerns continue to rise and the traditional craft industry has the potential for sustainable transformation. However, empirical studies on the influence of green business models on the competitiveness of MSMEs in the context of developing countries are still limited. The researchers used Smart Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Model 4.0 (Smart-PLS 4.0) to analyse data from 148 water hyacinth craft MSMEs in Demak, Semarang, and Sukoharjo Regencies. The results show that green business models significantly enhance the sustainable competitiveness of MSMEs through three key mediators: green entrepreneurial orientation, environmentally friendly collaboration, and green innovation. Green innovation is the most crucial mediator linking sustainability orientation to competitive advantage. In contrast, government policy support does not significantly moderate this relationship, indicating a gap between policy instruments and the reality of MSMEs. These findings enrich the theory of sustainable business models by demonstrating the circular economy mechanisms of resource-constrained MSMEs. Practically, this study provides insights for MSME practitioners and policymakers in developing countries to integrate environmental sustainability and business viability.