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The Role of Supporting Examinations on the Diagnosis of Chronic Diarrhea in Children Deddy S Putra; Muzal Kadim; Pramita G D; Badriul Hegar; Aswitha Boediharso; Agus Firmansyah
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy VOLUME 8 ISSUE 2 August 2007
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/82200735-39

Abstract

Background: Etiology of chronic diarrhea can be established through non-invasive examination such as stool examination and stool culture. Colonoscopy is an invasive Method, which is occasionally needed to discover the etiology of chronic diarrhea. Objective: To recognize the characteristics of chronic diarrhea based on stool examination and colonoscopy results. Methods: Descriptive study on patients with chronic diarrhea who came to Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital since 1 June to 31 August 2005. Laboratory tests were conducted in accordance with clinical indication. Data was presented in distribution tables. Results: There were 41 patients with chronic diarrhea. Stool examination were performed only in 38 patients with negative-gram infection (86.8%). Stool cultures were performed in 27 patients with positive results of non-pathogenic Escherichia coli (85.2%). Stool parasite examination and concentration tests were performed in 17 patients, with 47.0% positive results as follow: Microsporidia 29.4%, Blastocystis hominis 11.8% and Giardia lamblia 5.9%. Colonoscopy examinations were performed in 6 patients and all patients indicated ulcerative colitis appearance with 50% histopathological impression of infective colitis. Conclusion: Stool examination in chronic diarrhea primarily indicates positive infection. Bacterial stool culture mostly includes non-pathogenic Escherichia coli, while parasite stool examination largely includes Microsporidia. Biopsy examination tends to reveal infective colitis. Keywords: chronic diarrhea, parasite stool, colonoscopy
The Influence of Investment Motivation, Minimum Capital, Investment Risk and Investment Knowledge on Investment Interest in the Capital Market in Students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Medan khafi puddin; Agus Firmansyah; Kholis, Azizul
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Eka Prasetya Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Edisi September
Publisher : LPPM STIE EKA PRASETYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47663/jmbep.v7i2.208

Abstract

The problem in this study is the investment interest of students in the capital market which basically students have a fairly high investment interest, but because of a risk and the perception that investment requires large capital so that some of the students discourage investment. This study aims to determine empirical evidence regarding the effect of investment motivation, minimum capital, investment risk, and investment knowledge on investment interest in the capital market. The population in this study were all students of the Faculty of Economics, State Universitas Negeri Medan. From the population, the data collected were 60 respondents who became the research sample with the provisions using the purposive sampling method. In this study, the instrument test was carried out through validity and reliability tests. The data analysis technique used in this study is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing, t test and F test using SPSS version 22 software. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously investment motivation, minimal capital, investment risk and investment knowledge have a significant effect on investment interest in the capital market. While partially investment motivation has a positive and significant effect on investment interest in the capital market, minimal capital has a positive and significant effect on investment interest in the capital market, investment risk has no effect on investment interest in the capital market, and investment knowledge has no effect on investment interest in the capital market.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN KEPANDUAN HIZBUL WATHAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR (STUDI KASUS SD MUHAMMADIYAH CONDONGCATUR YOGYAKARTA) Agus Firmansyah; Rio Kurniawan; Yumidiana Tya Nugraheni
AT-TAJDID Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JULI-DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/att.v7i2.3096

Abstract

ARTICLE REVIEW: ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF HERBAL or PLANTS OF OUTER BADUY COMMUNITY IN BANTEN AS COSMETIC RAW MATERIALS Yuri Pratiwi Utami; Anto Apriyanto; Nurhayani; Agus Firmansyah; Firdaus
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Katalisator Volume 9 No.2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/katalisator.v9i2.3394

Abstract

Antioxidants can bind free radicals, inhibit oxidative stress, stimulate oxygen and tighten the skin so as to prevent premature aging. An increase in the number of free radicals, an increase in age, and excessive exposure to ultraviolet light can accelerate the aging process or cause premature aging. Premature aging can be prevented by using cosmetics that contain natural antioxidants derived from plants. There are many herbal plants that are empirically used by the Baduy community as potential antioxidants. Proof of antioxidant activity can be done by testing the effects on each herbal plant conducted by several previous researchers. The purpose of this article is to provide information about which plants have the potential as antioxidants as cosmetic raw materials through journal literature searches in electronic databases. Some herbal plants in Baduy outside are papaya, cat whiskers, miana, weeds, kencur, guava, red ginger, betel nut, secang and kecombrang. Secondary metabolites in plants that are most influential as cosmetics include flavonoids and phenolics.
ANTI-AGING ACTIVITY WITH TYROSINASE INHIBITORS AND ANTIOXIDANTS FROM BADUY OUTER TRIBE PLANTS AS COSMETICS: REVIEW Yuri Pratiwi Utami; Anto Apriyanto; Nurhayani; Agus Firmansyah; Firdaus
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Katalisator ( On Progres)
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/katalisator.v10i1.3439

Abstract

Aging is an unavoidable physiological process. The process of premature aging is prevented using natural anti-aging cosmetics derived from plants. Cosmetics can be used as anti-aging products. Therefore, plants can be used as substitutes for anti-aging chemicals with fewer side effects. There are many herbal plants that are empirically used by the Baduy community and have potential as anti-aging agents with tyrosinase inhibitory and antioxidant activities. Evidence of anti-aging activity can be obtained by testing the effects of each herbal plant, which has been conducted by several researchers previously. The purpose of this article is to provide information on which plants have the potential as anti-aging agents for cosmetic raw materials thru a literature review of journals in electronic databases. The results obtained from several plants such as Carica papaya L., Kaempferia galanga, Psidium guajava, Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum, Piper bettle, Caesalpinia sappan L, and Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M. Sm have tyrosinase inhibitory activity. Orthosiphon stamineus B., Coleus scutellarioides (L.) Benth, and Imperata cylindrica (L) Beauv., the cogongrass plant, use an antioxidant approach as anti-aging. In conclusion, all herbal plants from the Baduy tribe have the potential as raw materials for anti-aging cosmetics