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Pengaruh pemberian dimsum boster (brokoli, sapi, dan teri) terhadap status gizi kurang pada balita stunting Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Daryanti, Eneng; Utami, Febi Puji; Agustina, Pani; Amalia, Novianti Rizki
Jurnal Asuhan Kebidanan Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Midwifery Care
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jmc.v5i1.1407

Latar Belakang: Salah satu target SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) adalah sistem kesehatan nasional pada tahun 2030, seluruh negara berupaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian balita sebesar 25/1.000 kelahiran hidup. Selain itu pada target gizi masyarakat tahun 2030, seluruh negara berupaya untuk mengakhiri segala bentuk malnutrisi, termasuk mencapai target Internasional 2025 yang bertujuan untuk menurunkan stunting dan wasting pada balita dan mengatasi kebutuhan gizi remaja perempuan, wanita hamil dan menyusui, serta lansia.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Eksperimen, menggunakan rancangan one group pretest and post-test. dan pengumpulan data menggunakan pengukuran dengan prosedur Antropometri. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah balita stunting dengan status gizi kurang sebanyak 24 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji Unpaired sampel t-test.Hasil: Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh status gizi kurang pada balita stunting sebelum dan sesudah pemberian dimsum boster (p-value 0,000 < 0,005).Kesimpulan: Adanya pengaruh pemberian dimsum boster (brokoli, daging sapi, dan ikan teri) terhadap status gizi kurang pada balita stunting di Wilayah Puskesmas Kawalu Kota Tasikmalaya.

The Effect of Parenting Styles Using Athoritarian Methods on the Independence of 7-Year-Old Children during the Covid 19 Pandemic Suryani, Iis Sopiah; Nurakilah, Heni; Daryanti, Eneng; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Sulastri, Meti; Marlina, Lina; Amalia, Novianti Rizki
Operations Research: International Conference Series Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Operations Research International Conference Series (ORICS), March 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Operations Research Association (IORA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47194/orics.v4i1.203

The Indonesian government has made policies in almost all fields. That is to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus, with one of them being the policy of workers to work from home and study from home which is often also called online or online learning. Early childhood education to tertiary institutions practice online learning policies so that children are at home for 24 hours. During the pandemic, children were accompanied by their parents studying at home online. Thus, parents must have the right parenting style in accompanying children while at home. Good behavior emerges from good parenting. To produce independence for children during a pandemic, they must also apply good parenting. state the problem One effective way to increase independence is to provide good parenting. purpose of your study to determine the effect of anoritarian parenting on the independence of children aged 7 years describe the research methods; the method used is by means of analytic observation tested using chi suare. results or outcomes of the work parenting style with authoritarian methods has an effect even if only partially on the independence of children aged 7 years. This research can make it easier for parents to educate their children in self-sufficient children, especially during the postcovid 19 pandemic. the method used is by means of analytic observation tested using chi suare. results or outcomes of the work parenting style with authoritarian methods has an effect even if only partially on the independence of children aged 7 years. This research can make it easier for parents to educate their children in self-sufficient children, especially during the post-covid 19 pandemic. the method used is by means of analytic observation tested using chi suare. results or outcomes of the work parenting style with authoritarian methods has an effect even if only partially on the independence of children aged 7 years. This research can make it easier for parents to educate their children in self-sufficient children, especially during the post-covid 19 pandemic.

Pengetahuan tentang penanganan pertama cedera olahraga pada siswa akademi sepak bola Rahayu, Sri Mulyati; jamil, Maria Ulfah; Dirgahayu, Inggrid; Budiana, Wempi; Husein, Herlina; Ulfah, Diana
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v3i1.327

Introduction: Football is a form of physical activity that can be played by both men and women. This sport is inseparable from the use of the feet which involve body structures such as joints and muscles. The problem that often occurs in soccer players is experiencing injuries that can occur to the ankles due to sprains or collisions between players. Serious injury can occur if there is a hard impact on the neck and head area. Sports injuries can cause disturbances in physical activity, psychology, and achievement. The solution to dealing with repetitive sports injuries is by providing education about the first treatment for soccer sports injuries. Purpose: To increase knowledge in the first handling of soccer sports injuries to students at the Ebod Jaya Football Academy and Cimahi FC. Methods: Descriptive with pre-test and post-test design. Population is 60 students, sample is 35 students, with purposive sampling technique. Results: The results obtained were that more than half of the respondents had insufficient knowledge about the first handling of soccer sports injuries before being given education (54%) and more than half of the respondents had sufficient knowledge about the first handling of soccer sports injuries after being given education (69%). Conclusion: Half of the respondents had sufficient knowledge about the first treatment for soccer sports injuries after being given education. Keywords: Knowledge; First Handling; Injury; Football. Pendahuluan: Olahraga sepak bola merupakan bentuk aktivitas fisik yang bisa dimainkan oleh laki-laki maupun perempuan. Olahraga ini tidak terlepas dari penggunaan kaki yang melibatkan struktur tubuh seperti sendi dan otot. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada pemain sepak bola adalah mengalami cedera yang dapat terjadi pada pergelangan kaki akibat terkilir atau benturan antar pemain. Cedera berat dapat terjadi jika ada benturan keras pada daerah leher dan kepala. Cedera olahraga dapat menimbulkan gangguan aktivitas fisik, psikis, dan prestasi. Solusi untuk mengatasi cedera olahraga berulang dengan diberikan edukasi tentang penanganan pertama cedera olahraga sepak bola. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam penanganan pertama cedera olahraga sepak bola pada siswa Akademi sepak bola Ebod Jaya dan Cimahi FC. Metode: Deskriptif dengan pre-test dan post-test design. Populasi 60 siswa, sampel 35 siswa, dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan lebih dari setengah responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang penanganan pertama cedera olahraga sepak bola sebelum diberikan edukasi (54%) dan lebih dari setengah responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup tentang penanganan pertama cedera olahraga sepak bola setelah diberikan edukasi (69%). Simpulan: Setengah responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup tentang penanganan pertama cedera olahraga sepak bola setelah diberikan edukasi.

The Effect of Implementing Skin to Skin Contact on the Increase in Body Temperature of Newborn Babies with Premature Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Amalia, Novianti Rizki; Mulyana, Asep
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (March 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v3i1.800

Introduction: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a benchmark used to determine the level of health development and quality of life in a country. The occurrence of prematurity in pregnancy is caused by multiple factors: maternal factors, fetal factors, and other factors. Premature birth causes the organs of the body to not be able to function perfectly, so that the adjustment of organ function to changes in conditions from intrauterine to extrauterine is very difficult for the baby. Changes in extrauterine conditions can cause stress in premature babies. The mechanism of heat loss through evaporation is the loss of body heat through the air. Preventive efforts by midwives can prevent the risk of hypothermia in newborns with the skin-to-skin method between mother and baby, provide early initiation of breastfeeding and immediately swaddle the baby. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of skin to skin contact on increasing the body temperature of premature newborns. Method: The method used in this study is to use the PreExperiment design with One group pre-test–post-test design. The sample in this study was non-probability sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria of 14 premature babies. Result: The results of this study show that there is an influence of skin to skin implementation on increasing the body temperature of premature newborns at Jasa Kartini Hospital, P-Value 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: Based on the research results obtained, there is an influence of the implementation of skin to skin contact on increasing the body temperature of premature newborns.

Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Kacang Merah terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil yang Mengalami Anemia Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Daryanti, Eneng; Marlina, Lina
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 10 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i10.10866

ABSTRACT Anemia in pregnant women is one of the indirect contributors to maternal mortality. Pregnant women who experience anemia are at risk for miscarriage, low birth weight, and bleeding before and after delivery. Anemia occurs due to a lack of iron and folic acid in the body which can cause various complications including stress and fatigue in the organs, especially in pregnant women. The purpose of this study is to know that there is an effect of giving red bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women who experience anemia in the working area of the Puskesmas Malangbong. The design of this study is a Quasi Experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The population in this study were 32 pregnant women in the first and second trimesters who experienced anemia. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The independent variable in this study was red bean juice, while the dependent variable was Hb levels. Data analysis to determine the average hemoglobin level in anemic mothers, before and after being given red bean juice using the Dependent T-test. The results of this study showed that the average Hb level of pregnant women who experienced anemia before being given red bean juice was 10.024 gr/dl. After being given red bean juice, the average Hb level of these pregnant women was 11,00 gr/dl. The T test obtained a p value of 0.000. There is an effect of giving red bean juice on increasing Hb levels in pregnant women who experience anemia. Keywords : Red Bean Juice, Hemoglobin, Pregnant Women ABSTRAK Anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan salah satu penyumbang angka kematian ibu secara tidak langsung. Ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia berisiko mengalami keguguran, berat bayi lahir rendah, dan perdarahan sebelum dan sesudah persalinan. Anemia terjadi dikarenakan kurangnya zat besi dan asam folat didalam tubuh yang bisa menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi termasuk stress dan kelelahan pada organ tubuh terutama pada ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui ada pengaruh pemberian jus kacang merah terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malangbong. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester pertama dan kedua yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 32 orang. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah jus kacang merah, sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu kadar Hb. Analisa data untuk mengetahui rata-rata kadar haemoglobin pada ibu yang mengalami anemia, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan jus kacang merah menggunakan Uji T-test Dependent. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia sebelum diberikan jus kacang merah sebesar 10,034 gr/dl. Setelah diberikan jus kacang merah, rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil tersebut 10,823 gr/dl. Uji T didapatkan p value sebesar 0,000. Ada pengaruh pemberian jus kacang merah terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia. Kata Kunci: Jus Kacang Merah, Kadar Haemoglobin, Ibu Hamil

Efektivitas Pijat Endorphin dan Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Inpartu Kala I Marlina, Lina; Rahmawati, Ai; Daryanti, Eneng; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Sulastri, Meti; Gustini, Sri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 11 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 11 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.10941

ABSTRACT Childbirth is a natural occurrence that is experienced by every woman. In the process of childbirth, there will be a combination of physical processes and emotional experiences, causing anxiety. Anxiety can be overcome non-pharmacologically through relaxation. Relaxation can be in the form of endorphine massage or therapeutic communication. To determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage and therapeutic communication on anxiety levels in the first stage of labour. Used was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The population was all mothers who gave birth in the first stage at the Sukalaksana Health Center and Bungursari Health Center, using a quota sampling technique, namely at the Sukalaksana Health Center as many as 16 respondents with endorphine massage interventions, Bungursari Health Center 16 respondents with therapeutic communication techniques. Before and after the intervention, the HARS anxiety scale questionnaire was given. Data analysis used paired t test. Anxiety research before the intervention found that all mothers who gave birth experienced anxiety, and the highest was in the moderate category with 18 people (56.25%). After treatment, the highest anxiety level in therapeutic communication respondents, namely the moderate category, was 12 people (75%), the most endorphine massage respondents were in the moderate category, 13 people (81.25%). There is an effect of therapeutic communication and endorphine massage on anxiety levels with a ρvalue below 0.05, namely the therapeutic communication group 0.001 and the endorphine massage group 0.002. Endorphine massage reduced anxiety levels more because the average anxiety level of the therapeutic communication group was higher (5.8125) than the endorphine massage group (5.3750) Keywords : Endorphin Massage, Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety, Labour ABSTRAK Persalinan merupakan kejadian alamiah yang dialami setiap perempuan. Pada proses persalinan, akan terjadi sebuah kombinasi antara proses fisik dan pengalaman emosional, sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Kecemasan dapat diatasai secara non farmakologi melalui relaksasi. Relaksasi bisa berupa pijat endorphine maupun komunikasi terapeutik. Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat endorphin dan komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan inpartu kala I. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan kala I di Puskesmas Sukalaksana dan Puskesmas Bungursari, dengan teknik quota sampling, yaitu di Puskesmas Sukalaksana sebanyak 16 responden dengan intervensi pijat endorphine, Puskesmas Bungursari 16 responden dengan teknik komunikasi teurapeutik. Sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, diberikan kuesioner skala kecemasan HARS. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian kecemasan sebelum intervensi diperoleh bahwa semua ibu melahirkan mengalami kecemasan, dan paling tinggi ada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 18 orang (56.25%). Setelah perlakuan, tingkat kecemasan pada responden komunikasi terapeutik paling banyak yaitu kategori sedang sebanyak 12 orang (75%), pada responden pijat endorphine paling banyak kategori sedang sebanyak 13 orang (81.25%). Terdapat pengaruh komunikasi terapeutik dan pijat endorphine terhadap tingkat kecemasan dengan ρvalue dibawah 0,05 yaitu kelompok komunikasi terapeutik 0,001 dan kelompok pijat endorphine 0,002 . Pijat endorphine lebih menurunkan tingkat kecemasan karena rata-rata tingkat kecemasan kelompok komunikasi terapeutik lebih tinggi (5,8125) dibandingkan kelompok pijat endorphine (5,3750) Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorpin, Komunikasi Terapeutik, Kecemasan, Inpartu

Efektivitas Pijat Endorphin dan Komunikasi Terapeutik terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Inpartu Kala I Marlina, Lina; Rahmawati, Ai; Daryanti, Eneng; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Sulastri, Meti; Gustini, Sri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 10 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i10.10872

ABSTRACT Childbirth is a natural occurrence that is experienced by every woman. In the process of childbirth, there will be a combination of physical processes and emotional experiences, causing anxiety. Anxiety can be overcome non-pharmacologically through relaxation. Relaxation can be in the form of endorphine massage or therapeutic communication. To determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage and therapeutic communication on anxiety levels in the first stage of labour. Used was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The population was all mothers who gave birth in the first stage at the Sukalaksana Health Center and Bungursari Health Center, using a quota sampling technique, namely at the Sukalaksana Health Center as many as 16 respondents with endorphine massage interventions, Bungursari Health Center 16 respondents with therapeutic communication techniques. Before and after the intervention, the HARS anxiety scale questionnaire was given. Data analysis used paired t test. Anxiety research before the intervention found that all mothers who gave birth experienced anxiety, and the highest was in the moderate category with 18 people (56.25%). After treatment, the highest anxiety level in therapeutic communication respondents, namely the moderate category, was 12 people (75%), the most endorphine massage respondents were in the moderate category, 13 people (81.25%). There is an effect of therapeutic communication and endorphine massage on anxiety levels with a ρvalue below 0.05, namely the therapeutic communication group 0.001 and the endorphine massage group 0.002. Endorphine massage reduced anxiety levels more because the average anxiety level of the therapeutic communication group was higher (5.8125) than the endorphine massage group (5.3750) Keywords : Endorphin Massage, Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety, Labour ABSTRAK Persalinan merupakan kejadian alamiah yang dialami setiap perempuan. Pada proses persalinan, akan terjadi sebuah kombinasi antara proses fisik dan pengalaman emosional, sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Kecemasan dapat diatasai secara non farmakologi melalui relaksasi. Relaksasi bisa berupa pijat endorphine maupun komunikasi terapeutik. Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat endorphin dan komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan inpartu kala I. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan kala I di Puskesmas Sukalaksana dan Puskesmas Bungursari, dengan teknik quota sampling, yaitu di Puskesmas Sukalaksana sebanyak 16 responden dengan intervensi pijat endorphine, Puskesmas Bungursari 16 responden dengan teknik komunikasi teurapeutik. Sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, diberikan kuesioner skala kecemasan HARS. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian kecemasan sebelum intervensi diperoleh bahwa semua ibu melahirkan mengalami kecemasan, dan paling tinggi ada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 18 orang (56.25%). Setelah perlakuan, tingkat kecemasan pada responden komunikasi terapeutik paling banyak yaitu kategori sedang sebanyak 12 orang (75%), pada responden pijat endorphine paling banyak kategori sedang sebanyak 13 orang (81.25%). Terdapat pengaruh komunikasi terapeutik dan pijat endorphine terhadap tingkat kecemasan dengan ρvalue dibawah 0,05 yaitu kelompok komunikasi terapeutik 0,001 dan kelompok pijat endorphine 0,002 . Pijat endorphine lebih menurunkan tingkat kecemasan karena rata-rata tingkat kecemasan kelompok komunikasi terapeutik lebih tinggi (5,8125) dibandingkan kelompok pijat endorphine (5,3750) Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorpin, Komunikasi Terapeutik, Kecemasan, Inpartu

Perbandingan Efektivitas Daun Labu Kuning (Curcubita Moschata) dan Daun Lembayung (Vigna Sinensis L) Terhadap Kelancaran Pengeluaran Asi pada Ibu 3-4 Hari Pospartum Nurakilah, Heni; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Sulastri, Meti; Nugraha, Budy
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.12757

ABSTRACT The problems with breast milk production can be influenced by nutrition factors during pregnancy and during breastfeeding, that is will be impact on the flow breast milk. Management to irregular milk production can be use pharmacologicalyl and non-pharmalogically. One of pharmacological therapy to help breast milk production by using plants that can be stimulate breast milk production. Pumpkin leave contain several important components that is protein, carbohydrates, phisphorus, calcium, iron, vitamin A, itamin B, vitamin C. Apart from pumpkin leaves, breastfeeding mothers can be consume long bean or lembayung leaves because have a saponins and polyphenols which can incease prolactin levels. Lembayung leaves have a contain several substances that is: calories, protein, carbohydrtaes, fat, phosphorus, iron, vitamin A, vitamin B and vitamin C. This study to compare the effectiveness of pumpkin leaves and lavender leaves on the smoothness of milk production in mothers 3-4 days postpartum. The novelty in this study is to find out which plants are more effective in influencing the smooth release of breast milk. The mthode used was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest research design. Analysis data used the Man-Whitney test to determine the comparison after treatment between the two groups regarding the smooth flow of breast milk. The results of the research that is breast milk flow was smooth with giving pumpin leaves and lembayung leaves with a mean ±SD 10,22±0,97 dan 26,78±1.12 (p=0,001). treatment with giving lembayung levaes has a greater effect on the smooth production of breast milk in postpartum 3-4 day mothers compared to giving pumpkin leaves Keywords: Pumpkin Leaves, Lembayung Leaves, Expenditure of Breast Milk ABSTRAK Permasalahan produksi ASI dapat di pengaruhi oleh faktor nutrisi sejak saat kehamilan dan saat menyusui, sehingga akan berdampak pada ketidaklancaran pengeluaran ASI. Penatalaksanaan ketidaklancaran pengeluaran ASI dapat dilakukan secara farmakologis dan non-farmakologis (Nurakilah et al., 2019). Salah satu terapi non-farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan untuk memperlancar pengeluaran ASI adalah dengan memanfaatkan tanaman yang dapat merangsang pengeluaran ASI. Daun labu kuning mengandung beberapa komponen penting yaitu: protein, karbohidrat, fosfor, kalsium, zat besi, vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C (Erwiyani et al., 2022). Selain daun labu kuning, ibu menyusui dapat mengkonsumsi daun kacang panjang atau lembayung yang dapat memperlancar ASI dikarenakan memiliki kandungan saponin dan polifenol yang dapat meningkatkan kadar prolactin. Daun lembayung memiliki beberapa kandingan zat yaitu: kalori, protein, karbohidrat, lemak, fosfor, zat besi, vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C (Djama, 2018). Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas daun labu kuning dan daun lembayung terhadap kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu 3-4 hari postpartum. Kebaharuan pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tanaman mana yang lebih efektif dalam mempengaruhi kelancaran pengeluaran ASI. Metode yang digunakan quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest- postest. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Man-Whitney untuk mengetahui perbandingan sesudah perlakuan kedua kelompok terhadap kelancaran pengeluaran ASI. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kelancaran pengeluaran ASI dengan pemberian daun labu kuning dan daun lembayung nilai rerata±SD 10,22±0,97 dan 26,78±1.12 (p= 0,001). Pemberian daun lembayung lebih berpengaruh terhadap kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu 3–4 pospartum dibanding dengan pemberian sayur daun labu kuning. Kata Kunci: Daun Labu Kuning, Daun Lembayung, Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI

Efektivitas Pijat Endorphine dan Bonapace Terhadap Penurunan Rasa Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Pada Primipara Daryanti, Eneng; Sulastri, Meti; Nurakilah, Heni; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Marlina, Lina
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.12769

ABSTRACT Pain is a natural process in the birth process. If it cannot be handled properly, it can cause other problems, for example increased anxiety during childbirth so that the production of the hormone adrenaline increases and can result in vasoconstriction which causes the mother's blood flow to the fetus to decrease. The fetus will experience hypoxia while the mother will experience prolonged labor and can increase systolic and diastolic pressure. Problems that occur during the first stage of labor, primiparous mothers experience an increase in the level of pain during the first stage, so it needs to be anticipated to reduce the pain, this encourages mothers who are about to give birth to choose surgery because they don't want to feel the pain. To analyze the effectiveness of endorphine massage with bonaface in reducing pain in the first stage of labor in primiparas. The method used was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest only control group design. Data analysis was carried out before and after the procedure using the Wilcoxon test, while to determine the effectiveness of the endorphine and Bonapace massage procedures using the Mann Whitney test. The results obtained showed that the endorphine and bonapace massage procedures each showed a p value of <0.005, which means that there was a significant difference in the mean of labor pain during the first active phase in primiparous mothers before and after the endorphine massage, as well as for bonapace. The results of the analysis carried out on these two actions obtained a p value of 0.74 (more than 0.005), this shows that there is no difference in the effectiveness of endorphine and bonapace massage in reducing pain in the first stage of labor in primiparas in the Malangbong Community Health Center working area. There is an effect of endorphine massage on reducing pain in the first stage of labor in primiparas and there is also an effect of bonapace on reducing pain in the first stage of labor in primiparas in the working area of the Malangbong Community Health Center, but there is no difference in the effectiveness of endorphine massage and bonapace in reducing pain during labor. I in primipara. Keywords: Massage Endorphine, Bonapace, Pain Labour ABSTRAK Nyeri adalah proses alamiah dalam proses persalinan. Apabila tidak bisa diatasi dengan baik, dapat menimbulkan masalah lain misalnya meningkatnya kecemasan pada saat menghadapi persalinan sehingga produksi hormon adrenalin meningkat dan bisa mengakibatkan vasokonstriksi yang menyebabkan aliran darah ibu ke janin menurun. Janin akan mengalami hipoksia sedangkan ibu akan mengalami persalinan lama dan dapat meningkatkan tekanan sistolik dan diastolic (Solehati, 2018). Permasalahan yang terjadi pada proses persalinan kala I ibu primipara didapatkan tingkat nyeri saat proses kala I meningkat, sehingga perlu diantisipasi untuk mengurangi rasa sakit tersebut, hal ini mendorong ibu yang akan melahirkan memilih jalan dengan operasi karena tidak ingin merasakan rasa sakit. Untuk menganalisis keefektivitasan antara pijat endorphine dengan bonaface dalam menurunkan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan preetest-posttest only control group design. Analisis data dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah tindakan menggunakan uji wilcoxon, sedangkan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari tindakan pijat endorphine dan bonapace dengan uji mann whitney. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa tindakan pijat endorphine dan bonapace masing-masing menunjukkan nilai p <0,005 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan rerata nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu primipara yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah tindakan pijatan endorphine, begitu juga untuk bonapace. Hasil analisis yang dilakukan pada kedua tindakan ini mendapatkan nilai p 0,74 (lebh dari 0,005), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan efektivitas pijat endorphine dan bonapace terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malangbong. Ada pengaruh pijatan endorphine terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara dan ada pengaruh juga dari bonapace terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malangbong, akan tetapi tidak ada perbedaan efektivitas pijat endorphine dan bonapace terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara. Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorphine, Bonapace, Nyeri Persalinan

EDUKASI ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI DAN PEMERIKSAAN HEMOGLOBIN PASCA PEMBERIAN TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DI SMP AL-MA’ARIF KOTA TASIKMALAYA Amalia, Novianti Rizki; Dewi, Heni Aguspita; Meti Sulastri; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Marlina, Lina; Eneng Daryanti; Suryani, Iis Sopiah; Nurakilah, Heni
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.28893

Dalam rangka mendukung program pencegahan anemia pada remaja dan anak sekolah, sesuai hasil obeservasi didapatkan bahwa siswi belum mengetahui mengenai manfaat tablet tambah darah pada wanita, serta belum diadakannya pemeriksaan kepada remaja putri. Maka pihak sekolah mengharapkan adanya pendidikan kesehatan mengenai pentingnya tablet tambah darah untuk remja putri. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi tentang anemia dan melakukan pemeriksaan pasca pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah. Metode pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan Pengabdian Partisipatory Action Research (PAR). Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa dan dosen Universitas Bhakti Kencana Tasikmalaya berkerjasama dengan mitra lembaga SMP Al-Ma’arif Kota Tasikmalaya. Kegiatan dimulai dengan melaksanakan sosialisasi kegiatan ke sekolah terkait dengan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksankan pada bulan November-Desember 2023. Selanjutnya dilaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat dengan memberikan edukasi kepada siswa secara ofline. Media yang digunakan adalah leaflet. Selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan Hb dengan menggunakan essy touch dan pengambilan sampel darah 3cc (khusus untuk remaja putri dengan anemia). Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa hasil observasi yang dilakukan kepada 140 siswi putri di SMP Al-Ma’Arif kota Tasikmalaya didapatkan pemahaman siswi mengenai anemia, rendahnya pemahaman bahwa anemia bisa menimbulkan dampak lainnya anemia pada remaja putri yaitu keterlambatan pertumbuhan fisik, gangguan perilaku serta emosional, menghambat perkembangan psikomotor, merusak kinerja kognitif, dan kinerja skolastik. Dan dikemudian hari akan terjadi komplikasi dalam kehamilan dan persalinan serta bayi dan balita. Selain itu melakukan obervasi terhadap kadar Hb dari remaja putri pasca konsumsi tablet tambah darah. Dengan kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman tentang anemia dan deteksi dini terhadap anemia. Kegiatan dilakukan SMP Al-Ma’arif Kota Tasikmalaya.

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