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INJURY PREVENTION AND MOBILITY ENHANCEMENT FOR THE COMMUNITY IN OPEN PUBLIC SPACES IN JAKARTA Chairunisa, Ratu; Dewi, Astrid Komala; Hermawan Salim, Catherine; Wahdini, Rizqa; Sibualamu, Khalida Ziah; Nur, Galuh Dwi Pramesti; Saputra, Arianto Dwi; Fachri, Salfa Fauzziah
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v9i4.3136

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders and mobility limitations are prevalent health concerns in urban communities. Inadequate understanding of safe movement patterns and the absence of structured physical activity often increase the risk of injury and reduce quality of life. To address this issue, a Community Service Program (PKM) titled “Injury Prevention and Mobility Enhancement for the Community in Open Public Spaces in Jakarta” was conducted at the Car Free Day (CFD) area of Monas. The program involved 119 participants, with 50 completing both pre- and post-test evaluations. The primary goal was to enhance movement literacy and raise awareness of safe mobility practices. Activities were organized into preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. Interactive education was delivered through counseling and demonstrations of dynamic warm-ups, balance exercises, core strengthening, and posture correction. Results showed marked improvement: participants scoring <50% decreased from 36% to 4%, while 80% achieved scores ≥70, confirming the effectiveness of practice-based community education in open space.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Sebagai Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan TBC di Puskesmas Sawah Besar Trianna, Nanda; Wahdini, Rizqa; Rosliany, Nia
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1186

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious public health issue in Indonesia, which ranks second in the world for TB cases. One of the key factors in ensuring the success of TB treatment is patient adherence, which can be supported through the presence of a family member acting as a treatment supervisor, or Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO). This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support as PMO and the success of TB treatment in patients at Puskesmas Sawah Besar.This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design and descriptive analytic methods with a total sample of 39 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square tests. The results showed that most respondents received strong family support, and a significant number of them achieved successful treatment outcomes.The statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between family support as PMO and the success of TB treatment (p < 0.05). The findings suggest that family involvement plays a vital role in supporting patients throughout their treatment, improving adherence, and increasing the likelihood of treatment success. Therefore, enhancing family education and engagement in TB programs is essential to reducing treatment failure and TB incidence.
Hubungan Tindakan Elevasi Ekstremitas Bawah Oleh Perawat Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pasien Ulkus Diabetes Melitus Khotimah, Ayu; Wahdini, Rizqa; Rosliany, Nia
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33867/JKA.636

Abstract

Diabetes melitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit kronis yang terus meningkat di Indonesia dan dapat menimbulkan komplikasi serius, seperti ulkus diabetes melitus. Ulkus ini menjadi penyebab utama amputasi ekstremitas bawah serta menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Salah satu intervensi sederhana yang dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka adalah elevasi ekstremitas bawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara tindakan elevasi ekstremitas bawah oleh perawat terhadap penyembuhan luka pasien ulkus diabetes melitus di RSUD Pasar Rebo. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasional non-eksperimental dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 50 perawat diambil melalui teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 90% perawat melakukan elevasi secara adekuat dan 84% pasien mengalami penyembuhan luka dengan cepat. Uji Fisher’s Exact Test menunjukkan nilai p = 0,024 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tindakan elevasi ekstremitas bawah dengan penyembuhan luka. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa elevasi ekstremitas bawah merupakan intervensi keperawatan yang efektif, karena dapat meningkatkan aliran balik vena, mengurangi edema, serta memperbaiki perfusi jaringan pada area luka. Posisi elevasi yang tepat membantu meningkatkan distribusi oksigen dan nutrisi ke jaringan perifer, sehingga mempercepat proses granulasi, epitelisasi, dan regenerasi sel pada luka. Tindakan ini, jika dilakukan dengan sudut 30°–45° selama ≥15 menit sebanyak 2–3 kali per hari dan disertai pemantauan kondisi kulit dan kenyamanan pasien, terbukti mampu mempercepat proses regenerasi jaringan dan memperpendek waktu penyembuhan luka pada pasien ulkus diabetes melitus
Hubungan Gaya Hidup Konsumsi Kafein Terhadap Kekambuhan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Rachmah, Alya Putri; Wahdini, Rizqa; Rosliany, Nia
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33867/JKA.637

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang berkembang perlahan dan sering tanpa gejala, sehingga dikenal sebagai “silent killer”. Tekanan darah tinggi yang tidak terkendali dapat menyebabkan kerusakan organ vital seperti otak, jantung dan ginjal. Data Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta tahun 2024 menunjukkan bahwa angka kejadian hipertensi di Jakarta Timur masih tinggi, sehingga diperlukan upaya pengendalian faktor risikonya. Salah satu faktor gaya hidup yang berpengaruh terhadap tekanan darah adalah konsumsi kopi. Kopi mengandung kafein, yaitu zat stimulan yang dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah melalui mekanisme vasokonstriksi dan stimulasi sistem saraf pusat.Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara konsumsi kopi terhadap kekambuhan hipertensi di Puskesmas Duren Sawit, Jakarta Timur. Metode penelitian digunakan adalah kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dokumentasi rekam medis, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden dengan konsumsi kopi sedang hingga tinggi mengalami kekambuhan hipertensi, dengan nilai P = 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat hubungan signifikan antara konsumsi kopi terhadap kekambuhan hipertensi. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa konsumsi kopi berlebihan berkaitan erat dengan kekambuhan hipertensi, sehingga pengendalian gaya hidup dan pembatasan asupan kafein penting untuk mencegah kekambuhan serta komplikasi hipertensi
The Relationship Between Sleep Patterns and Physical Activity with Changes in Blood Pressure Among Hypertensive Patients Iraini, Audrey Meidina; Panjaitan, Ribka Sabrina; Wahdini, Rizqa
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Challenges and Integrated Approaches in Various Clinical Conditions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v14i1.12383

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the chronic health problems that remains a major concern in Indonesia. This condition is often influenced by lifestyle factors, such as irregular sleep patterns and lack of physical activity, which can elevate blood pressure and worsen cardiovascular function. This study aims to examine the relationship between sleep patterns and physical activity with changes in blood pressure. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was used. The sample consisted of hypertensive patients aged ≥18 years, selected using a simple random sampling technique. Research instruments included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), and a blood pressure monitor. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results showed that 51.6% of respondents had good sleep quality, while 48.4% had poor sleep quality; 60% engaged in light physical activity and 40% in moderate activity. A highly significant relationship was found between sleep patterns and physical activity with changes in blood pressure (p=0.000). Conclusion: Sleep patterns and physical activity significantly affect blood pressure. These findings can serve as a foundation for health promotion programs at community health centers to encourage healthy lifestyle interventions for individuals with hypertension
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Constipation in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Fadillah, Yully Yanti; Panjaitan, Ribka S; Wahdini, Rizqa
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Challenges and Integrated Approaches in Various Clinical Conditions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v14i1.12376

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition that affects the body's systemic balance, including digestive function and sleep quality. Constipation and poor sleep quality often occur concurrently; however, local studies highlighting their association remain limited. The primary objective of this study is to examine the relationship between sleep quality and constipation in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 93 chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients were selected using purposive sampling. Instruments used to assess sleep quality included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), while constipation symptoms were evaluated using the Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptoms (PAC-SYM) questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate approaches, with the chi-square test applied for statistical significance. The results showed that the majority of patients experienced poor sleep quality (84.9%) and constipation symptoms (53.8%). The chi-square test yielded a p-value <0.001, indicating a significant association between sleep quality and constipation. Poor sleep quality was significantly correlated with an increased incidence of constipation among CKD patients. These findings support the importance of a holistic approach in nursing care, emphasizing sleep quality as a potential risk factor for constipation.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Kecamatan Sawah Besar Syaluna Afwah, Tyas; Panjaitan, Ribka S.; Wahdini, Rizqa
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang ditandai oleh peningkatan kadar glukosa darah akibat ketidakmampuan pankreas dalam memproduksi insulin. Diabetes melitus memiliki potensi mempengaruhi berbagai organ di dalam tubuh, yang disebut sebagai komplikasi. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) ialah bentuk komplikasi makrovaskular dari diabetes. Untuk mencegah terjadinya PAD yaitu dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik secara teratur. Pencegahan dan deteksi dini pada penyakit ini, yaitu pemeriksaan Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) merupakan metode yang dapat diterapkan guna mendeteksi PAD. Tujuan: mengidentifikasi hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan nilai ABI pada pasien diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Kecamatan Sawah Besar. Metode: penelitian analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional melibatkan 72 responden. Data aktivitas fisik dikumpulkan menggunakan International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), dan nilai ABI diukur menggunakan alat Doppler. Analisis hubungan dilakukan menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil: mayoritas responden memiliki aktivitas fisik dalam kategori sedang sebesar 65,3% dengan nilai ABI dalam kategori normal sebesar 58,3%. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan uji Spearman Rank yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dan nilai ABI dengan koefisien korelasi r=0,426 (p-value=0,000). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat aktivitas fisik, maka semakin baik nilai ABI pasien. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya aktivitas fisik dalam menjaga kesehatan vaskular dan mencegah komplikasi pada pasien diabetes.
Peran Keluarga dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Pasien Hipertensi Juliani, Enni; Wahdini, Rizqa; Ryandini, Felicia Risca; Yari, Yarwin; Victoria, Arlies Zenitha
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Abdira
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i2.1898

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease requiring long-term management and is often accompanied by psychological problems such as stress and anxiety. Poor mental health can affect treatment adherence and reduce patients’ quality of life. Family plays a vital role as the primary support system in helping individuals adapt to chronic conditions. This community service activity aimed to strengthen the role of family in supporting the mental health of patients with hypertension. The program was conducted in Plombokan Subdistrict, Semarang City, on November 26–27, 2025, involving 45 participants, including patients and their family members aged from middle adulthood to pre-elderly. Methods used were health education, interactive discussions, and family counseling. Evaluation was conducted descriptively by measuring family knowledge and patients’ mental health before and after the intervention. Results showed increased family knowledge and awareness, along with reduced mild stress and anxiety among patients. A family-based approach is effective as a promotive and preventive community strategy.