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All Journal Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam JURNAL MAHKAMAH SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JUSTISI Sakina: Journal of Family Studies KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Qisthosia El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Jurnal Al-Hakim : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Jurisprudence Journal of Islamic Economic Laws
Zuhdi, Syaifuddin
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Women and The Granting of Permission to Polygamy (Study of Decision Number 1167/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Kra ) Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Berlianti, Soffana Zamzam; Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Amiludin, A; Windiani, Arovah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 17th University Research Colloquium 2023: Bidang Pendidikan, Humaniora dan Agama
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper will discuss women, namely the rights of the wife, in consideration of the judge who gave permission for polygamy in Decision No. 1167/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Kra. The decision issued by the Karanganyar Religious Court provides several considerations related to the condition of the wife and husband and the continuity of the household after polygamy. This article was written with the aim of knowing how to fulfill women's rights in the judge's consideration in decision number 1167/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Kra. The approach method used is the normative-juridical method. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be seen that the judge in Decision Number 1167/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Kra has considered several aspects of fulfilling the rights of wives and husbands and maintaining the continuity of the household by minimizing disputes in the future by determining mutual assets and has considered the financial capabilities of the husband, even though the decision has not shown clarity on the amount of income that the first wife will receive as a guarantee that the husband can act fairly. and in his consideration, the judge set aside several facts that had been submitted in the application and proved that there was an application for a polygamy permit, namely that the prospective second wife was already pregnant. The novelty of this paper is that the author sees several aspects of judges' considerations in granting permission for polygamy.
DIVORCE IN KANGEAN ISLANDS: The Study on Judge's Legal Reasoning of Kangean Religious Court, 2020-2022 Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Absori, Absori; Wardiono, Kelik; Syafirah, Filzah Ilda
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol. 12, No. 2, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v12i2.1229

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This article aims to find out how the divorce conditions in the Kangean Islands are and to see how the factors that influence it and the legal reasoning used by the judge in deciding the divorce case. Methods: the method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a decision approach, the data used is secondary data, namely the decisions of the religious courts in 2020-2022, which every year 30% of the decisions are taken, the data are analyzed descriptively Results: From the research conducted, it was found that the majority of divorces in Kangean Island were carried out by a contested divorce mechanism, while the factors behind the majority were due to disputes, then followed by economic factors, legal reasoning judges were divided into empathy, namely the use of legal norms, conformity between facts and norms. , interpretation of problems and norms, as well as the use of the rules of Islamic law in its legal opinion Applications of this study: This article is useful to support research on divorce and legal opinions, especially on Kangean Island and Indonesia in general Novelty: The novelty of this research is that there are still very few people doing research on the Kangean Islands, as well as the discovery of several legal reasoning concepts for judges at the Kangean Religious Court.   ABSTRAK   Tujuan Penelitian: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi perceraian di Kepulauan Kangean dan melihat bagaimana faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya serta alasan hukum yang digunakan hakim dalam memutus perkara perceraian. Metode : Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan putusan, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yaitu putusan pengadilan agama tahun 2020-2022 yang setiap tahun diambil 30% putusannya, data tersebut dianalisis secara deskriptif Hasil: Dari penelitian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa mayoritas perceraian di Pulau Kangean dilakukan dengan mekanisme cerai gugat, sedangkan faktor penyebab mayoritas adalah karena perselisihan, kemudian disusul faktor ekonomi, pertimbangan hukum hakim terbagi menjadi empati, yaitu penggunaan norma hukum, kesesuaian antara fakta dan norma. , interpretasi masalah dan norma, serta penggunaan aturan hukum Islam dalam opini hukumnya Aplikasi penelitian ini: Artikel ini bermanfaat untuk mendukung penelitian tentang perceraian dan opini hukum khususnya di Pulau Kangean dan Indonesia pada umumnya Kebaruan: Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah masih sedikitnya orang yang melakukan penelitian di Kepulauan Kangean, serta ditemukannya beberapa konsep penalaran hukum bagi hakim di Pengadilan Agama Kangean.
Animals as Criminal Evidence in the Perspective of Criminal Procedure Law Lievia Wijaya, Yuan; Zuhdi, Syaifuddin
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v10i2.2912

Abstract

This study aims to determine the conception of living things as evidence in a criminal offense based on existing legal regulations in Indonesia; the method used in this research is a normative method with a statutory approach, and the data used is secondary data, in the form of primary legal materials onsisting of Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure (KUHAP) and the Draft Criminal Procedure Code (RKUHAP). The results of  this study found that living things can be used as evidence if they meet several leading  indicators, one of which is that these living things must be directly related to a criminal case;  the novelty of this research regards the wetting and comparison of animals as evidence from the perspective of the Criminal Procedure Code and Draft Criminal Procedure Code.
Social Rehabilitation as Legal Policy Protection for Women Victims of Terrorist Cyber Indoctrination Budiono, Arief; Absori, Absori; Mohammad, Genta Arya; Sugeng, Esmara; Yuspin, Wardah; Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Rizka, Rizka
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.4206

Abstract

Introduction: It is noted that 513 women with Indonesian citizenship traveled to Iraq and Syria after being impacted by cyber indoctrination. Among these women, there are those with a manus minustra (victim) status. Some are trapped in Iraq and Syria overseas as they were brought there by their families when they were still young or were babies. Methods: This research employed the classical dogmatic juridical method with a literary approach. This research was conducted to find the best solution for women as victims of terrorists’ indoctrination who have not committed terror acts or women who migrated to Iraq and Syria when they were still young or were babies. Results and Discussion: Social rehabilitation is only given to indoctrination victims who have not committed terror, as well as women who were trapped in Iraq and Syria because they were brought over by their families when they were still young/babies, thus requiring identification. Social rehabilitation is crucial to prevent equal punishments between victims and offenders. Some countries apply social rehabilitation with various methods and requirements, such as Uzbekistan, Germany, and the United States. Conclusion: Rehabilitation is possible as the providing institutions are experienced in giving social rehabilitation to children of terrorism perpetrators. Social rehabilitation in these three countries was successful with various degrees of success. It is deemed as more successful than punishments as the former prevents victims from obtaining further indoctrination in jails
The Comparative Study of Child and Women’s Rights Protection After Marital Dissolution in Indonesia and Philippines Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Alaba, Ma Daphnee; Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Prakoso, Andria Luhur; Fairuzzaman, Fahmi
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v9i2.14981

Abstract

Abstract: Marriage dissolution through divorce or annulment often impacts the rights of children and women, necessitating strong legal protections. This study aims to compare the protection mechanisms for children's and women's rights after marital dissolution in Indonesia and the Philippines. Employing a normative-legal research method with a comparative approach, the study analyzes primary legal sources including Indonesia’s Marriage Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Child Protection Law, and the Philippine Family Code and Constitution. The findings show that Indonesia provides two legal paths, divorce and annulment, offering a clearer framework for protecting post-marital rights, although enforcement remains inconsistent. Conversely, the Philippines, which only recognizes annulment for non-Muslims, faces challenges due to the absence of divorce, limiting access to legal remedies for women and children. Despite different legal systems, both countries prioritize the best interests of the child and uphold fundamental human rights principles. However, systemic obstacles, socio-cultural stigma, and gaps in implementation persist. The study concludes that enhancing the effectiveness of legal protections requires not only comprehensive legislation but also structural reforms to improve access to justice and empower vulnerable groups affected by marital dissolution. Abstrak Pembubaran perkawinan melalui perceraian atau pembatalan sering berdampak terhadap hak-hak anak dan perempuan, sehingga memerlukan perlindungan hukum yang kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan mekanisme perlindungan hak anak dan perempuan pasca pembubaran perkawinan di Indonesia dan Filipina. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dan pendekatan komparatif, studi ini menganalisis sumber hukum primer seperti Undang-Undang Perkawinan, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak di Indonesia, serta Family Code dan Konstitusi Filipina. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia menyediakan dua jalur hukum, yaitu perceraian dan pembatalan, yang memberikan kerangka perlindungan lebih jelas, meskipun implementasinya masih menghadapi tantangan. Sebaliknya, Filipina yang hanya mengakui pembatalan bagi non-Muslim mengalami keterbatasan perlindungan akibat tiadanya mekanisme perceraian. Meskipun sistem hukum berbeda, kedua negara tetap mengutamakan kepentingan terbaik anak dan prinsip-prinsip hak asasi manusia. Namun demikian, hambatan sistemik, stigma sosial budaya, dan kesenjangan implementasi masih menjadi tantangan besar. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa untuk memperkuat perlindungan hukum, diperlukan tidak hanya legislasi yang komprehensif, tetapi juga reformasi struktural untuk meningkatkan akses keadilan dan memberdayakan kelompok rentan yang terdampak pembubaran perkawinan.
Muhammadiyah Community and Pluralism of Legal Inheritance: The Harmonization on Wealth Distribution of Javanese People Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Astuti, Widi; Hakim, Abdul; Niami, Mutimatun; Saputro, Muhammad Andi
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v9i4.19025

Abstract

This study is expected to provide new contributions to the study of inheritance law, especially by highlighting how Muhammadiyah members respond to legal pluralism in Indonesia. This study can help explain how this modernist Islamic organization negotiates the inheritance law amidst the diversity of legal systems in force in Indonesia. This research used the non-doctrinal research method. The harmonization of inheritance wealth division in the Javanese society, especially in Jatinom, which is mostly affiliated with the Muhammadiyah organization, reflects an integration between local wisdom and religious teachings based on the maslahah principle. The wealth division before or after the decedent’s death aims to maintain family welfare, prevent conflicts, as well as guarantee the fulfilment of heirs’ rights. This practice is not only valid according to the Sharia but is also just and flexible, as it is adapted to the actual needs of the family. This is to create a harmony that pays attention to the family’s worldly and spiritual needs.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Absori Absori Aidul Fitriciada Azhari Al Imais, Syafin Alaba, Ma Daphnee Amiludin, A Andria Luhur Prakoso Apreliyanti, Virra Ervita Arief Budiono Az-Zahra, A'isy Berlianti, Soffana Zamzam Chandra, Rizky Aditya Dewi, Tyas Permata Diana Setiawati Esmara Sugeng Fahmi Fairuzzaman Farid, Achmad Miftah Kelik Wardiono Khudzaifah Dimyati Lievia Wijaya, Yuan Marisa Kurnianingsih Marjanah, Iramadya Dyah Mohammad, Genta Arya Niami, Mutimatun Nuria Siswi Enggarani Rahmawati, Ulfah Dwi Rauf, Aulia Lestari Rizka Rizka, Rizka Saputro, Muhammad Andi Shofia, Rahma Spaltan, Bita Gadsia Syafirah, Filzah Ilda Wardah Yuspin Widi Astuti Windiani, Arovah Yudhantara Syahputra, Dian Yusuf, Jibrail Bin