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Journal : VISIKES

MANAJEMEN PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIDIABETES ORAL PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN GROBOGAN W.S., F.X. Sulistiyanto; Anggoro, Aloysius Barry; Nur Ain’ni, Charisma Ayu
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v22i2Supp.9195

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease in the form of a metabolic disorder characterized by blood sugar levels exceeding normal limits >140 mg/dL. Prevalence data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) predicts that there will be 536.6 million adults aged 20-79 years in the world who suffer from diabetes in 2021, or the equivalent of a prevalence rate of 10.5% of the total population at the same age. The success of a disease therapy is not only influenced by the accuracy of the diagnosis, the selection and administration of the right drug, but compliance in the use of drugs is a determinant of success in the therapy of a disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and level of adherence to the use of oral antidiabetic drugs in patients with type 2 DM at Grobogan District Health Center. The type of research used is observational research using descriptive methods. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 100 patients. The data collection instrument used the MMAS-8 questionnaire to see the level of adherence in diabetes mellitus patients. The results of this study indicate that the level of adherence to drug use in type 2 DM patients at Public Health Center was obtained in the "High Compliance" category of 21 patients (53%) in prolanis respondents and the "Medium Compliance" category was obtained in 24 patients (40%) in respondents non prolanis.
POTENTIAL SUNSCREEN OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF CLOVE HERB (Syzygium aromaticum L.) AND BROTOWALI (Tinospora crispa L.) Anggoro, Aloysius barry; Eliza, Novi; Dian Advitasari, Yustisia; Sulistiyanto W.S, F.X.
VISIKES Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v23i1.10446

Abstract

Inflammation, erythema, pigmentation, hyperplasia, immunosuppression, and chronic effects includingphotocarcinogenesis and premature aging are the consequences that can be caused by UV B radiation fromsunlight. This skin damage can get worse and cause DNA damage if the skin is not properly protected. Theaim of this research is to evaluate the light protection factor (SPF) of ethanol extracts of clove and brotowaliherbs using UV-vis spectrophotometry. Evaluate the SPF value using various concentration levels rangingfrom 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 ppm for each extract. The SPF value is calculated using the Mansurequation, measured from 290-320 nm with an interval of 5 nm. The SPF value obtained from clove herbethanol extract was 2.741; 5,827; 7,895; 10,341; and 13,132, while the ethanol extract of brotowali herb was3,382; 7,166; 10,198; 13,420; and 18,061. The results show that both extracts have considerable potential formaking sunscreen preparations.