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HUBUNGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL DENGAN HIPERTENSI PADA PEGAWAI DI FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN UIN SUNAN AMPEL Sri Hidayati l; Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari; Estri Kusumawati; Esti Novi Andyarini
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.416 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v4i1.2321

Abstract

Prevalensi hipertensi meningkat dalam lima tahun terakhir ini. Salah satu faktor penyebab hipertensi adalah kadar kolesterol yang tinggi. Pembuluh darah arteri yang tertumpuk kolesterol akan menyempit dan menjadi kaku sehingga menyebabkan tekanan darah meningkat. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah tenaga pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan Fakultas Psikologi dan Kesehatan UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya yang berjumlah 26 orang. Kadar kolesterol diukur menggunakan alat digital easy   touch dan tekanan darah diukur menggunakan tensi meter digital. Uji analisa yang digunakan adalah korelasi spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden mengalami hiperkolesterolemia (53,8%) dan tekanan darah yang normal (84,6%). Nilai sig (2-tailed) dari uji spearman menunjukkan nilai p=0,04 sehingga terdapat hubungan antara kadar kolesterol dengan hipertensi pada pegawai Fakultas Psikologi dan Kesehatan UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Primigravida Tentang Kehamilan dengan Kecemasan dalam Menghadapi Kehamilan Trimester 1 di BPS Fathonah WN Estri Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 2 No. 2, Juli 2011
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Perasaan cemas seringkali menyertai kehamilan terutama pada seorang ibu yang labil jiwanya. Kecemasan ini mencapai klimaksnya nanti pada saat persalinan. Beberapa penelitian telah membuktikan bahwa wanita -wanita yang mengalami kecemasan sewaktu hamil akan lebih banyak mengalami persalinan abnormal. Kecemasan terjadi karenanya kurangnya pengetahuan ibu hamil tetang kehamilannya. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut peneliti mengambil rumusan masalah adakah hubungan pengetahuan primigravida tentang kehamilan denagn kecemasan dalam menghadapi kehamilan trimester 1 di BPS Fathonah WN.Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan primigravida tentang kehamilan dengan kecemasan dalam menghadapi kehamilan trimester 1.Metode Penelitian: merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil di BPS Fathonah WN. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling sebanyak 37. tehnik pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dan di analisa dengan menggunakan Spearman Rank.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian didapatkan harga t = 4,358 dan nilai r tabel 2,746, karena harga t lebih besar daripada r tabel maka Ho ditolak dan ha diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan primigravida tentang kehamilan dengan kecemasan dalam menghadapi kehamilan trimester 1.Kata Kunci: pengetahuan kehamilan, primigravida, kecemasan trimester 1.ABSTRACTBackground: Feelings of anxiety often accompany pregnancy especially on a mother's fragile soul. This anxiety reached its climax later in during childbirth. Several studies have shown that women - women who experience anxiety during pregnancy will be more experienced abnomial deliveries. Anxiety occurs hence the lack of knowledge of pregnant women pregnant neighbor. Based on the background, the researchers took the formulation of the problem is there a relationship of knowledge about pregnancy with anxiety of primigravidae in facing the 1st trimester of pregnancy in BPS Fathonah WN. Research objectives: to determine the relationship of knowledge about pregnancy primigravidae with anxiety in the face of 1st trimester of pregnancy.Research Methods: an observational analytic studies with the cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in BPS Fathonah WN. Sampling techniques with the purposive sampling as many as 37. techniques of data collection by questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman Rank. Research Findings: The results obtained price and the value t = 4.358 r 2.746 table, because the price is greater than r t table then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Based on these results we can conclude there is a relationship between knowledge about pregnancy primigravidae with anxiety in the face first trimester of pregnancy.Keywords: knowledge of pregnancy, primigravidae, anxiety trimester 1.
Kajian Efektivitas Pemberian Vaksinasi Hepatitis B Terhadap Pembentukan Antibodi Anti Hbs Hutari Puji Astuti; Estri Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 5 No. 1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Hepatitis B merupakan infeksi hepar yang disebabkan oleh Virus Hepatitis B (VHB), suatu anggota famili Hepadna virus sehingga menimbulkan peradangan hati akut atau menahun pada sebagian kecil kasus dapat berlanjut menjadi sirosis hati atau kanker hati. Vaksinasi hepatistis B yang selama ini dilakukan mampu menurunkan angka kesakitan. Adanya beberapa kendala yang terjadi dalam vaksinasi baik secara internal dan eksternal seperti terjadinya netralisasi host, escape mutant atau virus mutasi yang lolos, kualitas vaksin dan faktor lingkungan. Salah satu parameter pengukuran keberhasilan efektivitas vaksinasi hepatitis B melalui pemeriksaan imunologis secara in vitro menggunakan perangkat diagnostic berdasarkan pengukuran titer antibody Anti HBs. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pengkajian terhadap efektivitas vaksinasi hepatitis B terhadap individual yang telah divaksinasi. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil 100 % mengalami kenaikan anti HBs selama 6 bulan dari pemberian vaksinasi hepatitis B.Kata Kunci: vaksinasi Hepatitis B, Anti bodi Anti HBsABSTRACTHepatitis B is a liver infection caused by the Hepatitis B virus ( HBV ), a member of the family Hepadna virus causing acute or chronic inÀ ammation of the liver in a minority of cases may progress to liver cirrhosis or liver cancer. Hepatistis B vaccination has been done is able to reduce morbidity. The existence of several obstacles that occur in vaccinated both internally and externally as the neutralization of the host, or the escape mutant virus escape mutations, vaccine quality and environmental factors. One of the parameters measuring the success of the effectiveness of hepatitis B vaccination through in vitro immunological examinations using diagnostic device based on the measurement of Anti- HBs antibody titers. Therefore, it is necessary to study the effectiveness of vaccination against hepatitis B who have been vaccinated individual. The results of research conducted showed 100 % anti- HBs increased during the 6 months of vaccination with hepatitis B.Keywords: vaccination, Hepatitis B, Anti- HBs
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU KADER MENURUT IBU YANG MEMPUNYAI BALITA TERHADAP FREKUENSI PENIMBANGAN BALITA DI POSYANDU KECAMATAN TERAS BOYOLALI Estri Kusumawati; E Ernawati; Dheny Rohmatika
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 6 No. 1, Januari 2015
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRAKDi dalam Renstra Kementrian Kesehatan 2010- 2014 dan Instruksi Presiden No 3 tahun 2010 telah ditetapkan bahwa tahun 2014 sekurangnya 80% anak ditimbang secara teratur di Posyandu. Pencapaian kegiatan pemantauan pertumbuhan pada tahun 2011 adalah 71,4% dan beberapa provinsi telah mencapai di atas 80%, sedangkan di sebagai propinsi masih dibawah 80%, di Jawa Tengah presentase kunjungan balita ke posyandu adalah 79,2%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan perilaku kader menurut ibu yang mempunyai balita terhadap frekuensi penimbangan balita ke Posyandu kecamatan Teras Boyolali. Jenis penelitian merupakan explanatory research. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional. Sampel yang digunakan adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita di Posyandu Kecamatan Teras Boyolali sejumlah 65 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan ada hubungan antara sikap kader dengan frekuensi penimbangan balita. Hasil analisis chi square menunjukkan bahwa nilai X2 hitung (3,968) > X2 tabel (3,481), dengan (df=2-1=1) dan nilai sig.(0,049) ≤ (0,05). Ada hubungan antara perilaku kader dengan frekuensi penimbangan balita. Hasil analisis chi square menunjukkan bahwa nilai X2 hitung (6,764) > X2 tabel (3,481), dengan (df=2-1=1) dan nilai sig.(0,034) ≤ (0,05). Ada hubungan antara sikap kader dan perilaku kader terhadap frekuensi penimbangan balita. Hasil nilai Nagelkerke sebesar 0,167 yang berarti 16,7 persen variasi dari frekuensi penimbangan balita dapat dijelaskan oleh sikap dan perilaku kader, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 83,3% diterangkan oleh variabel lain di luar variabel penelitian ini.Kata kunci : sikap, perilaku,kader, frekuensi, penimbangan balitaABSTRACTIn the Ministry of Health Strategic Plan 2010- 2014 and Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2010 has established that by 2014 at least 80% of children were weighed regularly in Health Care. Achievement of growth monitoring activities in 2011 was 71.4% and some provinces have achieved above 80%, whereas in a province is still below 80%, in Central Java, the percentage of visits to neighborhood health center infants was 79.2%. The aim of research to determine the relationship of attitudes and behavior of cadres according to mothers with toddlers on a child’s weight to neighborhood health center sub-district Teras,Boyolali . This type of research is an explanatory research. The approach used is Cross Sectional. The samples used were mothers with infants in Health Care, Teras Boyolali District of the 65 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire previously tested the validity and reliability. The results of data analysis showed no relationship between attitude cadre with frequency child’s weight. The results of chi square analysis showed that the value of X2 count (3,968)> X2 tabel (3.481), with (df = 2-1 = 1) and sig. (0,049) ≤ (0.05). There is a relationship between the frequency of the behavior of cadres with a child’s weight. The results of chi square analysis showed that the value of X2 count (6.764)> X2 tabel (3.481), with (df = 2-1 = 1) and sig. (0.034) ≤ (0.05). There is a relationship between the attitude of cadres and cadres of the frequency behavior of a child’s weight. Results Nagelkerke value of 0.167, which means 16.7 percent of the variation of the frequency of a child’s weight can be explained by the attitude and behavior of cadres, while the remaining 83.3% is explained by other variables outside of the study variables.Keywords: attitude, behavior, candidat, frequency, weighing tod
Stunting Countermeasures Intervention Model in Remote Areas of Banyuwangi Regency East Java Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari; Estri Kusumawati; Moch. Irfan Hadi
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JHSP Vol 7 No 1 - 2023
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v7i1.853

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers becomes a chronic nutritional problem. Factors that cause stunting are maternal nutrition during pregnancy, socioeconomic conditions, infectious diseases in infants, access to health services, reproductive health, sanitation and clean water. This study aims to analyze stunting prevention intervention models in remote areas of Sukamade, Banyuwangi Regency. This study is an analytical observational study with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques by interview and observation using a questionnaire. The sampling technique used a total sampling with a sample size of 42 toddler households. The analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Models (SEM) equation model, an alternative method of PLS. The final results show that environmental variables have a significant effect on stunting. The latent variable that affects the stunting variable is the environmental variable. It is necessary to create an intervention model that takes into account the need for safe drinking water by maintaining water sources and water quality.
PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI DETEKSI DINI RISIKO KEHAMILAN BERBASIS WEBSITE DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN MENANGGAL KOTA SURABAYA Dwi Rukma Santi; Nita Yalina; Estri Kusumawati; Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v2i2.301

Abstract

Early warning information system of pregnancy risk can be used to pregnant women and health care provider detection.  Early warning information system of pregnancy risk is useful to assist the health care provider an effort to enhance objectiveness early conclusion/diagnosis obtained. In addition, this information is useful for pregnant women and families to detect early pregnancy and risk factors can also be used to prepare for childbirth and safe motherhood. The objective of this public service is introducing application of early warning information system of pregnancy risk based of web to the public (pregnant women) at Menanggal Village - City of Surabaya. The method with lectures, demonstrations and practical. Results achieved increased knowledge of pregnant women about application of early warning information system of pregnancy risk. Evaluation of pregnant women obtained that features the application  of interesting, easy to understand, easy to use and responsive to complaints of pregnant women because there is room on the menu consultation. Dissemination and use of such application must be sustainability.Key Word : Dissemination, Information System, Early Warning, Pregnancy Risk.
Efforts to increase mental toughness through cognitive behaviour modification for paser club archery athletes Fitri Nur Shouma Ramadani; Fithri, Rizma; Kusumawati, Estri
Psikologia: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Psikologia: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/psikologia.v20i1.19248

Abstract

Sports competitions are one of the arenas in which a country can prove its capability to manage quality human resources. Good mental ability management is one factor that influences an athlete's success rate in winning a competition. Mental toughness positively influences an athlete, one of which is fostering motivation to achieve. This study aimed to determine the effect of CBM intervention on Paser club archery athletes in Sidoarjo in terms of increasing Mental toughness. This study uses a pretest-posttest design type with a single group and experimental research methodology. Because the sample is less than 30, the sampling technique used is non-probability sampling, namely saturation sampling. The mental toughness scale is used as a data collection tool and analyzed using a paired t-test. The statistical test results showed a significance value of .0001, which means that there is an effect of CBM intervention in increasing the mental toughness of Paser club archery athletes in Sidoarjo.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG EFEKTIFITAS VAKSIN DENGAN SIKAP KESEDIAAN MENGIKUTI VAKSINASI COVID-19 Prasetyaning Widayanti, Linda; Kusumawati, Estri
HEARTY Vol 9 No 2 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v9i2.5400

Abstract

Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk memutuskan rantai penyebaran serta menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat virus COVID-19 adalah vaksinasi. Tercapainya Herd Immunity adalah tujuan utama dilakukan vaksinasi untuk mengendalikan pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan persepsi tentang efektivitas vaksin dengan sikap kesediaan mengikuti vaksinasi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Variabel independen adalah persepsi dan variabel dependen adalah sikap. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Sampel adalah 188 mahasiswa UIN Sunan Ampel dengan rentang usia 16-24 tahun. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2021. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dengan google form. Analisa data dilakukan dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian adalah paling banyak responden adalah wanita berusia 16-20 tahun (52%), mendapatkan informasi tentang COVID-19 melalui internet (55%), menganggap COVID-19 adalah penyakit berbahaya (89%), setuju terhadap efektivitas vaksin (87,2%) dan bersikap bersedia mengikuti vaksinasi (77,2%). Hasil analisa bivariat menunjukkan nilai p value 0,000 yang berarti terdapat hubungan signifikan antara persepsi tentang efektivitas vaksin dengan sikap kesediaan mengikuti vaksinasi. Pentingnya vaksinasi dimaksudkan untuk mempercepat kekebalan masyarakat agar Indonesia segera bebas dari pandemi COVID-19. Oleh karenanya, diperlukan dukungan penuh baik dari keluarga, institusi pendidikan, masyarakat dan pemerintah demi terlaksananya hal ini.