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The Effect of Breast Care Intervention on the Incidence of Breast Engorgement among Postpartum Women Nuryana, Riska; Sumarmi; Mantasia; Dewi S; Alwi; Mardiana
Omni Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Omni Health Journal. Volume 2. Issue 4. (October 2025)
Publisher : Bantayang Omni Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65277/ohj.v2i4.121

Abstract

Background: After childbirth, the problem that is often experienced by postpartum mothers is breast milk (engorgement), This may be caused by an anomaly of the mamma's papillae, limited lactoferous ducts, or insufficient emptying of the glands. Objective: To determine the relationship between postpartum breast care interventions and the prevalence of breastfeeding dams at the Baruga Health Center, Bantaeng Regency. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional descriptive survey methodology. Looking for an overview of breast care interventions in postpartum mothers with breastfeeding dams at the Baruga Health Center, Bantaeng Regency. Results: It showed that 13 respondents (86.0%) did not do breast care and experienced breast clotting, 1 respondent (7.0%) had done breast care and experienced breast clotting, 2 respondents (14.0%) did not do breast care and did not experience breast clotting. froze breast milk, and 14 respondents (94.0%) did not do breast care and froze breast milk. Conclusion: For the breastfeeding process to be successful, the breasts must receive frequent attention. Ensuring adequate milk production throughout the breastfeeding period, preventing breast abnormalities, and maintaining breast health during the breastfeeding process are the goals 
Edukasi Pencegahan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Melalui Peningkatan Asupan Zat Besi dan Pola Hidup Sehat Nuryana, Riska; Nagaring, Sulaiman Putra; Lahay, Sitty Fadhilla Fitrianty
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat : Jurnal Aksi Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat : Jurnal Aksi Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aksisosial.v2i4.2530

Abstract

Anemia is one of the most common nutritional problems in the world and is mainly caused by iron deficiency. In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia among adolescents remains high, especially in adolescent girls who have greater iron requirements due to growth and menstruation. Low levels of knowledge, unbalanced dietary patterns, and poor adherence to iron supplementation are the main factors contributing to anemia in this group. Therefore, efforts to increase knowledge through health education activities are needed. This Community Service activity aimed to increase the knowledge of adolescent girls about anemia prevention through improving iron intake and adopting a healthy lifestyle. The activity was carried out in Bongohulawa, Limboto District, Gorontalo Regency, on November 3, 2025, involving 40 adolescent girls. The methods used included health education, interactive discussions, demonstrations, and distribution of educational media. Evaluation was conducted using a pre-test and post-test. The pre-test results showed that only 25% of participants had good knowledge, while 45% had moderate knowledge and 30% had poor knowledge. After the educational intervention, the percentage of participants with good knowledge increased to 75%, moderate knowledge decreased to 20%, and poor knowledge decreased to 5%. It can be concluded that this educational activity was effective in increasing adolescent girls’ knowledge of anemia prevention and the importance of iron intake and a healthy lifestyle as early preventive measures.
Pemberdayaan Wanita Menopause dalam Pencegahan Hipertensi melalui Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini: Empowering Menopausal Women in Hypertension Prevention through Education and Early Detection Nuryana, Riska; Sumarmi, Sumarmi; Nagaring, Sulaiman Putra; Mulyadi, Jesica
Journal of Sustainable Community Practices Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Global Health Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65280/jscp.v2i2.2

Abstract

Menopause merupakan fase fisiologis alami yang dialami setiap wanita seiring bertambahnya usia, umumnya pada rentang 45–55 tahun. Fase ini ditandai dengan berhentinya menstruasi akibat penurunan hormon estrogen dan progesteron yang berpengaruh terhadap sistem kardiovaskular, sehingga meningkatkan risiko terjadinya hipertensi. Rendahnya kesadaran wanita menopause terhadap pemeriksaan tekanan darah rutin menyebabkan banyak kasus hipertensi tidak terdeteksi sejak dini. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya pemberdayaan melalui edukasi dan deteksi dini hipertensi pada wanita menopause. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Tengah, Kota Gorontalo, dengan melibatkan 45 peserta wanita menopause. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan interaktif, pemeriksaan tekanan darah, serta evaluasi tingkat pengetahuan melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 42%, yaitu dari 35% sebelum kegiatan menjadi 77% setelah edukasi. Selain itu, sebanyak 40% peserta terdeteksi mengalami hipertensi, di mana sebagian besar belum pernah melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah sebelumnya. Edukasi kesehatan berbasis komunitas terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran, perilaku, dan keterampilan peserta dalam pencegahan hipertensi. Kesimpulannya, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan keterampilan wanita menopause dalam upaya pencegahan hipertensi. Deteksi dini melalui pemeriksaan tekanan darah mandiri menjadi langkah strategis untuk menekan angka kejadian hipertensi pada kelompok wanita menopause yang berisiko tinggi. Kata kunci: menopause, hipertensi, pemberdayaan masyarakat, edukasi kesehatan, deteksi dini Abstract Menopause is a natural physiological phase experienced by all women as they age, typically occurring between the ages of 45 and 55. This phase is characterised by the permanent cessation of menstruation due to decreased estrogen and progesterone levels, which affect the cardiovascular system and increase the risk of hypertension. The low awareness among menopausal women regarding routine blood pressure checks has led to many cases of hypertension going undetected in its early stages. Therefore, empowerment efforts through education and early detection of hypertension among menopausal women are essential. This community service activity was carried out in the working area of Kota Tengah Public Health Centre, Gorontalo City, involving 45 menopausal women as participants. The implementation methods included interactive health education, blood pressure measurements, and knowledge evaluation using pre-test and post-test assessments. The results showed a 42% increase in participants’ knowledge, from 35% before the activity to 77% after the education session. In addition, 40% of participants were found to have hypertension, most of whom had never undergone blood pressure screening before. Community-based health education proved effective in enhancing awareness, behaviour, and practical skills related to hypertension prevention. In conclusion, this program successfully improved the knowledge, awareness, and skills of menopausal women in preventing hypertension. Early detection through self-monitoring of blood pressure serves as a strategic step to reduce hypertension incidence among high-risk menopausal women. Keywords: menopause, hypertension, community empowerment, health education, early detection
Implementation of the Free Nutritious Meal Program in Schools: A Systematic Literature Review of Success and Failure Factors Nagaring, Sulaiman Putra; Lahay, Sitty Fadhilla Fitrianty; Nuryana, Riska; Martin, Novia; Siregar, Ryskina Fatimah
Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jmhsj.v5i1.34677

Abstract

Background: Child nutrition problems in Indonesia remain a critical issue affecting health, education, and human resource quality. The government introduced the Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) Program to reduce stunting, improve learning concentration, and support socio-economic welfare. Nevertheless, its implementation faces challenges that may limit the achievement of long-term objectives.Content: This study applied a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) using articles published between 2020 and 2025 retrieved from Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria covered Indonesian and English publications addressing the implementation, effectiveness, or policy analysis of the MBG Program. From 396 identified articles, nine met the selection criteria. The findings indicate that the MBG Program positively impacts nutritional status, stunting reduction, student concentration and motivation, and local economic empowerment. Success is supported by strong leadership, local government involvement, transparent governance, multi-stakeholder collaboration, and policy adaptation. In contrast, major constraints include limited funding, fiscal sustainability issues, uneven logistics, weak regulations, low community participation, and unstable socio-political conditions.Conclusion: The MBG Program has strong potential as a long-term investment in achieving the Golden Generation 2045. Its success depends on stable financing, effective implementation, transparent governance, and sustained political commitment. Keywords: Free nutritious meal program, health policy, systematic literature review
PROTEKSI sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Remaja di SMKN 1 Takalar Ernawati, Ernawati; Nuryana, Riska; Aminuddin, Aminuddin; Sumarmi, Sumarmi
Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Januari
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2026.7.1.18937

Abstract

Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan, stigma sosial, serta akses informasi yang belum optimal. Kondisi ini berkontribusi terhadap meningkatnya risiko perilaku seksual berisiko, kehamilan tidak diinginkan, dan penyakit menular seksual. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya edukasi kesehatan reproduksi yang inovatif, kontekstual, dan mudah diakses oleh remaja. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini mengangkat topik kesehatan reproduksi remaja melalui implementasi PROTEKSI (Pendidikan Reproduksi Terpadu dan Edukasi Seksual melalui Inovasi) di SMKN 1 Takalar sebagai respons terhadap rendahnya pemahaman remaja dan tingginya ketergantungan pada sumber informasi yang kurang terverifikasi. Metode pengabdian masyarakat yang digunakan adalah Community-Based Intervention (CBI) dengan melibatkan siswa, guru, orang tua, tenaga kesehatan, serta pemanfaatan media edukasi berbasis aplikasi digital. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan desain pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur perubahan tingkat pengetahuan remaja pada berbagai aspek kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan proporsi responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan kategori baik pada hampir seluruh aspek yang diukur, terutama pada pengetahuan anatomi dan fisiologi, menstruasi dan fertilisasi, penyakit menular seksual dan praktik aman, serta perilaku seksual berisiko remaja. Program PROTEKSI bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja terhadap kesehatan reproduksi melalui pendekatan edukatif berbasis komunitas dan teknologi digital. Metode CBI terbukti mendukung efektivitas program dengan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang partisipatif. Hasil kegiatan ini penting sebagai dasar pengembangan model edukasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja yang berkelanjutan dan dapat direplikasi di sekolah lain.