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Perkembangan Hukum Perdata Di Indonesia Muzaki, Mhd Fikri; Siregar, Achmad Zulfikar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum

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Abstract

Changes and developments in civil law arise because law is dynamic, this is also influenced by human civilization which is increasingly shifting along with technological developments and global warming. Civil law is essentially closely related to strengthening the internal supervisory function which replaces the external supervisory function. The development of modern civil law is because its basis is always related to the relationship between the government regime and society, so that it can strengthen society's participatory role in certain aspects. One form of modernization of civil law that is developing includes; Contract agreement law, consumer protection law, and labor law, as a form of strengthening internal functions related to external control functions.
Sosiologi Hukum Dan Hubungan Hukum Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Wibowo, Iqbal Harry; Siregar, Achmad Zulfikar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum

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Abstract

Simple and modern society urgently need a legal system that regulate the interaction between one another. Organized community life based on social norms and regulations established institutional. However, other forms of social life does not always run normally in accordance with social norms and regulations existing institutional. Thus social change is a necessity in society. Social change is closely related to the law. Law has a very close correlation with social change as between law and social change have interdependencies. On the one hand, the social changes must be in line with the rules of law, and on the other hand, precisely the rules of law which must conform to certain social changes.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Multikultural Bagi Masyarakat Yang Beragam Safiq, Akhtar; Siregar, Achmad Zulfikar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum

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Abstract

Indonesia consists of a variety of social diversity, ranging from race, ethnicity, religion, culture and language. However, behind this diversity, another culture was born, called the culture of anti-tolerance, and the people who belonged to this culture were generally extremist people. These radical people often destroy the unity and integrity of a nation. A strong nation is a nation that is united as one, but if there are radical seeds within it, then the nation can decline and collapse. To overcome these elements, providing multicultural education is one of the best options. Multicultural education is education that is based on the principles and principles of the concept of multiculturalism, namely the concept of diversity that recognizes, accepts and emphasizes human differences and similarities relating to gender, race, class and religion, and is based on democracy. values. Understand building cultural pluralism in business. fight prejudice and discrimination. The importance of multicultural education in Indonesia is to provide alternative ways of resolving conflicts. Multicultural education is very important for modern democracy, because students are expected not to abandon their cultural roots.
Manfaat Musik Bagi Balita Putri, Khairunnisa Risnandar; Siregar, Achmad Zulfikar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum

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As we know that children under the age of 5 years are an important age for brain development and mindset cultivation, or it can also be called the Golden Age. If the person who plays the role of a person wants their child to become someone who is an expert in music in the future, then parents can develop musical skills at this age. What about children who have numbness in speech, can children who have speech limitations not be able to play music? No, music can be used as an alternative medium in communication. Music also has several benefits for toddlers. Can all types of music be used for education and sharpen intelligence? No, only some types of music can be used for education and sharpening intelligence, and some can even create dependence. Music that can be used for education and media to sharpen human intelligence is music that has a balance of 3 elements.
Peran Budaya Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Dan Menciptakan Lingkungan Belajar Yang Kondusif Siregar, Melinda Fitriana; Siregar, Achmad Zulfikar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum

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School culture is a set of values that encompasses behavior, tradition, daily policies, and symbols as implemented by headmaster, teachers and staff, students and society nearby. School culture is a distinctive character and image of the school to the eye of outsiders. A lot can be done to improve education quality by building positive school culture that enables good morale as well as conducive setting which positively impact school’s education quality. In the attempt to develop school culture relevance with current situation should be taken into account. There are positive and negative cultural aspects as well as the neutral one; cultural aspect that is being implemented should be suitable to the realization of school’s vision and mission through the development of a good culture.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pasal 75 Ayat (2) Undang Undang RI Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan Terhadap Dakwaan Jaksa Penuntut Umum Kepada Pelaku Pembunuhunan Anak Oleh Ibu Kandung (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 333 / PID.SUS/2021/ PN BKS) Barus, Anisa Dwi Putri; Siregar, Achmad Zulfikar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum

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Abstract

Cases of child murder by biological mothers in Indonesia are still frequent and in the public spotlight. In the case study of Decision Number 333/PID. SUS/2021/PN BKS, a biological mother was charged with murdering her own 9-month-old biological child. In the indictment, the public prosecutor used Article 75 paragraph (2) of RI Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health as a legal basis to prosecute the perpetrator. The article emphasizes that anyone who violates health provisions that cause the death of others can be sentenced to prison. In the juridical review, Article 75 paragraph (2) of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health is indeed relevant to cases of child murder by biological mothers. However, in this case, there are several weaknesses in the public prosecutor's indictment. First, there is no medical evidence to show that the child's health was completely disturbed due to his mother's acts of violence or negligence. Second, there is no strong evidence that the mother's acts of violence or negligence were intentional to kill her child. In an effort to prevent cases of child homicide by biological mothers in the future, the government also needs to increase public awareness about the importance of child health and protection. Education on how to raise children properly and properly and how to deal with stress in pregnant women or mothers with young children also needs to be improved. In addition, the government also needs to strengthen supervision of acts of violence or negligence against children to prevent cases of child murder by parents or guardians that are detrimental to the health and life of children.
Strategi Promosi dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Mousse Cake pada Toko Kue Le Chic Bakehouse Medan Ayu Zulika Handayani; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar; Annisa Lestari
TOBA: Journal of Tourism, Hospitality, and Destination Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/toba.v1i4.1654

Abstract

This research aims to find out the promotional strategy carried out by the Le Chic Bakehouse Medan cake shop in increasing its sales. This study uses a qualitative approach where the data collection techniques include observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The data analysis technique used consists of several stages starting from data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. From the results of the study, it was explained that Le Chic Bakehouse Medan had implemented five promotional mix strategies, which included advertising strategies by collaborating with Grabfood, Gofood, Shopeefood, Instagram, and Google Maps. Sales promotion strategy by providing discounts, buy one get one, appeal, and giveaway. The strategy of personal selling (personal selling) uses the word-of-mouth method. Public relations and publicity strategy by collaborating with large companies, one of which is Bank Mandiri. Direct marketing strategy serves customers directly from the store or via telephone, WhatsApp, and Instagram. The promotional strategy carried out by Le Chic Bakehouse Medan turned out to be very influential in increasing sales at the store.
Pudarnya Pesona Bahasa Indonesia Di Media Sosial (Sebuah Kajian Sosiolinguistik Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia) Nazwa Fitriana; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum

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Abstract

The charm of bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian language) is decreasing due to the increasing amounts of social media platforms. Warganet Indonesian term of social media users- uses slang or new vocabulary that is not accordance with the Indonesian language system. As the consequences, the spoken and written language of Indonesian society are being affected. The warganet's language use in their social media platforms' status seen from the sociolinguistics perspective becomes the focus of the study. Warganet have 15 types of Bahasa Indonesia use in their social media platforms. There are three factors that influence the use of bahasa Indonesia i.e. 1) society, 2) self-esteem, and 3) advertisement. The way warganet use Bahasa Indonesia in their social media platform will threaten the purity of bahasa Indonesia. Young generation will prefer to use slang to the bahasa Indonesia based on the language system. Moreover, there is also possibility that they might not even know the right Indonesian language system. Therefore, there are 10 ways to preserve the charm of bahasa Indonesia from extinction. This study is conducted in order to give knowledge to the readers about the development of bahasa Indonesia in the millennial era as the increasing of social media platforms.  
Perspektif Hukum Islam Tentang Jual Beli Pakaian Bekas Aida Putri; Aidil Putra Dalimunthe; Muhammad Hafist Harahap; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia,Juni 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/dalihannatolu.v1i02.182

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena penulis melihat maraknya jual beli pakaian bekas impor di Indonesia. Harga yang relatif murah, terjangkau dan bermerek menjadi latar belakang para pembeli membeli pakaian bekas impor tersebut. Dalam realitanya jual beli pakaian bekas impor dengan sistem karungan atau bal-balan yang secara fisik tidak diketahui oleh pembeli kondisi bagus atau tidaknya pakaian bekas impor tersebut. Melihat permasalahan tersebut, penulis tertarik untuk meneliti lebih mendalam tentang bagaimana praktik jual beli pakaian bekas impor dalam pandangan hukum ekonomi syariah dan undang-undang. pakaian bekas di era sekarang ini dengan mudahnya kita dapatkan khususnya kota-kota besar, tetapi ada sebagian masyarakat yang masih meragukan hukum jual beli pakaian bekas tersebut. Kajian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana jual beli pakaian bekas menurut perspektif hukum islam. Ini merupakan kajian Pustaka, dengan mengumpulkan data dari Sebagian sumber ( Al-Qur’an, Hadist, Ijma’ dan buku literatur terkait) serta dianalisis secara deskriptif. Adapun hasil menunjukkan bahwa jual beli pakaian bekas diperbolehkan dengan beberapa ketentuan ; (1) terpenuhinya rukun dan syarat jual beli. (2) praktik khiyar (memilih), dalam hal ini apabila penjual mendapatkan cacat pada waktu jual beli atau setelahnya sebelum terjadi penyerahan maka berhak untuk khiyar, tetapi apabila transaksi kedua belah pihak sama-sama tahu dan saling rela maka tidak perlu adanya khiyar. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat dalam pengembangan ilmu ekonomi Islam berkaitan dengan hukum jual-beli pakaian bekas, dalam perspekatif hukum Islam. Secara praktis bermanfaat khususnya bagi para penjual dan pembeli untuk melakukan kegiatan jual beli tanpa adanya keraguan.
Bisnis Jual Beli Online (Online Shop) Dalam Hukum Islam Achmad Zulfikar Siregar; Khoirul Ikhsan Al amanah; Nurul Muhairina; Riski Adelina
Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia,Juni 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/dalihannatolu.v1i02.183

Abstract

Salah satu fenomena mu'amalah dalam hukum islam adalah transaksi jual beli yang menggunakan media elektronik, perkembangan teknologi telah memacu perubahan kebiasaan individu termasuk salah satunya dalam hal melakukan transaksi jual beli. Apabila dahulu yang dimaksudkan dengan transaksi jual beli harus dilakukan dengan cara bertatap muka dimana terjadi peralihan barang secara langsung dari penjual kepada pembeli, yaitu pembeli harus bertemu dengan penjual dipasar nyata. Saat ini telah beralih kepada era dimana transaksi tidak lagi di lakukan secara tatap muka, melainkan sudah melalui media online. Dalam sudut pandang Fiqh jual beli online diperbolehkan dalam islam sesuai dengan kaedah fiqh "Al-ashl Fi mu'amalah al-Ibahah, illa idza ma dalla al-dalil ala khilafihi, asalkan di dalam prosesnya tidak terjadi unsur-unsur yang bertentangan dengan islam seperti penipuan, ketidak jelasan dan riba.