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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Media Karya Kesehatan Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kedokteran Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Science: Indonesian Journal of Science
Sari, Mega Puspa
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Media Effect to Risk Perception and Protective Behavior During COVID-19 in Indonesia Partial Least Squares Modeling Analysis A'yunin, Elia Nur; Arumsari, Imas; Suraya , Izza; Sari, Mega Puspa
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 4: DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v19i4.26642

Abstract

Indonesia has implemented a Large-Scale Social Distancing policy, limiting major public activities to control the COVID-19 pandemic. This study investigates the media content information, the perception of its role, and its contribution to forming the general public’s risk perception and protective behavior during this situation. This study was an observational study using a cross-sectional design. Data was collected through an online semi-structured questionnaire using Google Forms. A total of 522 participants were obtained through snowball sampling for two weeks. The data analyzed used the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique. The results showed the structural model of media content information and the perception of media’s role in influencing risk perception and protective behavior. Media content information and perception of media’s role directly influence protective behavior significantly. The only perception of the media’s role is that it significantly influences risk perception. Then, risk perception directly influences protective behavior. The structural model of media content information and perception of media’s role in influencing risk perception and protective behavior during COVID-19 when the transition period to the new normal era in Indonesia has been conducted.
Nutrition Education in The Prevention of Acute Kidney Failure in Adolescents Musniati, Nia; Sari, Mega Puspa; Aini, Rahmatika Nur; Nurjanah, Erni; Siregar, Dahliana; Rahayu, Iga
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/.v7i1.45883

Abstract

PKidney disease is the 10th cause of death in Indonesia, namely 42,000 per year. Most of the causes of kidney disease are hypertension, diabetes and kidney inflammation. Teenagers have risky snacking behavior, namely snacks that are high in sugar, salt and fat which affect nutritional status and become a risk factor for non-communicable diseases in the future. The partner of this activity is SMA Muhammadiyah 13 Jakarta. Based on the initial study, it was found that most of the knowledge of adolescent nutrition at SMA Muhammadiyah 13 was in the unfavorable category (53.5%). The target of this activity is students who are registered at partner institutions as many as 30 students. The purpose of this community service is to increase youth's knowledge in preventing kidney disease such as consuming healthy snacks and good eating patterns by conducting nutrition education. This activity consists of 3 stages, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. Implementation of activities consists of education and practice. The implementation of the activity was February 3, 2023. The evaluation results showed that there was an increase in the average before and after education, namely 8.03 to 9.73. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant difference/effect of education on students' knowledge with p=0.000. There is an increase in students' knowledge about the prevention of acute kidney failure by providing nutrition education. Students are expected to be able to apply a balanced nutritional diet to prevent suffering from kidney failure in the future.Keywords: Nutrition education, youth, kidney disease.
Implementasi Kebijakan Larangan Iklan Rokok Di Kota Bogor Sebagai Upaya Melindungi Generasi Muda Dari Bahaya Merokok Tahun 2023 Gibran, Kholil; Veruswati, Meita; Fikri, Ipik Muhammad; Sari, Mega Puspa
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pekanbaru Medical Center

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Abstract

According to data from The Tobacco Atlas in 2019, Indonesia has the third highest smoking population in the world after China and India, at 61.5 million smokers, or 22% of the total population in Indonesia. The prevalence of smoking among young people in Indonesia aged 10–18 years has increased from 7.2% in 2013 to 9.1% in 2018. Cigarette advertisements are promotional media that can encourage target consumers to smoke, especially adolescents. Bogor City is one of the cities that has implemented a ban on cigarette advertisements in its area. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of Bogor Mayor Regulation Number 3 of 2014 concerning the prohibition of cigarette product billboards in Bogor City. The theory used in this research is the George C. Edward III theory, and this type of research uses a descriptive-qualitative method. The research data sources are primary and secondary data obtained through observation, interviews (12 sources), document review, and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the cigarette advertising ban policy in Bogor City was still not implemented optimally. This was because communication had not been carried out properly by policy implementers in carrying out this mayoral regulation. Staff resources still lack personnel in their fields. Bureaucratic appointments experience obstacles because the implementers of this policy are not directly selected by superiors but through BKSDM, and the incentives of the implementers do not come from basic salaries and allowances while working. Policy implementers are expected to further optimise the socialisation process for policy targets and immediately submit to BKSDM regarding additional personnel
Faktor Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 2 Cileungsi Lubis, Dhian; Sari, Mega Puspa; Asiah, Nur
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/science.v1i6.174

Abstract

Remaja putri rentan mengalami anemia akibat defisiensi zat besi. Untuk mengatasinya, pemerintah menjalankan program pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) sesuai PERMENKES RI No. 88 Tahun 2014. Tujuan penelitian ini mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi konsumsi TTD pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 2 Cileungsi tahun 2024. Variabel yang diteliti yaitu pengetahuan, perilaku, lama menstruasi, media, dukungan teman sebaya, dukungan orang tua, dukungan, tenaga kesehatan, dukungan guru dengan variabel konsumsi tablet tambah darah, penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional menggunakan teknik sampling Non-Probability Sampling jenis quota sampling dengan analisis chi-square. Hasil menunjukan adanya hubungan konsumsi TTD dengan pengetahuan (p=0,039), sikap (p=0,000), dukungan orang tua (p=0, 022), tenaga kesehatan (p=0,021) dan dukungan guru (p=0, 044). Banyak remaja belum mengonsumsi TTD, sehingga diperlukan dukungan dari diri sendiri, keluarga, tenaga kesehatan dan guru. Pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan lingkungan sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, mencegah anemia, dan memperbaiki kualitas hidup remaja putri.  
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MAHASISWA DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF Sari, Mega Puspa; Farradika, Yola; Fitria, Fitria; Noviyanti, Ditya Putri; Mulyawati, Devi Annisa
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

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Abstract

Penyakit degeneratif merupakan penyakit yang terjadi akibat terganggunya fungsi sel-sel dalam tubuh, mulai dari yang normal hingga yang lebih parah. Penyakit ini biasanya menyerang kaum lanjut usia, namun kini mulai mengancam kelompok usia remaja. Penyakit degeneratif pada remaja disebabkan gaya hidup tidak sehat, seperti konsumsi makanan siap saji, kurang konsumsi sayur dan buah, minuman berkarbonasi, kurang aktivitas fisik, merokok dan konsumsi alkohol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit degeneratif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analisis dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu – ilmu Kesehatan yang berstatus aktif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 159 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden sebagian besar berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu sebanyak 138 orang (86,8%), sedangkan usia responden terbanyak adalah 20 tahun yaitu sebanyak 45 orang (28,3%). Responden yang paling banyak mengisi kuesioner yaitu semester 6 sebanyak 43 orang (27%). Hasil uji Chi-square menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit degeneratif (Nilai p=0,290). Namun hasil uji Chi-squared menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap responden dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit degeneratif (Nilai p=0,000). Pihak Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka diharapkan dapat memfasilitasi kegiatan mahasiswa seperti aktivitas fisik, jadwal olahraga rutin bersama karyawan kampus baik dari tenaga didik maupun dosen, mengadakan cek kesehatan gratis berkala seperti cek gula darah, kolesterol, tekanan darah untuk mahasiswa, tenaga pendidik, dan dosen guna mengetahui penyakit degeneratif secara dini. Kata kunci : penyakit degeneratif, pencegahan, pengetahuan, sikap DOI : 10.35990/mk.v8n1.p1-11
Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Penatalaksanaan TBC, Hipertensi & Rokok Mendukung Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga Sari, Mega Puspa; Ningtyas, Luthfiana Nurkusuma; Annisa, Syifa; Azzahra, Dhita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kedokteran Vol 4, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/abdimasku.4.3.132-139

Abstract

Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PISPK) adalah suatu program yang mempunyai sasaran meningkatnya derajat kesehatan dan status gizi. Kader adalah pihak - pihak yang mempunyai peranan dalam pencapaian PISPK dan menurunkan angka kesakitan. Dari 12 indikator PISPK, tuberkulosis dan hipertensi merupakan prioritas masalah yang ditemukan di Kelurahan Paku Jaya Kota Tangerang Selatan. Tujuan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman kader tentang penatalaksanaan TB dengan pengobatan secara tuntas, hipertensi dengan mempraktikkan langsung pembuatan teh belimbing wuluh guna mengontrol tekanan darah tinggi dan sosialisasi rumah tanpa asap rokok. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 30 orang kader. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri dari 3 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari penyuluhan dan demonstrasi. Hasil pretest dan postest menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan kader sebelum dan setelah diberikan materi penyuluhan. (p=0,000). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kader dalam tatalaksana tuberkulosis, hipertensi, dan rokok dengan Program Indonesia Sehat Pendekatan Keluarga (PISPK) melalui penyuluhan dan demonstrasi langsung.The Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach (PISPK) is a program that targets improving health and nutritional status. Cadres are the parties who have a role in achieving PISPK and reducing morbidity. Of the 12 PISPK indicators, tuberculosis and hypertension are priority problems found in Paku Jaya Village, South Tangerang City. The purpose of this community service is to increase cadres' understanding of TB management with complete treatment, hypertension by practicing directly making starfruit tea to control high blood pressure and socializing smoke-free homes. 30 cadres attended. Method of this activity consists of 3 stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation. The implementation of activities consists of counselling and demonstrations. The results of the pretest and posttest showed a difference in cadres' knowledge before and after being given counselling materials. (p = 0.000). It can be concluded that There is an increase in cadres' knowledge in the management of tuberculosis, hypertension, and smoking with the Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach (PISPK) through counselling and direct demonstrations.
Co-Authors A'yunin, Elia Nur Aini, Rahmatika Nur Annisa, Syifa Arumsari, Imas Azzahra, Dhita Farradika, Yola Fikri, Ipik Muhammad Fitria Fitria Gibran, Kholil Lubis, Dhian Mulyawati, Devi Annisa Musniati, Nia Ningtyas, Luthfiana Nurkusuma Noviyanti, Ditya Putri Nurjanah, Erni Nurwijayanti Rahayu, Iga Siregar, Dahliana Suraya , Izza Veruswati, Meita