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Journal : Jurnal ENMAP

Pemetaan Permukiman Kumuh Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Di Kota Singaraja Ni Putu Wira Kristyani; I Gede Yudi Wisnawa; I Gede Budiarta
Jurnal ENMAP Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Maret, Jurnal ENMAP
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/enmap.v4i1.62013

Abstract

The issue of slums in urban areas is not easy to address, so it requires serious attention from the community and the Government. The development of a city is due to population growth, which increases the demand for land and consequently leads to the emergence of slums. Based on this, research is needed to assess the level of slums in Singaraja City. This study aims to map the level of slums in residential areas in Singaraja City and examine the impact of slum settlements on the Spatial Planning of Buleleng Regency. Data for this research were obtained through primary and secondary field surveys, and the data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. The findings of this study include a map of slum settlements in Singaraja City, providing information on the category of moderate slum levels in the Anyar Village District, mild slum levels in Kampung Baru Village, and areas outside these villages classified as non-slum settlements in Singaraja City. The impact of slum settlements on the spatial planning of Buleleng Regency is observed in the trade and services zone as well as the coastal border zone.
KAJIAN PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR DAN LAUT BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DALAM UPAYA ANTISIPASI GREENHOUSE EFFECT I Gede Budiarta; I Gst Ngr Yoga Jayantara
Jurnal ENMAP Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): September, Jurnal ENMAP
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/enmap.v4i2.75996

Abstract

Ketika radiasi matahari mencapai atmosfer bumi, sebagian panas akan dipantulkan oleh atmosfer dalam bentuk sinar inframerah, dan sebagian lagi akan diteruskan ke permukaan bumi memantukan kembali panas tersebut dan sebagian diserap oleh gas rumah kaca seperti Karbondioksida (CO2), Metana (CH4) dan NO di atmosfer. Gas-gas ini menyerap dan memantulkan kembali radiasi gelombang yang dipancarkan bumi dan akibatnya panas tersebut akan tersimpan di permukaan bumi. Keadaan ini terjadi terus menerus sehingga mengakibatkan efek rumah kaca. Efek rumah kaca akan berpengaruh luas terhadap fenomena di permukaan bumi, baik fenomena biotik, abiotik, maupun kultur. Pada fenomena abiotik, pengaruhnya dapat dilihat pada: Polusi Udara Pemanasan Global, Perubahan Iklim, Pencairan Es Di Kedua Kutub, Kenaikan Muka Air Laut. Efek rumah kaca dan pemanasan global mengakibatkan dampak yang luas dan serius bagi aktivitas sosial-ekonomi masyarakat meliputi : (a) gangguan terhadap fungsi kawasan pesisir dan kota pantai, (b)gangguan terhadap fungsi prasarana dan sarana seperti jaringan jalan, pelabuhan dan bandara (c) gangguan terhadap permukiman penduduk, (d) pengurangan produktivitas lahan pertanian, (e) peningkatan resiko kanker dan wabah penyakit, dan sebagainya. Adapaun langkah-langkah yang bisa kita lakukan adalah sebagai berikut: Hemat pemakaian listrik; Hemat pemakaian air; 3 R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle); Mencegah penebangan hutan; Penghijauan/reboisasi; dan Jangan sering-sering naik kendaraan pribadi.
PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DALAM PEMETAAN ANCAMAN BANJIR DI KOTA DENPASAR Made Pasek Oka Adnyana; Atmaja, Dewa Made; Budiarta, I Gede; Kurniawan, Wayan Damar Windu; Jayantara, I Gst Ngr Yoga
Jurnal ENMAP (Environment and Mapping) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024, Jurnal ENMAP
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/enmap.v5i1.79827

Abstract

Denpasar City is the capital of Bali Province, located in the southern part of Bali Island. The population growth rate in Denpasar City from 2021 to 2022 reached 0.12%, with a population density of 5,727 people per square meter in 2022. This high population growth rate naturally impacts the demand for land for both residential and activity purposes, indirectly posing a potential risk for flooding problems. According to BPBD Denpasar City, there were 37 flood incidents in 2018 and 5 flood incidents in 2020. This study aims to map flood threats in Denpasar City, Bali Province. The method used is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), which assigns weights and scores to each flood parameter and then overlays them. The weighting and scoring of each flood parameter are based on related research. The flood parameters used include slope gradient, land cover, rainfall, drainage density, and soil type. The overlay results produce a flood threat map with five classifications: very low with an area of 1.17 ha, low with an area of 121.35 ha, medium with an area of 2210.41 ha, high with an area of 6970.29 ha, and very high with an area of 3178.92 ha.
Pemetaan Bidang Tanah Melalui Survei Lapangan Di Desa Dawan Kaler Kabupaten Klungkung Provinsi Bali Ni Putu Lehni; Putra, I Wayan Krisna Eka; Budiarta, I Gede
Jurnal ENMAP (Environment and Mapping) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024, Jurnal ENMAP
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/enmap.v5i1.80066

Abstract

The one map policy will be implemented after all land parcels in Indonesia have been thoroughly mapped. In order to realise a complete Village/City map, regulations are needed that support the complete mapping of land parcels through the complete systematic land registration project. This mapping is done through field surveys to collect information on the ownership of land parcels in the village. The purpose of this research is to identify the distribution and factors of land parcels that have not been recorded on the working map of Dawan Kaler Village and to explain the process of mapping land parcels for registration on the working map. The method applied was descriptive qualitative. The results indicate that there are three categories of unregistered land parcels, namely unplotted, untidy, and overlapping. The main causes are the parcel owner and the measuring officer. The research also describes the method of improving the working map in the village.
Pemetaan Potensi Objek Wisata Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Di Kawasan Catur Desa Adat Dalem Tamblingan Kabupaten Buleleng, Provinsi Bali Made Sinta Devi Dian Prativa; Atmaja, Dewa Made; Budiarta, I Gede
Jurnal ENMAP (Environment and Mapping) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024, Jurnal ENMAP
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/enmap.v5i1.80072

Abstract

The objects of tourist attraction owned by Chess Desa Adat Dalem Tamblingan are natural attractions and spiritual tourism. However, these attractions have not maximised the data collection of tourism objects and there is no map of tourism objects so that this research is important to analyse the potential level of tourism objects and map where the distribution of tourism objects in the Chess area of Dalem Tamblingan Traditional Village. This study uses a survey method by applying interview, observation, and documentation techniques for data collection. Analysis was carried out using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques by utilising data from observations and interviews, and correlated using scoring techniques. After calculating each criterion score on each parameter measured, the results are in the form of a map of the distribution of the potential level of tourist attractions in the Traditional Village Chess Area of Dalem Tamblingan. In this Chess Village tourist attraction there are 10 points of tourist attraction distribution locations, of which there are 8 points of great potential, 1 point of potential and 1 point of no potential.
Kuantitatif ANALISIS KETERJANGKAUAN DAN POLA SEBARAN SEKOLAH NEGERI BERBASIS INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) DI KECAMATAN SAWAN, KABUPATEN BULELENG : KETERJANGKAUAN DAN POLA SEBARAN Dharma, I Gusti Bagus Wirya; Wisnawa, I Gede Yudi; Budiarta, I Gede
Jurnal ENMAP (Environment and Mapping) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): September 2024, Jurnal ENMAP
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/enmap.v5i2.83396

Abstract

School analysis is very important in improving the quality of education in Sawan sub-district. The school analysis can help in determining school needs, resource allocation and determining sustainable development plans. In addition, the school analysis is also used to identify and describe the condition and service potential of schools in Sawan sub-district. The objective of this study include: Analyze the level of community affordability of public school locattions in Sawan Sub-district, Buleleng Regency based on buffering analysis. Analyze the distribution pattern of public schools in Sawan Sub-district based on Nearsest Neighbor Analysis. The method used is quantitative descriptive method, data analysis includes buffer analysis, nearest neigbor analysis and field survey for data collection of coordinate points. The result of this include: analysis of school outtreach to community settlements using the buffer method, at the primary school level, an area of 56.377 Km² out of a total of 91.303 Km² of residential areas can be reached properly, identifying the reach of primary schools to settlements is evenly distributed and accessibility is very adequate. At the junior high schools level, 11 villages are well served, but 3 villages are not optimally served because the settlements are outside the radius of 1.000 meters from the nearest hunior high school. At the SMA/SMK, most residential areas can be reached, except for 1 village that is not optimally served because is is outside the radius of 3.000 meters from the nearest SMA/SMK. Analysis of the distribution pattern of public schools using the Nearest Neighbor Analysis method at 52 location point indecates a clustered or unevenly distributed pattern, with a value of T I = 0.801924 and z-score =-2,732523.