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KUKUSAN PAKIS JUKUT (Diplazium Esculentum Swartz) PADA KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI Ramadhanti, Indah Putri; Lubis, Kholilah; Nova, Desri; Putri, Novi Haryani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kebidanan.v12i2.2475

Abstract

Anemia in adolescents is a major global health problem that needs adequate attention. In 2019, the prevalence of anemia among women aged 15-49 worldwide was 29.9%. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia in 2019 was 84.6% in the adolescent age group (15-24 years). The cause of iron anemia is a lack of hemoglobin in red blood cells. Efforts to reduce the incidence of anemia by increasing iron levels, one of which is the administration of steamed jukut fern containing 291.32 mg of Fe in 100 g of leaves. This study aimed to determine the effect of steaming jukut ferns (Diplazium Esculentum Swartz) on increasing hemoglobin in female adolescents at MAN 1 Model Bukittinggi City in 2020. This type of research was pre-experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The population of all students of MAN 1 class XII was as many as 20 people, a sample of 10 people with a purposive sampling technique based on inclusion-exclusion criteria. The instrument was an observation sheet. Shapiro Wilc normality test, normally distributed data using paired sample t-test. The results of the univariate analysis were that the mean pretest HB level was 10.080 ± SD 0.4, and the mean posttest Hb level was 11,344 ± SD 0.5. Results of bivariate analysis with p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). In conclusion, jukut fern steaming affects increasing hemoglobin levels. It is recommended that steaming jukut packs help prevent anemia optimally.
Edukasi Pelayanan Kebidanan Dalam Pemberian MPASI Sehat Bergizi Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kota Bukittinggi Zilfi Yola Pitri; Lubis, Kholilah; Nova H, Desri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/2024.v1i2/334/5/juramas

Abstract

The results of the Basic Health Research in 2018 show that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 30.8%. This figure is still quite far from the WHO target of 20%. The cause of stunting is known to be due to the lack of intake absorbed by the body, both intake since the womb and after birth, so that it can cause malnutrition. One of the factors that influence malnutrition is the lack of public knowledge of healthy lifestyles and the fulfilment of optimal nutrition. One of the efforts to fulfil good nutrition from an early age is by giving complementary food at the age of 6-24 months appropriately. The purpose of this community service activity is to educate women of reproductive age and mothers of infants about the provision of proper, cheap, and nutritious complementary food based on local food for stunting prevention. The targets in this activity are 45 mothers who have children aged 6 months - 2 years or women of reproductive age in Kalisari Village, Natar District, South Lampung. The methods applied in this counselling activity include: 1) measurement of knowledge about complementary food and how to give it; 2) counselling about complementary food; 3) discussion and question and answer; 4) final evaluation. This service activity was carried out on 15 March 2024. Counselling on complementary feeding and the use of local food ingredients as an appropriate source of complementary food as an effort to prevent stunting needs to be held regularly, so that mothers' knowledge about complementary feeding and the use of local food ingredients can be improved.
EXTRACT VIRGIN OLIVE OIL AS A NATURAL REMEDY IN REMOVING CRADLE CAP IN INFANTS Lubis, Kholilah; Wardianti, Nofri
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i1.426

Abstract

Background: Cradle cap (Infantile Seborrhoeic Dermatitis), a form of dermatitis that manifested as patches of scale severity on the scalp of infants. The plaque is hard, thickness and tightly scale accompanied by red inflammation resembling a hat, cause itching, discomfort and causes stress to the parents with the prevalence rate of 3.5% in worldwide distribution. Extract Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) have an anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, wound healing, skin ageing, and reduces the incidence of skin cancer.Purpose: The aim to determine the effect of EVOO with a duration time to recover the cradle cap.Method: This study was a queasy experiment with the control group (was not administration) and the intervention group (was given four drops of EVOO). The population was 21 infants and only five infants with cradle caps in the Siulak Mukai Public Medical Centre area, Kerinci Regency, Jambi. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling technique for as many as 10 samplings. Infants are aged 1-4 months; cradle cap confirmed in the head with a low degree (less than 10%) from the infant's head's frontal area and parietal areas. The statistical analysis used an independent sample t-test.Result: There were significant differences between the two groups in the duration of recovered the cradle cap (p = 0.000). Further analysis demonstrated a favourable effect of the intervention group with duration time to recovered 10.20 days than the control group is 27.60 days.Conclusion: EVOO is recommended to remove cradle caps in infants and nourish hair by making the infant's scalp moist by preventing oxidative damage.
ANALISIS GEOSPASIAL SEBARAN STUNTING DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI Lubis, Kholilah; Kustanto, Debby Ratno; Fetrisia, Wiwit; Nataria, Desti
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i1.576

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting atau severy stunting (pendek atau sangat pendek) merupakan salah satu bentuk permasalahan gizi yang mendunia yang terjadi di negara berkembang dan terbelakang dengan penghasilan rendah atau menengah. Stunting merupakan masalah yang berisiko dan mendapat perhatian ekstra World Health Organization (WHO) karena akibatnya dapat memperngaruhi dari jangka pendek hingga jangka panjang dimana prevalensi kasus stunting di Indonesia dari tahun 2005 - 2017 merupakan prevalensi kasus stunting tertinggi ketiga di kawasan Asia Tenggara dengan rata-rata 36,4%.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memetakan sebaran stunting pada balita dengan metode Geographic Information System (GIS).Metode: Penelitian ini jenis cross sectional desktiptif dengan pengambilan data sekunder kasus stunting pada balita yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan kota Bukittinggi yaitu dari tahun 2017 - tahun 2018. Survei dan pemasangan titik koordinat menggunakan aplikasi GPS yang diolah dan diproyeksikan dalam bentuk peta sebaran stunting dengan aplikasi QGIS (Quantum Geographic Information System).Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan, tahun 2017 kasus stunting tertinggi berada di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang sebanyak 70 balita (39,33%) dan kasus stunting terendah berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gulai Bancah yaitu sebanyak 2 balita (1,11%). Di Puskesmas Plus Mandiangin dan Nilam Sari tidak terdapat kasus stunting (0%). Sedangkan tahun 2018 kasus stunting paling tinggi terdapat di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang yaitu sebanyak 241 balita (39,01%), sedangkan kasus stunting paling rendah terdapat di Puskesmas Plus Mandiangin yaitu sebanyak 11 balita (1,79%).Simpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari tahun 2017 - 2018 kasus stunting pada balita mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan sehingga diperlukan upaya pencegahan yang lebih agar kasus stunting di Kota Bukittinggi mengalami penurunan.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN KOMPLIKASI PERSALINAN Fetrisia, Wiwit; Oktriani, Tuti; Lubis, Kholilah
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i3.637

Abstract

Menurut laporan World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2016 Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di dunia yaitu 289.000 jiwa. Resiko kematian ibu karena proses melahirkan di Indonesia adalah 1 : 65 kelahiran. Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator pembangunan kesehatan dalam RPJMN 2015-2019 dan SDGs. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Hubungan Usia, Paritas, dan Jarak kehamilan ibu Dengan Komplikasi Persalinan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Dharmasraya Silago 2020. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode retrospectif, kemudian data diolah dengan menggunakan uji Chi-quare test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil penelitian ini Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 (p<?) maka dapat disimpulkan adanya Hubungan Usia ibu Dengan Komplikasi Persalinan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Silago Kabupaten Dharmasraya Tahun 2020. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 (p<?) maka dapat disimpulkan adanya Hubungan Paritas ibu Dengan Komplikasi Persalinan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Silago Kabupaten Dharmasraya Tahun 2020.Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 (p<?) maka dapat disimpulkan adanya Hubungan Jarak kehamilan ibu Dengan Komplikasi Persalinan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Silago Kabupaten Dharmasraya Tahun 2020. Disarankan pada ibu hamil dapat menambah informasi bagi ibu hamil tentang resiko pada kehamilan sehingga ibu dapat menghindari komplikasi pada saat persalinan.
DAUN KACANG PANJANG (Vigna Unguiculata Sesquipedalis) TERHADAP VOLUME ASI POSTPARTUM Ramadhanti, Indah Putri; Lubis, Kholilah; Mulyawati, Septri
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i2.751

Abstract

Latar Belakang Masalah: Pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi merupakan upaya pencegahan gizi buruk pada bayi dan balita, namun cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia masih rendah yaitu 61,33% dan di Provinsi Jambi 54,9% pada tahun 2017. Rendahnya keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah rendahnya kualitas dan kuantitas ASI sejak awal menyusui. Daun kacang panjang mengandung senyawa saponin, polifenol dan laktogogum yang dapat merangsang produksi kadar prolaktin dan oksitosin, sehingga meningkatkan produksi ASI.Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi daun kacang panjang terhadap volume ASI ibu menyusui.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre-experimental, one group pretest and posttest design. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jujun Provinsi Jambi pada tahun 2020. Populasi penelitian adalah 20 orang, sampel sebanyak 11 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan lembar observasi. Data berdistribusi normal, uji analisis bivariatnya adalah paired t-test.Hasil: Hasil uji univariat volume ASI pretest adalah 16,82 cc dan posttest 100,00 cc. Hasil uji bivariat p-value = 0,001 < 0,05. Terjadi peningkatan volume ASI pada ibu menyusui.Simpulan: Ada pengaruh konsumsi daun kacang panjang terhadap volume ASI pada ibu menyusui. Diharapkan pemberian daun kacang panjang sebagai alternatif ibu menyusui dalam meningkatkan volume ASI sehingga dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif.
MAPPING GEOGRAPHICAL OF CHILDREN'S NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS IN BUKITTINGGI Lubis, Kholilah; Ramadhanti, Indah Putri; Kustanto, Debby Ratno
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i3.756

Abstract

Background: Children’s Nutritional Disorders (CND) are diseases that occur when childhood’s dietary intake doesn't contain the proper amount of nutrients for healthy functioning. In Indonesia, the prevalence of severely underweight is 1,4%, underweight is 6,7%, 1,1% were severely wasted and 4,3% of children were wasted. The prevalence of stunted has decreased from 27,7% in 2019 to 24,4% in 2020. However, this achievement is still far from the SDG’s targets.Objective: This study aims to determine the CND with a mapping geographical that can help the government to find the cause so the cases decrease faster.Methods: This study was descriptive with a cross-sectional design and conducted in Bukittinggi, West Sumatera, and used secondary data (Height and Weight Measurement Reports in 2020) from Public Health Office. To present the mapping geographical using QGIS 3.16 by taking the coordinate points of the Community Health Center in the Bukittinggi area.Results: Severely underweight, Guguk Panjang (7,55%) vs. Nilam Sari (0%). Underweight, Tigo Baleh (12,33%) vs Nilam Sari (1,55%). The risk of overweight, Tigo Baleh 23,33% vs. Gulai Bancah (4%). Severely stunted, Tigo Baleh (5,19%) vs. Gulai Bancah (3,60%), Nilam Sari (1,06%). Stunted, Guguk Panjang (15, 81%) vs. Gulai Bancah (14,75%). Severely wasted is very low in each Community health center (0,02% or 0,01%). Wasted, Tigo Baleh (0,91%) vs. Mandangin (0,08%). Overweight, Guguk Panjang (9,62%) vs. Gulai Bancah (6,12%).Conclusion: The risk of overweight is the most cases of CND in Bukittinggi, while severely wasted is the lowest case. The cases in 2020 increased associated with the Covid-19 pandemic.
Edukasi Pada Ibu Menyusui Tentang Pemberian Kombinasi Hypnobreastfeeding dan Aromaterapi Rose Terhadap Produksi ASI di Kota Padang Zilfi Yola Pitri; Kholilah Lubis
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/2026.v3i2/697/5/juramas

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is crucial in supporting the growth and development of infants, such as increasing antibodies, protecting against infectious diseases, and several other benefits. Education on Hypnobreastfeeding, a method for increasing breast milk that is beneficial for breastfeeding mothers in Padang City has physical and psychological benefits for the mother. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of breast milk. The type of activity carried out is in the form of health education related to the benefits of Hypnobreastfeeding for smooth breast milk flow. The instrument used to measure the level of knowledge of breastfeeding mothers is a questionnaire with 10 structured questions about breast milk, the measurement results of this questionnaire are the level of knowledge of good, sufficient and less. This activity was preceded by a pre-test to measure the level of knowledge of pregnant women before receiving the counseling material and followed by a post-test to measure the level of knowledge of pregnant women after receiving the counseling material. The number of counseling participants was 29 people, after the counseling, several results were obtained, namely there was an increase in the percentage of the good knowledge group by 65%, the sufficient knowledge group by 35%, and no participants were found with a low level of knowledge.