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GAMBARAN KEJADIAN STUNTING BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU PADA BALITA USIA 24-59 BULAN PARAMITHA, INTAN AZKIA; ARIFIANA, RATNA; PANGESTU, GAIDHA KHUSNUL; RAHAYU, NOVA AVIANTI; ROSIDI, AHYAR
HEALTHY : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/healthy.v3i1.2736

Abstract

Based on data on the prevalence of stunted toddlers collected by WHO, in 2020 as many as 22% or around 149.2 million toddlers in the world experienced stunting. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia fell from 24.4% in 2021 to 21.6% in 2022. In the same year the stunting rate in Central Java also decreased to 26.21%. Even though there seems to be a decrease in the prevalence rate, stunting is considered to still be a serious problem in Indonesia because the prevalence rate is still above 20%. The aim of this research is to determine the description of the incidence of stunting based on the characteristics of mothers among toddlers at the Kedungwuni II Community Health Center. The research method used is observational research with a descriptive approach to determine the description of the mother's age, education, occupation and income. The research was conducted at the Kedungwuni II Community Health Center, Pekalongan Regency in August 2023. The population in this study were all mothers with 211 children under five. The sample in this study consisted of 35 respondents. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire. Primary data in this study came from questionnaires distributed and direct measurements to toddlers regarding weight and height. The analysis used uses univariate analysis, which is presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results of this research show that the majority of toddlers who experience stunting come from mothers aged 31-35 years (43%), high school/vocational school education (49%), family income < IDR 2,334,886 (100%), work as a housewife (94%). Meanwhile, the majority of toddlers who experience stunting are boys (66%). The incidence of stunting at the Kedungwuni II Community Health Center is related to maternal education and income. ABSTRAKBerdasarkan data prevalensi balita stunting yang dikumpulkan oleh WHO, pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 22% atau sekitar 149,2 juta balita di dunia mengalami kejadian stunting. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia turun dari 24,4% di tahun 2021 menjadi 21,6% di 2022. Pada tahun yang sama angka stunting di Jawa Tengah juga mengalami penurunan menjadi 26,21%. Meski terlihat ada penurunan angka prevalensi, tetapi stunting dinilai masih menjadi permasalahan serius di Indonesia karena angka prevalensinya yang masih di atas 20%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian stunting berdasarkan karakteristik ibu pada balita di Puskesmas Kedungwuni II. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan deskriptif untuk mengetahui gambaran usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan status ekonomi ibu. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Kedungwuni II Kabupaten Pekalongan pada bulan Agustus 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki anak balita yang berjumlah 211 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner. Data primer dalam penelitian ini dari kuesioner yang dibagikan dan pengukuran langsung kepada balita terkait berat badan dan tinggi badan. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan analisis univariat, yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa balita yang mengalami stunting sebagian besar berasal dari kelompok ibu berusia 31-35 tahun sebanyak (43%), berpendidikan tinggi SMA/SMK sebanyak (49%), status ekonomi keluarga < Rp 2.334.886 sebanyak (100%), pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga (94%). Sedangkan balita yang mengalami stunting sebagian besar pada kelompok laki-laki (66%). Kejadian stunting di Puskesmas Kedungwuni II berkaitan dengan pendidikan ibu dan pendapatan.
Policy implementation and public satisfaction index concerning COVID-19 pandemic handling in East Lombok Regency Rosidi, Ahyar; Kumboyono, Kumboyono; Srihayati, Yati
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i3.22995

Abstract

The 2019's coronavirus disease is an infectious illness brought on by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. Compliance with health protocols by the public is declining. Physical distance-keeping is no longer common in public spaces, and many people no longer wear masks when leaving the house. The populace feels that specific areas, such as schools, campuses, and places of worship, are the only ones under surveillance and supervision. Federal, state, and local governments have set up rules to prevent the spread of the disease. This study employs quantitative survey research techniques. The researchers used surveys on policy execution and a public satisfaction score. The Spearman rank and multiple linear regression tests were employed in the data analysis for this investigation. There were 300 respondents who filled out a questionnaire followed by data analysis. The results of data analysis using the Spearman rank test obtained a p-value of 0.000<0.05 with a Spearman correlation value of 0.26. The p-value for handling is 0.000<0.05 with a Spearman correlation value of 0.232. The multiple linear regression test resulted in a COVID-19 prevention policy by adding a community satisfaction index of 21.8% and a COVID-19 handling policy by adding a community satisfaction index of 15.7%.
The Effect Of Free Sex Education On The Knowledge Of Free Sex In Adolescents In MTs. Maraqitta'limat Medas rosidi, ahyar; Farlina, Bq. Fina; Suhaemi, Suhaemi; Aini, Nikmatul
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i1.452

Abstract

Background & Objective: Sexual violence against children is a global issue that is still rampant in many countries around the world and affects children of various vulnerable ages. Sex education does not mean limiting their association with fellow friends, but aims to make them more careful in socializing. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of sex education on knowledge about free sex in adolescents at MTs. Maraqitta'limat Medas in 2024. Method: Types of pre-experimental research with One Grub pretest-posttest design. A sample of 33 adolescents with a total sampling method. Respondents were given an intervention by providing health education, previously respondents were given a pretest before the intervention and a posttest after the intervention, The measuring tool used was a questionnaire about free sex. Result: The results of the statistical test using the Wilcoxson test with a value of α=0.05 with an average value before the intervention was 8.00 and an average value after the intervention was 16.04. This shows that there is an influence of sex education on the knowledge of free sex in adolescents in MTs. Maraqitta'limat Medas. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that health workers will be more active in providing education related to promiscuity in adolescents, as an effort to overcome promiscuity that is rampant in the community.
fsfwerewr Dinata, Karno; Rosidi, Ahyar; Daniyantara, Didik; Noviana, Rina; Hariadi, Hariadi; Septianwari, Hary; Najamuddin, Najamuddin; Suryansah, Suryansah
Jurnal Porkes Vol 8 No 2 (2025): PORKES
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/porkes.v8i2.31508

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of training using dempel weights on the speed of front kicks of PSHT fighters in Rayon MTs AL-Khaeriyah NW Semoyang. The main problem in this study is the low front kick speed shown by athletes during training and matches. The type of research used is an experiment with a descriptive quantitative approach with a one group pretest-posttes design. The population of this study were adolescent pencak silat athletes. The techniques used in data collection are tests and measurements. The instrument used is Pacing pad / sandak. The results of data analysis show an increase in the average value from 20.5 in the pretest to 28.5 in the posttest. 1 athlete scored 14% poorly, no athletes scored 0% poorly, 5 athletes scored 72% fair, 1 athlete scored 14% good and no athletes scored 0% good. The t test produces a t count of 22.362, greater than the t table of 3.588 which means there is a significant influence between training using dempel weights on front kick speed. It is concluded that training using dempe weights can significantly improve the physical abilities and performance of front kicks of pencak silat athletes.
Edukasi Manfaat Perasan Jeruk Nipis Dan Madu Bagi Keluarga Dalam Meredakan Batuk Pada Anak Di Dusun Kurbian Desa Padak Guar Kecamatan Sambelia Rosidi, Ahyar; Aupia, Anatun; Suhaemi, Suhaemi; Susmita Sari, Apriani; Azkia Paramitha, Intan; Tarmizi, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication (IJCD)
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/community.v7i2.2737

Abstract

Batuk merupakan suatu proses pengeluaran atau penghembusan nafas yang akan memberikan mekanisme proteksi normal guna membersihkan saluran pernafasan yang berasal dari sekret atau benda asing yang mengganggu. Sebetulnya batuk bukanlah suatu penyakit melainkan adanya gejala gangguan di saluran pernafasan yang berfungsi guna mencegah adanya benda asing yang masuk ke dalam saluran napas dan berfungsi untuk mengeluarkan sekret atau benda yang dianggap asing atau abnormal dari saluran pernapasan. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu melakukan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat terkait edukasi manfaat perasan jeruk nipis dan madu bagi keluarga dalam meredakan batuk pada anak , dengan jumlah responden 50 orang. Tahapan persiapan dari kegiatan penyuluhan dimulai dengan berkoordinasi dengan pihak dusun kurbian. Hasil pengabdian yang didapatkan yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait manfaat perasan jeruk nipis dan madu untuk meredakan batuk pada anak. Kesimpulan yang dapat di ambil yaitu pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat yang ada dilingkungan masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini sangat penting dilakukan kepada masyarakat, karena masalah batuk pada anak menjadi hal penting yang harus diperhatikan bagi orang tua.
The Relationship Between Parental Education Level and Role with Bossy Behavior in Preschool Children Suherliana; Sari, Apriani Susmita; Rosidi, Ahyar
Omni Nursing Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Bantayang Omni Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65277/onj.v1i3.147

Abstract

Background: Pre-school children feel superior, become pretentious, and like to rule (bossy). Bossy is a domineering, controlling and spoiled behavior that occurs in children. Education is the guidance or help provided by adults to the development of children so that they are capable enough to carry out their own life tasks. The role of parents is a set of behaviors of two parents in nurturing, guiding and educating children, as well as being consistent with certain stimuli in teaching children not to foster bossy behavior. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of parental education level and role with bossy behavior in preschool children (3–5 Years). Methods: The design study used a quantitative analytical observational with cross sectional approach. A sample of 40 parents (mothers) was obtained using the total sampling technique. Data collection used a parental role questionnaire and bossy behavior questionnaire. Data analysis using the Spearman Rank statistical test. Results: There was no relationship between parents' education level and the bossy behavior of preschool children with p-value (0.146>0.05); meanwhile, there was a relationship between the role of parents and the bossy behavior p-value (0.000<0.05). Conclusion: This study found no significant relationship between parents' education levels and bossy behavior in preschool-aged children. However, there was a significant and strong correlation between parental roles and bossy behavior. Children raised by parents with good parenting roles were less likely to display bossy behavior. These findings emphasize the importance of active parental involvement and consistent parenting in reducing domineering behavior in early childhood.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem-Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di Kelas IV SDN 25 Ampenan Mulyadi, Firdha Jasmine Mulyadi; Farmasari, Santi; Rosidi, Ahyar
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v6i4.884

Abstract

This study aims to improve students’ learning outcomes in the Pancasila Education subject through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in fourth-grade students at SDN 25 Ampenan. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design using the Kemmis and McTaggart model, conducted in two cycles involving 32 students. Data collection techniques included observation, tests, and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the PBL model significantly improved students’ learning outcomes. In the pre-cycle stage, the students’ average score was 58.75, with a classical mastery level of 31.25%. After the first cycle, the average score increased to 72.18, with a mastery level of 65.62%. In the second cycle, students’ learning outcomes improved further, reaching an average score of 85.31 and a mastery level of 90.62%. The application of the PBL model also enhanced students’ engagement in the learning process, making them more active in discussions and problem-solving activities. Therefore, the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model is proven effective in improving students’ learning outcomes and critical thinking skills. This model is recommended as an innovative alternative for teaching Pancasila Education.
Comparison of The Effectiveness of Beetroot Juice with Red Guava Juice in Anemic Pregnant Women Paramitha, Intan Azkia; Lufar, Nay; Rosidi, Ahyar; Khaqiqi, Kharishma; Fatmawati, Amelia; Syakira, Wijdaningrum
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): MAY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jurnalmidz.v7i1.2754

Abstract

Anemia is a deficiency of red blood cells where the number of red blood cells decreases, oxygen uptake and blood flow to the brain also decreases. The aim was to compare the effectiveness of beetroot juice and red guava juice in increasing hemoglobin in anemic pregnant women. The method used in writing this article is library research or literature review. The literature used in this research is in the form of journals. Journal searches were carried out using Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Research shows that there is a difference between giving red guava juice and beet juice in terms of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. The average value before and after administration of red guava juice was 8.4 g/dl to 11.5 g/dl, and the average value before and after administration of beetroot juice was 8.5 g/dlto 10.2 g/dl.
Efektivitas Konsumsi Protein Hewani (Telur dan Ikan Lele) sebagai Strategi Penuntasan Stunting Paramitha, Intan Azkia; Avianti Rahayu , Nova; Lufar, Nay; Arifiana, Ratna; Rosidi, Ahyar
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jurnalmidz.v8i1.3274

Abstract

Based on the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the national prevalence of stunting was 21.6% and Central Java was 20.8%, with the highest prevalence in Central Java and the highest prevalence of stunting in young children in Pekalongan Regency at 23.1%. Growth retardation is a condition where the height or length of a baby's body becomes shorter than their age. Providing additional food to vulnerable groups is a complementary strategy to overcome nutritional challenges. Providing additional nutrition to babies is one effort to meet the nutritional needs of babies so that they can achieve optimal growth and development. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design that aims to determine the effectiveness of animal protein intake (eggs and fish) on stunted babies. The study was conducted in August by providing food in the form of cooked egg protein and fish to 30 respondents for 30 days. Univariate analysis used frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis used chi-square. The results showed improved nutritional status and decreased stunting before and after the intervention. The statistical test produced a p-value of 0.039, which shows that animal protein (eggs and fish) has an effect on stunting.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DALAM MELAKUKAN KEBERSIHAN PRIBADI DI DESA MARINGKIK SELATAN Taufandas, Maruli; Rosidi, Ahyar; Junardi, Hariawan; Sari, Apriani Susmita; Ririnnisahawaitun; Ningsih, Sri Wahyu
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v10i1.724

Abstract

Personal hygiene merupakan upaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan kebersihan diri pada individu. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara mandiri oleh lansia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan personal hygiene seperti membersihakan rambut, kebersihan gigi, kuku, secara keseluruhan. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut, maka penting sekali dukungan dari keluarga kepada lansia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan personal hygiene secara mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian lansia dalam melaksanakan personal hygiene. Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan bulan Juli tahun 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia sebanyak 44 orang dan seluruhnya dijadikan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan ialah kuesioner dan evaluasi dengan metode pengumpulan data sekunder. Uji statistik yang digunakan ialah analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar dukungan keluarga dalam kategori sedang (70,5%) dan kemandirian lansia sebagian besar dalam kategori terpenuhi (72,7%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji spearman rank dengan p value 0,01 < 0,05. Ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian lansia dalam melaksanakan personal hygiene.