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Journal : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

Studi Perbandingan Sistem Bagi Hasil Perikanan Lokal dengan Undang Undang Bagi Hasil Perikanan di Kecamatan Labuan; Jawa Barat Achmad Fahrudin; Dinarwan *.; Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati; Gatot Yulianto
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Indonesian government released Fisheries Sharing Law (UU Bagi Hasil Perikanan No. 16/1964) to avoid income gap among fishermen. But local fisheries sharing system stilI applied in some areas. These facts supported the research to find the reasons of institutionalization failure of fisheries sharing law. Research gain indicated that local fisheries sharing system used the same way to calculated net product among fishing gears, but different way in shared net product between owner and tenant in each gear. Fisheries sharing law used the same way to calculated net product and the same way in shared net product between owner and tenant in every fishing gear. This law were not favourable especially by the owners of gillnet and trammel net because their income will be decreased if they used it. Both fisheries sharing systems still made income gap between owner and tenant in each fishing gear and economically not suitable because unequality between opportunity and gain. Based on this comparative study, it is important to applied alternative sharing system which gave equality in product shared and economically consequences.
Studi Distribusi Pemasaran Hasil Perikanan Laut dari Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat Wawan Okatriza; Achmad Fahrudin; Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati; Yatri I Kusumastuti; Heri Antoni
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Fisheries product from Pelabuhan Ratu is distributed through several marketing institutions. The marketing institutions involved are fisherman, bakul pengumpul, bakul pengolah, bakul pengecer, wholesaler, retailer and institutional market. Areas of the merketing are Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, Bogor, Bandung and Jakarta. The Retailer gets the marketing margin more than other institutions. The structure of marketing cost is different at each institution, however in general, the cost consist of TPI fee, market fee, transportation cost, water and ice cost, packing cost and labor cost. The average of the fisherman's share for the fish products that are marketed in Pelabuhan Ratu area is 68,65 %, and for outside areas is 59,96 %.
Dampak Program Bina Desa Terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat di Desa Binaan Rilus A Kinseng; Iis Diatin; Achmad Fahrudin
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Since 1992, every forest consession holder has been obliged to carry out a special program in a village or villages in or arround the concession. Bassically, the purpose of the program is to change behavior of the villagers, such as abondaning the practice of shifting cultivation, developing awarness on environment, etc.The main objective of this study is to investigate impacts of the program on the behavior of the villagers in the village where the program has been carried out. This would include agricultural practices and attitude as we/I as way of thinking of the villagers. The later consists of nine dimensions: (a) attitude toward education, (b) universalism, (c) openess, (d) rationality, (e) value orientation, (f) gender, (g) family planning, (h) environmental awarness and (I) farming orientation.The method used in this study was Natural Experiment (Babbie, 1989 : 230). Several component of the behavior were quantified using scoring system.This study reveals that in the domain of the agricutural practices, a quite fundamental change has taken place, that is the switching of the agricultural practices from swidden agriculture to the ·permanent cultivation" system. There is a .significant difference at the level of 95 % in the seven component: attitude toward education, universalism, openess, rationality, value orientation, environmental awarness and the farming orientation. There is no siginficant difference in the gender and family planning issues.
Pengembangan Ekspor Produk Kelautan Indonesia ke Eropa Achmad Fahrudin
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2003): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

The opportunity to Increase the export volume of Southeast and East Asia marine product is far more significant In the future (until more than 12.50%). This Is related to the European state agreement to decrease fish catching. around European area. This opportunity is a challenge for Indonesian marine products to improve their perfonnance. Indonesia could give a solution for several constraints, by increasing the quality and developing the transport services. The development of exploitation and post harvest, biotechnology industry and Increasing Information flow are several steps to improve marine product development In Indonesia to compete with other countries.
Tourism by utillizing fishery and marine resources are divided within two parts, namely freshwater tourism and marine torism that is a special toursm by doing activities at seascape (under and surface waters) and landscape. One of the potential place to develop marine tourism is Gili Trawangan, Village Gili Indah, District Pemenang, Region Lombok Barat, Provincy Nusa Tenggara Barat. The uniqueness of biodiversity like coral reef and flora-fauna are tourism objects that tourist from domestic and Gatot Yulianto; Achmad Fahrudin; Nellyana Kusumaningsih
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2007): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Tourism by utillizing fishery and marine resources are divided within two parts, namely freshwater tourism and marine torism that is a special toursm by doing activities at seascape (under and surface waters) and landscape. One of the potential place to develop marine tourism is Gili Trawangan, Village Gili Indah, District Pemenang, Region Lombok Barat, Provincy Nusa Tenggara Barat. The uniqueness of biodiversity like coral reef and flora-fauna are tourism objects that tourist from domestic and foreign are interested. This study are aimed to analyze demand toursm, analyze consumer's surplus and establish some strategy for developing marine toursm at Gili Trawangan. The sampling method for this study are purposive sampling based on tourism activities of tourst and the toursts have jobs. Based on the result of study are known that parts of tourism industry are toursm atraction, toursm services and toursm transportation. Function of demand toursm are Ln Q = -0,773 -0,068Ln Xl + 0,051Ln X 2 +0,773Ln X3 ~ 0,358D Demand elasticity are -0,0068 that is the demand fungtion are elastic. Consumer's surplus at the Gili Trawangan at 2006 are US$ 8.724.613,25 per year. Strategy for developing marine toursm at Gili Trawangan are (a) Creating the tourism image to increase level visting, (b) Creating communication and patnership within managing resources (c) Establishing tourism perception by using natural resources and facility in order to positive impacs for community.