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Green Finance Revolution: Investigating the Role of Sustainable Investments in Driving Corporate Profitability in Indonesia Afandy, Chairil
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i2.933

Abstract

This study investigates the role of sustainable investments in driving corporate profitability in Indonesia, with a particular focus on the mediating role of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) performance and the moderating effect of regulatory frameworks. Using data from 210 companies across various sectors, the study employs structural equation modeling (SEM) to test the proposed relationships. The results show that sustainable investments significantly enhance corporate profitability, with ESG performance acting as a key mediator in this relationship. Additionally, regulatory frameworks are found to moderate the impact of sustainable investments on profitability, amplifying the positive effects when regulatory support is strong. These findings underscore the importance of integrating sustainability into business strategies and highlight the crucial role of supportive policies in fostering green investments. The study contributes to the growing literature on green finance by providing empirical evidence on the financial benefits of sustainability in emerging markets like Indonesia.
Hubungan Antara Literasi Teknologi, Paparan Influencer Keuangan, Dan Risiko Keuangan Pada Investor Pemula Di Pasar Modal Indonesia Afandy, Chairil
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v5i1.2669

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara literasi teknologi, paparan influencer keuangan, dan risiko keuangan pada investor pemula di pasar modal Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif berbasis survey dengan kuesioner terhadap investor pemula di Indonesia. Menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan Partial Least Squares (PLS), hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi teknologi dan paparan influencer keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengelolaan risiko keuangan. Paparan influencer keuangan juga berperan sebagai variabel mediasi antara literasi teknologi dan risiko keuangan. Temuan ini penting untuk memahami bagaimana literasi teknologi dan informasi dari influencer memengaruhi keputusan investasi dan risiko di pasar modal.
THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY (FINTECH) IN MANAGING UMKM FINANCE IN NORTH BENGKULU DISTRICT Zoraya, Intan; Kamaludin, Kamaludin; Santi, Fitri; Rahmayanti, Dewi; Afandy, Chairil
Multifinance Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Multifinance
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/mfc.v2i3.328

Abstract

This study examines the role of financial technology (fintech) in improving financial literacy among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in North Bengkulu Regency. Along with the development of technology and people's need for more efficient financial services, fintech has emerged as a solution to facilitate financial transactions. However, the community's low understanding of fintech can lead to financial risks, especially for MSME groups that tend to be consumptive. The research involved socialization and education on the use of fintech, with a focus on its positive impact and how to use it wisely. The methods used included surveys, presentations, and interactive discussions with participants. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge of fintech and its potential utilization to improve financial transactions. This activity is expected to encourage local economic growth and increase public awareness of the importance of financial literacy in the digital era. Therefore, continuous education and support are needed to ensure that people can optimally utilize fintech.
Economic Policy Uncertainty and Firm Value: The Role of Company Debt Apriansyah, Syahrud; Kamaludin, Kamaludin; Zoraya, Intan; Putra, Mukti Trio; Afandy, Chairil
APMBA (Asia Pacific Management and Business Application) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.apmba.2025.013.03.4

Abstract

This study examines the impact of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on firm value, integrating several variables to enhance the understanding of this relationship. These variables include corporate leverage, debt restructuring, and firm performance. The data for this research were collected through a purposive sampling method, focusing on the financial statements of manufacturing companies in the ASEAN region from 2018 to 2023. The analysis will employ panel data regression techniques, utilizing the Eviews12 application. The findings indicate that EPU significantly affects corporate leverage, performance, and firm value. However, leverage, as proxied by Debt-to-Asset Ratio (DAR) and Debt-to-Capital Ratio (DCR), does not fully account for the performance and value of firms; only the DCR demonstrates a significant impact. Moreover, DCR is found to mediate the relationship between EPU and corporate performance or firm value. In contrast, debt restructuring does not moderate the effect of EPU on corporate performance. Lastly, it is evident that company performance significantly influences firm value and can mediate the impact of EPU on that value.
Credit restructuring for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) affected by Covid-19 at PT.Bank Bengkulu (KCP Padang Jaya study) pratama, yudha; Afandy, Chairil
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 13 No. 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i5.1765

Abstract

Credit restructuring is an effort by the government and the Financial Services Authority (OJK) to help Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) affected by Covid-19. This research aims to analyze the implementation, impact and obstacles to restructuring credit on MSMEs at PT. Bank Bengkulu KCP Padang Jaya. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were analyzed using the Miles et al (2014) model which consists of three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that PT. Bank Bengkulu KCP Padang Jaya has carried out credit restructuring in accordance with OJK regulations, by providing relief in the form of deferring interest and principal, reducing interest rates, extending the term, and adding credit facilities to MSME debtors affected by Covid-19. Credit restructuring has a positive impact on debtors and banks, because it can save credit installment costs, allocate funds for other needs, maintain asset quality and liquidity, and reduce the risk of losses due to bad credit. However, the implementation of credit restructuring also experiences several challenges, such as a lack of socialization and public understanding of this policy, limitations in carrying out online applications and verification, as well as policy differences between banks and the OJK, as well as between banks. Suggestions that can be given to increase the effectiveness of restructuring credit are increasing outreach and education to the public, simplifying the application and verification process, providing credit restructuring policies that suit the needs and capabilities of debtors, and being consistent and transparent in implementing credit restructuring policies.
The Effect of Financial Leverage on Stock Return with Moderation of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Hermayani, Eka; Afandy, Chairil
JASa (Jurnal Akuntansi, Audit dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Langlangbuana Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36555/jasa.v9i2.2870

Abstract

This research aims to assess how financial leverage affects stock returns while taking into account CSR disclosure as moderation. The research data were analyzed using panel data analysis. Secondary data in the study were taken from the 2013-2022 annual reports of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). To measure the level of corporate social responsibility disclosure, the reporting standards of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) available through the ESGI data site were used. Sample selection was conducted using purposive sampling technique, which is a method that selects samples based on certain criteria relevant to the research objectives, and only samples that meet these criteria are used in the analysis. Data analysis using eviews12 which includes descriptive statistics, chow test analysis, classical assumption test, and equation (hypothesis testing). The research findings show that, when measured by the DER indicator, financial leverage significantly effects stock returns. However, if the DAR indicator is used to measure financial leverage, stock returns will decrease or have a negative effect. CSR disclosure moderateskthe effect ffinancial leverage on stock returns, if financial leverage uses the DER indicator in its measurement. However, CSR disclosure is not able to moderate the effect of financial leverage on stock returns if financial leverage uses DAR in its measurement. This study has several limitations, including a limited focus on the banking sector. In addition, the measurement of CSR disclosure is not based on specific criteria, but is adjusted to the disclosure of each company.